DT 10-K & 10-Q changes, risk factors and insider trading
Dynatrace, Inc. · NYSE · Services-Prepackaged Software · CIK 1773383 · All filings on SEC.gov
At a glance
What changed in the latest 10-K
Risk Factors
New heading “Overall demand and market adoption of the solutions that we offer may not grow as we expect, which may harm our business and prospects.”
New heading “The markets in which we operate are highly competitive, which may adversely affect our ability to add new customers, retain existing customers, and grow our business.”
New heading “Our use of new and evolving technologies, including AI in our offerings and business, may present risks and challenges that can impact our business, including by posing cybersecurity, operational, and other risks to our confidential and/or proprietary information, including personal information, and as a result we may be exposed to reputational harm and liability.”
New heading “Risks Related to Legal, Tax, Regulatory, and Accounting Matters”
New heading “We are subject to governmental export and import controls and economic sanctions laws that could impair our ability to compete in international markets and subject us to liability if we are not in compliance with applicable laws.”
New heading “Due to the global nature of our business, we could be adversely affected by violations of anti-bribery and similar laws in other jurisdictions in which we operate.”
New heading “We are and may continue to be subject to shareholder activism, proxy contests, and pressure for strategic alternatives that could disrupt our business and divert management resources.”
Removed heading “Market adoption of the solutions that we offer may not grow as we expect, which may harm our business and prospects.”
Removed heading “Our business is dependent on overall demand for observability and related solutions and therefore reduced spending on those solutions or overall adverse economic conditions may negatively affect our business, operating results, and financial condition.”
Removed heading “We face significant competition, which may adversely affect our ability to add new customers, retain existing customers, and grow our business.”
Removed heading “We expect our billings and revenue mix to vary over time, which could harm our gross margin, cash flows, and operating results.”
Removed heading “We are subject to governmental export, import, and sanctions controls that could impair our ability to compete in international markets and subject us to liability if we are not in compliance with applicable laws.”
Removed heading “Due to the global nature of our business, we could be adversely affected by violations of anti-bribery, anti-money laundering and similar laws in other jurisdictions in which we operate.”
Largest changes
“Our business is subject to regulation by various U.S. federal, state, local, and foreign governmental agencies, including agencies responsible for monitoring and enforcing employment and labor laws, workplace safety, product safety, environmental laws, consumer protection laws, AI, privacy, cybersecurity and data protection laws, anti-bribery laws, trade controls, public procurement regulations and guidelines, federal securities laws, and tax laws and regulations. In certain foreign jurisdictions, these regulatory requirements may be more stringent than those in the United States. …”see in full comparison
“Our business is subject to regulation by various U.S. federal, state, local, and foreign governmental agencies, including agencies responsible for monitoring and enforcing employment and labor laws, workplace safety, product safety, environmental laws, consumer protection laws, AI, privacy, cybersecurity and data protection laws, anti-bribery laws, sanctions, trade controls, public procurement regulations and guidelines, federal securities laws, and tax laws and regulations. In certain foreign jurisdictions, these regulatory requirements may be more stringent than those in the United States. …”see in full comparison
“We sell our solutions to U.S. federal and state and foreign governmental agency customers, often through our distributors and resellers, and we may increase sales to government entities in the future. …”see in full comparison
“We sell our solutions to U.S. federal and state and foreign governmental agency customers, often through our distributors and resellers, and we may increase sales to government entities in the future. …”see in full comparison
“Our business depends on the overall demand for observability and related solutions, particularly demand from mid- to large-sized accounts worldwide, and the purchase of our solutions by such organizations is often discretionary. Over the last year, we have observed global economic uncertainty at times as well as lengthening sales cycles. …”see in full comparison
“As our business has grown, we have become increasingly subject to the risks arising from adverse changes in the domestic and global economies. Uncertainty in the macroeconomic environment and associated global economic conditions, as well as geopolitical disruption, have and may continue to result in extreme volatility in credit, equity, and foreign currency markets. …”see in full comparison
Full comparison: every changed paragraph (122)
•our ability to develop our existing platform, introduce new solutions, and enhance and improve existing solutions on our platformplatform, and keep pace with technological developments (including rapid advances in AI and other emerging technologies);
•our ability to expand into new geographies and markets, including the application security and logslog management markets, and expand our global operations.
Overall demand and market adoption of the solutions that we offer may not grow as we expect, which may harm our business and prospects.
We believe our future success will depend in large part on the growth, if any, in the overall demand and market adoption for observability and related solutions that utilize analytics and AI at their core, particularly the demand for enterprise-wide solutions and our ability to provide solutions that meet such ever-evolving needs. We currently target the markets for AI observability, log management and analytics, modern cloud observability, infrastructure observability, application observability, digital experience, application security, software delivery, developer experience, and business analytics. It is difficult to predict customer demand, adoption, churn, and renewal rates for our new and existing solutions, the rate at which existing customers expand their usage of our solutions, and the size and growth rate of the market for our solutions. Expansion in our addressable markets depend on a number of factors, including the continued and growing use and reliance of enterprises on software applications to manage and drive critical business functions and customer interactions, increased cloud computing adoption and use, increased use of microservices and containers, and the continued proliferation of mobile applications, large data sets, and the Internet of Things. If our solutions do not achieve widespread adoption, we are not able to develop new or innovative solutions that meet customer needs, or there is a reduction in demand for observability and related solutions generally, it could result in reduced customer purchases, reduced renewal rates, and decreased revenue, any of which will adversely affect our business, operating results, and financial condition.
The markets in which we operate are highly competitive, which may adversely affect our ability to add new customers, retain existing customers, and grow our business.
We have incorporated AI into our platform and AI is changing the competitive dynamics of our industry. Our competitors or other third parties may incorporate AI into their products more quickly or more successfully than us, may invest more in AI development than us, or have access to more advanced AI models or autonomous agents with greater capabilities or broader functionality, which could reduce demand for our platform and adversely affect our results of operations. We may also face greater competition from non-specialist solutions relying on generic LLMs, generative AI, and general-purpose agents to address a broad range of business needs. As part of our sales efforts, we must demonstrate to existing and prospective customers that our offerings are preferable to other solutions available to their organizations, including generic LLMs, software created using natural language prompts and generative AI (referred to as vibe coding) and other emerging technologies. If we are unable to continue developing and integrating advanced AI functionality into the Dynatrace platform in a way that meets customer expectations or competitive benchmarking, our market position and growth prospects could be adversely affected. For a description of additional risks related to AI, please see the risk below entitled, “Our use of new and evolving technologies, including AI in our offerings and business, may present risks and challenges that can impact our business, including by posing cybersecurity, operational, and other risks to our confidential and/or proprietary information, including personal information, and as a result we may be exposed to reputational harm and liability” along with AI-related references in other risks discussed in this section.
We compete either directly or indirectly with infrastructure monitoring vendors, APM vendors, log management vendors, digital experience monitoring vendors, security vendors, open source and commercial open source vendors, point solutions from public cloud providers, and IT operations management and business intelligence providers with offerings that cover some portion of the capabilities that we provide. Further, to the extent that one of our competitors establishes or strengthens a cooperative relationship with, or acquires one or more software APM, data analytics, compliance, or network visibility vendors, it could adversely affect our ability to compete. We may also face competition from companies entering our market, which has a relatively low barrier to entry in some segments, including large technology companies that could expand their platforms or acquire one of our competitors. For example, Cisco acquired Splunk in 2024 and Palo Alto Networks acquired Chronosphere in 2026.
•greater brand recognition, longer operating histories, and greater familiarity with some of our target customers;
Additionally, in certain circumstances, and particularly among large technology companies that have complex and large software application and IT infrastructure environments, customers may elect to build in-house solutions to address their observability and related needs. Any such in-house solutions could leverage AI and open source software, and therefore be made generally available at little or no cost.
The markets for observability and related solutions are characterized by constant change and innovation, and we expect them to continue to rapidly evolve. Moreover, many of our customers operate in industries characterized by changing technologies and business models, which require them to develop and manage increasingly complex software application and IT infrastructure environments. Our future success, if any, will be based on our ability to consistently provide our customers with a compelling, AI-driven, end-to-end, near real-time view into the performance of their software applications and IT infrastructure, provide notification and prioritization of degradations and failures, perform root cause analysis of performance issues, and analyze the quality of their end users’ experiences and the resulting impact on their businesses and brands. If we do not respond to the rapidly changing needs of our customers by developing and making available new solutions and solution enhancements that can address evolving customer needs on a timely basis, our competitive position and business prospects will be harmed, and our revenue growth and margins could decline.
In addition, the process of developing new technology is complex and uncertain, and if we fail to accurately predict customers’ changing needs and emerging technological trends, our business could be harmed. We believe that we must continue to dedicate significant resources to our research and development efforts, including significant resources to developing new solutions and solution enhancements before knowing whether the market will accept them. We plan to continue evolving our AI capabilities to drive differentiation, with a continued focus on agentic AI capabilities and functionalities that can act autonomously to make decisions and take actions without human intervention.
In addition to developing new solutions or solution enhancements using internal resources, we may license or acquire technologies from a third party, or acquire another company. Any acquisition of this type could be unsuccessful for a variety of reasons, require significant management attention, disrupt our business, dilute stockholder value, and adversely affect our results of operations. For a description of some of the risks related to potential acquisitions, please see the risk below entitled “We may acquire other businesses, products, or technologies in the future which could require significant management attention, disrupt our business or result in operating difficulties, dilute stockholder value, and adversely affect our results of operations.”
To the extent that we are not able to continue to execute on our business model to timely and effectively develop, license, or acquire and market applications to address these challenges and attain market acceptance, our business, operating results, and financial condition will be adversely affected.
•offer a compelling, AI-driven, end-to-end platform that combines broad and deep observability and continuous runtime application security to support IT operations, development, security, business, and executive teams;
Our customers have no obligation to renew their agreements, and our customers may decide not to renew these agreements with a similar contract period, or at the same prices and terms. Although our customer retention rate has historically been strong, some of our customers have elected not to renew their agreements with us, and it is difficult to accurately predict long-term customer retention, churn and expansion rates. Our customer retention and expansion rates may decline or fluctuate as a result of a number of factors, including our customers’ satisfaction with our platform, the competitiveness of other software products and services, utilization rates of our platform by our customers, reductions in our customers’ spending levels, customer concerns about macroeconomic trends, our prices and pricing plans, the impact of mergers and acquisitions on our customers, leadership changes at our customers, our customer support and professional services, changes to our go-to-market strategy, user adoption of our solutions, deployment success, new product releases and changes to our product offerings. If our customers do not renew their agreements, or renew on less favorable terms, our business, financial condition, and operating results may be adversely affected.
Our ability to increase our customer base and achieve broader market acceptance of our solutions will depend to a significant extent on the ability of our sales and marketing organizations to work together to drive our sales pipeline and cultivate customer and partner relationships to drive revenue growth. The increasing adoption of generic LLMs and AI‑driven assistants may also impact how customers access, interpret, and derive value from Dynatrace, which could affect how we market, sell, and position our solutions. We have invested in and plan to continue expanding our sales and marketing organizations, both in the United States and internationally. We also plan to dedicate significant resources to sales and marketing programs, including lead generation activities and brand awareness campaigns, such as our industry events, webinars, and user events with an increased investment in digital or online activities. If we are unable to effectively identify, hire, onboard, train, develop, motivate, and retain talented sales personnel or marketing personnel or if our new sales personnel or marketing personnel, online investments are unable to achieve desired productivity levels in a reasonable period of time, or if we do not create an effective strategy for our personnel to execute, our ability to increase our customer base and achieve broader market acceptance of our offerings could be harmed.
In addition to our sales force, we rely on partners, including our strategic partners, to increase our sales and distribution of our software and services. We also have independent software vendor partners whose integrations may increase the breadth of the ecosystem in which our solutions can operate, and the size of the market that our solutions can address. We also have partnerships with GSIs and hyperscalers on which many of our customers depend, and through which our customers may be able to procure and deploy our solutions. We are dependent on these partner relationships to contribute to enabling our sales growth. We expect that our future growth will be increasingly dependent on the success of our partners and our partner relationships, and if those partnerships do not provide such benefits, our ability to grow our business will be harmed. If we are unable to scale our partner relationships effectively, or if our partners are unable to serve our customers effectively, we may need to expand our services organization, which could adversely affect our results of operations.
Our agreements with our partners are generally non-exclusive, meaning our partners may offer products from several different companies to their customers or have their products or technologies also interoperate with products and technologies of other companies, including products that compete with our offerings. Moreover, some of our partners also compete with us, and if our partners do not effectively market and sell our offerings, choose to use greater efforts to market and sell their own products or those of our competitors or fail to meet the needs of our customers, our ability to grow our business and sell our offerings will be harmed. Many of our customers are also customers of hyperscalers. If our solutions fail to interoperate effectively with the hyperscalers’ products, or if our partnerships with one or more of these hyperscalers are not successful or are terminated, our ability to sell additional products or offerings to these customers and our ability to grow our business will be harmed. Furthermore, our partners may cease marketing our offerings with limited or no notice and with little or no penalty, and new partners could require extensive training and may take several months or more to achieve productivity. The loss of a substantial number of our partners, our possible inability to replace them or our failure to recruit additional partners could harm our results of operations. Our partner structure could also subject us to lawsuits or reputational harm if, for example, a partner misrepresents the functionality of our offerings to customers or violates applicable laws or our corporate policies.
We believe that maintaining and enhancing the Dynatrace brand and increasing market awareness of our company and our solutions are critical to achieving broad market knowledge of our existing and future solutions. Increasing awareness is important to attract and retain customers, partners, and employees, particularly as we continue to introduce new capabilities and enhancements and expand internationally. In addition, independent industry analysts, such as Gartner and Forrester, often provide reviews of our solutions, as well as those of our competitors, and perception of our solutions in the marketplace may be significantly influenced by these reviews. We have no control over what these or other industry analysts report, and because industry analysts may influence current and potential customers, our brand could be harmed if they do not provide a positive review of our solutions or view us as a market leader. In addition, the increasing adoption of generic LLMs and AI‑driven assistants may influence how customers discover, recognize, and attribute value to brands across the observability and security market segments.
•the impact of recessionary pressures or uncertainties in the global economy, or in the economies of the countries in which we operate, on our customers’ purchasing decisions and the length of our sales cycles:;
•our ability to expand into new geographies and markets, including the application security and logslog management markets;
•our ability to timely develop, introduceintroduce, and gain market acceptance for new solutions and product enhancements;
Market adoption of the solutions that we offer may not grow as we expect, which may harm our business and prospects.
We believe our future success will depend in large part on the growth, if any, in the demand for observability and related solutions that utilize analytics and AI at their core, particularly the demand for enterprise-wide solutions and our ability to provide solutions that meet such ever-evolving needs. We currently target the markets for infrastructure observability, application observability, AI observability, digital experience, log analytics, application security, threat observability, software delivery, and business analytics. It is difficult to predict customer demand, adoption, churn, and renewal rates for our new and existing solutions, the rate at which existing customers expand their usage of our solutions, and the size and growth rate of the market for our solutions. Expansion in our addressable market depends on a number of factors, including the continued and growing reliance of enterprises on software applications to manage and drive critical business functions and customer interactions, increased use of microservices and containers, as well as the continued proliferation of mobile applications, large data sets, cloud computing, and the Internet of Things. If our solutions do not achieve widespread adoption, we are not able to develop new solutions that meet customer needs, or there is a reduction in demand for observability and related solutions generally, it could result in reduced customer purchases, reduced renewal rates, and decreased revenue, any of which will adversely affect our business, operating results, and financial condition.
Our business is dependent on overall demand for observability and related solutions and therefore reduced spending on those solutions or overall adverse economic conditions may negatively affect our business, operating results, and financial condition.
Our business depends on the overall demand for observability and related solutions, particularly demand from mid- to large-sized accounts worldwide, and the purchase of our solutions by such organizations is often discretionary. Over the last year, we have observed global economic uncertainty at times as well as lengthening sales cycles. In an economic downturn or during periods of economic or political instability, we believe that our customers or prospects may reduce their operating or IT budgets, which could cause them to defer or forego purchases of observability and related solutions, including ours. Customers may delay or cancel IT projects or seek to lower their costs by renegotiating their vendor contracts or renewals, such as contracts with us. To the extent purchases of observability and related solutions are perceived by existing customers and potential customers to be discretionary, our revenue may be disproportionately affected by delays or reductions in general IT spending. Weak or turbulent global economic conditions or a reduction in observability and related spending, even if general economic conditions remain unaffected, could adversely impact our business, operating results and financial condition in a number of ways, including longer sales cycles, lower prices for our solutions, reduced subscription renewals, and lower revenue. Moreover, any potential U.S. federal government shutdown resulting from budgetary decisions, a prolonged continuing resolution, breach of the federal debt ceiling, a potential U.S. sovereign default, and changes in laws, regulations, or policies, such as the introduction of tariffs, have and may continue to increase uncertainty and volatility in the global economy and financial markets. In addition, any negative economic effects or instability resulting from changes in the political environment and international relations in the United States or other key markets as well as resulting regulatory or tax policy changes may adversely affect our business, operating results, and financial condition.
As the market for observability and related solutions continues to develop, trends in spending remain unpredictable and subject to reductions due to the changing technology environment and customer needs as well as uncertainties about the future.
The markets for observability and related solutions are characterized by constant change and innovation, and we expect them to continue to rapidly evolve. Moreover, many of our customers operate in industries characterized by changing technologies and business models, which require them to develop and manage increasingly complex software application and IT infrastructure environments. Our future success, if any, will be based on our ability to consistently provide our customers with an end-to-end, near real-time view into the performance of their software applications and IT infrastructure, provide notification and prioritization of degradations and failures, perform root cause analysis of performance issues, and analyze the quality of their end users’ experiences and the resulting impact on their businesses and brands. If we do not respond to the rapidly changing needs of our customers by developing and making available new solutions and solution enhancements that can address evolving customer needs on a timely basis, our competitive position and business prospects will be harmed, and our revenue growth and margins could decline.
In addition, the process of developing new technology is complex and uncertain, and if we fail to accurately predict customers’ changing needs and emerging technological trends, our business could be harmed. We believe that we must continue to dedicate significant resources to our research and development efforts, including significant resources to developing new solutions and solution enhancements before knowing whether the market will accept them. For example, we have made significant investments in our application security offering and in developing our GrailTM core technology, AutomationEngine, and AppEngine. We also expanded our Davis® AI engine to create the observability industry’s first solution that converged fact-based, causal and predictive AI insights with new generative AI capabilities. We also plan to evolve our AI capabilities to drive differentiation, with a focus on evolving into an agentic AI platform that can act autonomously to make decisions and take actions without human intervention.
In addition to developing new solutions or solution enhancements using internal resources, we may acquire technologies from a third party, or acquire another company. Any acquisition of this type could be unsuccessful for a variety of reasons, require significant management attention, disrupt our business, dilute stockholder value, and adversely affect our results of operations. For a description of some of the risks related to potential acquisitions, please see the risk below entitled “We may acquire other businesses, products, or technologies in the future which could require significant management attention, disrupt our business or result in operating difficulties, dilute stockholder value, and adversely affect our results of operations.”
To the extent that we are not able to continue to execute on our business model to timely and effectively develop or acquire and market applications to address these challenges and attain market acceptance, our business, operating results, and financial condition will be adversely affected.
•offer a compelling, end-to-end platform that combines broad and deep observability, continuous runtime application security, and advanced AI to support IT operations, development, security, business, and executive teams;
Our customers have no obligation to renew their agreements, and our customers may decide not to renew these agreements with a similar contract period, at the same prices and terms or with the same or a greater number of licenses. Although our customer retention rate has historically been strong, some of our customers have elected not to renew their agreements with us, and it is difficult to accurately predict long-term customer retention, churn and expansion rates. Our customer retention and expansion rates may decline or fluctuate as a result of a number of factors, including our customers’ satisfaction with our platform, our customer support and professional services, changes to our go-to-market strategy, our prices and pricing plans, the competitiveness of other software products and services, reductions in our customers’ spending levels, customer concerns about macroeconomic trends, user adoption of our solutions, deployment success, utilization rates by our customers, new product releases and changes to our product offerings. For example, when we updated our go-to-market strategy during our fiscal year 2025, more than 30% of our customer accounts transitioned to new sales representatives. It is difficult to predict whether these changes will achieve their desired effects and a negative impact on retention and other results is possible. If our customers do not renew their agreements, or renew on less favorable terms, our business, financial condition, and operating results may be adversely affected.
Our ability to increase our customer base and achieve broader market acceptance of our solutions will depend to a significant extent on the ability of our sales and marketing organizations to work together to drive our sales pipeline and cultivate customer and partner relationships to drive revenue growth. We have invested in and plan to continue expanding our sales and marketing organizations, both in the United States and internationally. We also plan to dedicate significant resources to sales and marketing programs, including lead generation activities and brand awareness campaigns, such as our industry events, webinars, and user events with an increased investment in digital or online activities. If we are unable to effectively identify, hire, onboard, train, develop, motivate, and retain talented sales personnel or marketing personnel or if our new sales personnel or marketing personnel, online investments are unable to achieve desired productivity levels in a reasonable period of time, or if we do not create an effective strategy for our personnel to execute, our ability to increase our customer base and achieve broader market acceptance of our offerings could be harmed.
We face significant competition, which may adversely affect our ability to add new customers, retain existing customers, and grow our business.
We compete either directly or indirectly with infrastructure monitoring vendors, APM vendors, log management vendors, DEM vendors, security vendors, open source and commercial open source vendors, point solutions from public cloud providers, and IT operations management and business intelligence providers with offerings that cover some portion of the capabilities that we provide. Further, to the extent that one of our competitors establishes or strengthens a cooperative relationship with, or acquires one or more software APM, data analytics, compliance, or network visibility vendors, it could adversely affect our ability to compete. We may also face competition from companies entering our market, which has a relatively low barrier to entry in some segments, including large technology companies that could expand their platforms or acquire one of our competitors. For example, Cisco acquired Splunk in 2024.
•greater brand recognition and longer operating histories;
Additionally, in certain circumstances, and particularly among large technology companies that have complex and large software application and IT infrastructure environments, customers may elect to build in-house solutions to address their observability and related needs. Any such in-house solutions could leverage open source software, and therefore be made generally available at little or no cost.
We expect our billings and revenue mix to vary over time, which could harm our gross margin, cash flows, and operating results.
Our billings and revenue mix may vary over time due to a number of factors, including the mix of subscriptions and services and the contract length of our customer agreements. Our gross margins, cash flows, and operating results could also be harmed by further changes in billings and revenue mix and costs, together with numerous other factors, including entry into new lower margin markets or growth in lower margin markets, entry into markets with different pricing and cost structures, pricing discounts, increased price competition, and in response to macroeconomic conditions. Any one of these factors or the cumulative effects of certain of these factors may result in significant fluctuations in our revenues, billings, gross margin, and operating results. This variability and unpredictability could result in our failure to meet internal expectations or those of securities analysts or investors for a particular period. If we fail to meet or exceed such expectations for these or any other reasons, the market price of our common stock could decline.
In addition to our sales force, we rely on partners, including our strategic partners, to increase our sales and distribution of our software and services. We also have independent software vendor partners whose integrations may increase the breadth of the ecosystem in which our solutions can operate, and the size of the market that our solutions can address. We also have partnerships with GSIs, including Accenture, Atos, Deloitte, DXC, and Kyndryl, and hyperscalers such as AWS, GCP, and Azure, on which many of our customers depend, and through which our customers may be able to procure and deploy our solutions. We are dependent on these partner relationships to contribute to enabling our sales growth. We expect that our future growth will be increasingly dependent on the success of our partners and our partner relationships, and if those partnerships do not provide such benefits, our ability to grow our business will be harmed. If we are unable to scale our partner relationships effectively, or if our partners are unable to serve our customers effectively, we may need to expand our services organization, which could adversely affect our results of operations.
Our agreements with our partners are generally non-exclusive, meaning our partners may offer products from several different companies to their customers or have their products or technologies also interoperate with products and technologies of other companies, including products that compete with our offerings. Moreover, some of our partners also compete with us, and if our partners do not effectively market and sell our offerings, choose to use greater efforts to market and sell their own products or those of our competitors or fail to meet the needs of our customers, our ability to grow our business and sell our offerings will be harmed.
Many of our customers are also customers of hyperscalers such as AWS, GCP, and Azure. If our solutions fail to interoperate effectively with the hyperscalers’ products, or if our partnerships with one or more of these hyperscalers are not successful or are terminated, our ability to sell additional products or offerings to these customers and our ability to grow our business will be harmed. Furthermore, our partners may cease marketing our offerings with limited or no notice and with little or no penalty, and new partners could require extensive training and may take several months or more to achieve productivity. The loss of a substantial number of our partners, our possible inability to replace them or our failure to recruit additional partners could harm our results of operations. Our partner structure could also subject us to lawsuits or reputational harm if, for example, a partner misrepresents the functionality of our offerings to customers or violates applicable laws or our corporate policies.
We believe that maintaining and enhancing the Dynatrace brand and increasing market awareness of our company and our solutions are critical to achieving broad market knowledge of our existing and future solutions. Increasing awareness is important to attract and retain customers, partners, and employees, particularly as we continue to introduce new capabilities and enhancements and expand internationally. In addition, independent industry analysts, such as Gartner and Forrester, often provide reviews of our solutions, as well as those of our competitors, and perception of our solutions in the marketplace may be significantly influenced by these reviews. We have no control over what these or other industry analysts report, and because industry analysts may influence current and potential customers, our brand could be harmed if they do not provide a positive review of our solutions or view us as a market leader.
Our ability to succeed depends in significant part on the experience and expertise of our senior management team. From time to time, there may be changes in our senior management team resulting from the hiring or departure of executives. In the last twothree years, we hired a new Chief People Officer, Chief Customer Officer, Chief Revenue Officer, Chief Marketing Officer, and various new sales and marketing leaders in their organizations, among other leadership changes.
AllOur employment agreements with members of our senior management team are employed on an at-will basis, which means that they aredo not contractuallyrequire obligatedthem to remain employed with us and could terminate their employment with us atfor any timespecified (subject to any applicable notice periods).period. Accordingly, and despite our efforts to retain our senior management team, they could terminate their employment with us at any time, whichsubject to any applicable notice period. The loss of a member of senior management team could disrupt our operations and negatively impact employee morale and our culture. After their termination, such person could go to work for one of our competitors after the expiration of any applicable non-compete period, and the restrictions on non-competition may in any case be difficult to enforce depending on the circumstances. The loss of members of our senior management team, particularly if closely grouped, could disrupt our operations, negatively impact employee morale and our culture, and adversely affect our ability to formulate and execute our business plan and thus, our business, operating results, and prospects could be adversely affected. If we fail to develop effective succession plans for our senior management team, and to identify, recruit, onboard, train and integrate strategic hires, our business, operating results, and financial condition could be adversely affected.
Our success largely depends on the talents and efforts of key technical, sales, and marketing employees and our future success depends on our continuing ability to efficiently and effectively identify, hire, onboard, train, develop, motivate, and retain highly skilled personnel for all areas of our organization. Competition in our industry is intense, and often can lead to increased compensation and other personnel costs. In addition, competition for employees with experience in our industry and with AI and machine learning can be intense, particularly in Europe, where our research and development operations are concentrated and where other technology companies compete for management and engineering talent. Our continued ability to compete and grow effectively depends on our ability to attract substantial numbers of qualified new employees and to retain and motivate our existing employees.
Our growth depends upon our ability to enhance our existing offerings and our ability to introduce new offerings on a timely basis. We intend to continue to address the need to develop new offerings and enhance existing offerings both through internal research and development, and also through the acquisition of other companies, product lines, technologies, and personnel. In the last two years, we acquired Metis, DevCycle, and Bindplane. We expect to continue to consider and evaluate a wide array of potential acquisitions as part of our overall business strategy, including, but not limited to, acquisitions of certain businesses, technologies, services, products, and other assets and revenue streams. At any given time, we may be engaged in discussions or negotiations with respect to one or more acquisitions, any of which could, individually or in the aggregate, be material to our financial condition and results of operations. There can be no assurance that we will be successful in identifying, negotiating, and consummating favorable acquisition opportunities, and we may not be able to complete such acquisitions on favorable terms. If we do complete acquisitions, we may not ultimately strengthen our competitive position or achieve our goals, and any acquisitions we complete could be viewed negatively by our customers, securities analysts, and investors, and could be disruptive to our operations.
•inadequate data security, cybersecurity, and operational and IT compliance and resilience;
We sell our solutions to U.S. federal and state and foreign governmental agency customers, often through our distributors and resellers, and we may increase sales to government entities in the future. Sales to government entities are subject to a number of challenges and risks, including constraints on the budgetary process, including changes in the policies and priorities of the particular government, such as to reform federal government processes and reduce government expenditures, continuing resolutions, adherence to government audit and certification requirements, debt ceiling disruptions, deficit-reduction legislation, and any shutdown or default of the particular government. Selling to government entities can be highly competitive, expensive and time consuming, often requiring significant upfront time and expense without any assurance that these efforts will generate a sale. Contracts and subcontracts with government agency customers are subject to procurement laws and regulations relating to the award, administration, and performance of those contracts. Government demand and payment for our solutions are affected by public sector budgetary cycles and funding authorizations, with funding reductions or delays adversely affecting public sector demand for our solutions, including in connection with an extended federal government shutdown. We may be subject to audit or investigations relating to our sales to government entities, and any violations could result in various civil and criminal penalties and administrative sanctions, including termination of contracts, refunds of fees received, forfeiture of profits, suspension of payments, fines, and suspension or debarment from future government business including business with governmental agencies across the country involved. Government entities may have statutory, contractual, or other legal rights to terminate contracts with our distributors and resellers for convenience, non-appropriation, or due to a default. Any of these risks relating to our sales to governmental entities could adversely impact our future sales and operating results.
We have access to a Credit Facility in the aggregate amount of $400.0 million. As of March 31, 2025, we had $399.2 million available under the Credit Facility with $0.8 million of letters of credit outstanding. The actual amounts of our debt servicing payments vary based on the amounts of indebtedness outstanding, the applicable interest accrual periods, and the applicable interest rates and fee margins, which vary based on prescribed formulas. The Credit Facility contains various customary covenants (including a financial covenant requiring compliance with a maximum leverage ratio) that are operative so long as our Credit Facility remains outstanding.
Risks Related to InformationAI, Technology,IT, IP, and Data Security and Privacy
Our use of new and evolving technologies, including AI in our offerings and business, may present risks and challenges that can impact our business, including by posing cybersecurity, operational, and other risks to our confidential and/or proprietary information, including personal information, and as a result we may be exposed to reputational harm and liability.
Our company has significant experience with the use and integration of AI and we have incorporated it within our offerings for several years. We use AI technologies as a core component of the products and services we offer to customers, and for internal purposes to support our operations and performance. The operations of third parties upon which we rely also use AI. AI is rapidly evolving and developing, and our use of AI involves a broad range of risks and challenges that could negatively impact our business, including cybersecurity, data privacy, IT, IP, regulatory, legal, operational, competitive, and reputational. While we continue to invest in AI solutions and we believe that AI-related capabilities will be increasingly important to the value that the Dynatrace platform provides to our customers and to the efficiency of our operations, there can be no assurance that we will realize the desired or anticipated benefits from our AI investments.
AI technologies and solutions, including agentic and generative AI tools, may have bias, produce inaccurate, misleading, harmful, or incomplete data, content, analyses, and recommendations, or other discriminatory, hallucinatory, or unexpected results, inferences, or behaviors. As we integrate more agentic AI workflows into our platform, the actions that are taken or suggested by AI-powered agents performing without human oversight could be incorrect or unintended, resulting in negative impacts for both our company and our customers. If our use of AI were to draw controversy, it could harm our reputation and could give rise to legal or regulatory action.
While we focus on using AI in a responsible, ethical, and legal manner, our use of AI and the impact of laws, regulations, and ethical considerations for AI generally, and as they apply to our customers, are evolving rapidly and becoming increasingly complex. We expect to see increasing government and supranational regulation related to AI use and ethics, which may also significantly increase the burden and cost of research, development and compliance in this area. A growing number of legislators and regulators are adopting laws and regulations and have focused enforcement efforts on the adoption of AI and use of such technologies in compliance with ethical standards and societal expectations. These developments may increase our compliance burden and costs in connection with use of AI and lead to legal liability if we fail to meet evolving legal standards or if use of such technologies results in harms or other causes of action we did not predict. For example, the European Union (“EU”) adopted the Artificial Intelligence Act (the “AI Act”) on August 1, 2024, with significant components of the AI Act continuing to come into effect in the near future. As currently enacted, the AI Act, which may be amended as part of the EU’s Digital Omnibus, imposes significant obligations on providers and deployers of high-risk AI systems, and encourages providers and deployers of AI systems to account for EU ethical principles in their development and use of these systems. The scope of requirements depends on judicial interpretations and forthcoming legislative amendments, and non-compliance can lead to significant fines.
In the United States, new AI-related laws and rulemakings are underway or being proposed at the federal, state, and local levels. Over the past year, states have advanced, and in some cases passed, dozens of laws focusing on AI governance and regulation, including on deployment of AI in healthcare settings. At the federal level, the Trump Administration has endorsed a federal moratorium on the enforcement of state AI laws, including through a December 11, 2025 executive order on “Ensuring a National Policy Framework for Artificial Intelligence.” So far, these efforts have not been successful at curtailing state action on AI regulation, contributing to a complicated legislative patchwork, which may be litigated in state and federal courts. Current or future laws, regulations, and ethical considerations related to the use of AI technology may impact our ability to provide insights from data and use certain data to develop our offerings.
The rapid evolution of AI will require the application of significant resources to design, develop, test and maintain our products and services to help ensure that AI is implemented in accordance with applicable law and regulation and in a socially responsible manner and to minimize any real or perceived unintended harmful impacts.
We rely on third-party vendors for both our customer facing AI capabilities and AI-enabled internal tools. These vendors may not meet existing or rapidly evolving regulatory or industry standards and best practices, including with respect to privacy and data security.
Bad actors around the world use increasingly sophisticated methods, including the use of AI, to engage in fraud, scams, targeted attacks (such as model poisoning or data poisoning), and other illegal activities involving the theft and misuse of data, personal information, confidential information and IP. Our development, use, and deployment of AI may also result in misinformation or an erosion of shared understanding, increased inequality, environmental harms, and other adverse effects. These risks or their effects may also impose burdensome and costly requirements on our ability and our customers’ ability to utilize data in innovative ways.
Management's Discussion & Analysis (MD&A)
New heading “U.S. Tax Legislation”
New heading “Impairment of long-lived assets”
Removed heading “Internal Revenue Code (“IRC”) Section 174”
Removed heading “Share-based compensation”
Removed heading “Pillar Two proposal”
Removed heading “Other Expense, Net”
Removed heading “Income Tax Benefit (Expense)”
Removed heading “Fiscal Years Ended March 31, 2024 and 2023”
Removed heading “Cost of Revenue”
Removed heading “Cost of subscription”
Removed heading “Cost of service”
Removed heading “Amortization of acquired technologies”
Removed heading “Gross Profit and Gross Margin”
Removed heading “Operating Expenses”
Removed heading “Research and development”
Removed heading “Sales and marketing”
Removed heading “General and administrative”
Removed heading “Amortization of other intangibles”
Removed heading “Other (Expense) Income, Net”
Largest changes
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Dynatrace is advancing observability for today’s digital businesses, helping to transform the complexity of modern digital ecosystems into powerful business assets. By leveraging AI-powered insights, Dynatrace enables organizations to analyze, automate, and innovate faster to drive their business forward. Our vision is a world where software works perfectly.
The Dynatrace platform combines broad and deep observability, continuous runtime application security, and advanced agentic AI operations to supportdeliver answers and intelligence automation across IT operations, development, security, business, and executive teams. This comprehensiveunified approach enables organizations to optimize cloudtheir rapidly evolving AI, cloud, and IT operations, accelerate secure software delivery, and improve digital performance. Our vision is a world where software works perfectly.
Our customers include many of the world’s largest enterprises which deploy the Dynatrace platform to support increasingly complex IT environments. As workloads scale and cybersecurity threats evolve, cloud modernization and rapid AI adoption have significantly increased data volume and complexity, rendering traditional monitoring or observability approaches insufficient for many organizations. We believe this positions Dynatrace to address a significant market opportunity through our differentiated platform, deep cloud ecosystem integrations, and trusted customer and partner relationships.
Our customer base includes some of the largest global enterprises. These organizations rely on the Dynatrace platform as part of their plans to accelerate the adoption of cloud-native and AI-native initiatives and to address the related challenges of increasing workloads, dynamic environments, and evolving cybersecurity threats. Our ability to provide sophisticated analytics and our advanced automation capabilities support their operational goals in environments characterized by rapid technological changes. Cloud modernization and the dramatic growth in the use of AI have resulted in an explosion of data and a massive increase in its scale and complexity that are untenable for many organizations to manage as they previously did. As a result, we believe the need for comprehensive end-to-end observability, such as the Dynatrace platform, has become mandatory, especially for larger organizations building resiliency into ever more complex environments. We also believe our company has a significant market opportunity based on the technical differentiation of our platform, our ability to integrate successfully into customers’ cloud ecosystems, and the trust that we have built within our customer base and partner ecosystem.
We take Dynatrace to market through a combination of our global direct sales team and a network of partners, including GSIs, cloud providers, resellers and technology alliance partners. WeDynatrace targetaddresses customer needs at various scales and sizes, but our global direct sales team targets the largest 15,000 globalcompanies enterprise accounts, which generally have annual revenues in excess of $1 billion, which we believe see more value from our integrated full-stack platform.globally.
TheOur Dynatrace Platform Subscription (“DPS”) licensing model provides customers with a flexible, scalable, and transparent subscription for the modern cloud. Under the DPS licensing model, a customer makes a minimum annual spend commitment at the platform level and then consumes that commitment based on actual usage and a straightforward rate card. Any platform capability can be used in any quantity at any time based on the customer’s evolving needs.
We believe in a disciplined and balanced approach to operating our business. We plan to continue driving innovation to meet customers’ needs and grow our customer base.relationships. We also plan to invest in future growth opportunities that we expect will drive long-term value, while leveraging our global partner ecosystem, optimizing costs, and improving efficiency and profitability.
We believe this approach is even more important at this time as we navigate the current macroeconomic environment, which can include geopolitical considerations, tariffs and trade policies, fluctuations in credit, equity, and foreign currency markets, changes in inflation, interest rates, consumer confidence and spending, and other factors that may affect the buying patterns of our customers and prospective customers, including the size of transactions and length of sales cycles. In the ongoing dynamic macroeconomic landscape, we have seen resiliency in our industry and we remain confident in our ability to execute in this environment. Please see the section titled “Risk Factors” included under Part I, Item 1A for further discussion of the possible impact of macroeconomic conditions on our business and regarding fluctuations in our annual and quarterly operating results.
•Extend our technology and market leadership position. We intend to maintain our position as a leading AI-powered observability platform through increased investment in research and development, and innovation. We plan to expand the functionality of our end-to-end Dynatrace platform and invest in capabilities that address new market opportunities. ForWe example,plan into fiscalcontinue 2026,evolving weour AI capabilities to drive differentiation, with a continued focus on agentic AI capabilities and functionalities that can act autonomously to make decisions and take actions without human intervention. We also believe we are well positioned to growcontinue growing our next generation log analyticsmanagement offering, which integrates logs, traces, metrics, and other core observability and security data types into a a fully integrated platform with a single platform,datastore, providing customers with greater value than legacy log management solutions that are viewed as too expensive, providing too little value, or largely operating independently from existing monitoring tools. We also plan to evolve our AI capabilities to drive differentiation, with a focus on evolving into an agentic AI platform that can act autonomously to make decisions and take actions without human intervention. We believe this strategy will enable new growth opportunities and allow us to deliver differentiated high-value outcomes to our customers.
•Expand and strengthen our relationships with existing customers. We plan to establish new and deeper relationships within our existing customers’ organizations and expand the breadth of our platform capabilities to provide for expansion opportunities. In addition, we believe the ease of implementation of Dynatrace provides us with the opportunity to expand adoption within our existing enterprise customers, across new customer applications, with AI-native, cloud-native and development teams, and into additional business units or divisions. We also believe that our DPS licensing model will drive broader consumption of the Dynatrace platform and further expansion opportunities for customers that prefer the flexibility and predictability of pricing under that model. Over 40% of our customer base and more than 60% of our ARR leveraged this flexible, scalable, and transparent subscription approach for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2025. With access to the full Dynatrace platform, DPS customers are able to adopt Dynatrace more broadly across their IT environments, which can lead to increased consumption.
•Grow our customer base. We intend to drive new customer growth through ongoing investments in our go-to-market strategy focused on customer segmentation, partner enablement, and continuingcontinued toexpansion expandof our sales motion beyond application performance to include end-to-end observability, tool consolidation, and cloud modernization. We areplan focusedto oncontinue addressing customer needs at various scales and sizes, with our global direct sales team targeting the largest 15,000 global enterprise accounts, which generally have annual revenues in excess of $1 billion and more complex IT ecosystems and cloud environments. At the start of our fiscal 2025, we increased the focus of our sales force on the largest 500 global companies and strategic enterprise accounts.globally. In addition, we plan to expand our reach internationally to what we believe are large, mostly untapped, markets for our company, while leveraging our sector specialization globally. We also are focused on intuitive ways for customer teams to onboard and receive additional value from Dynatrace, including through our free trial program.
•Leverage our strategic partner ecosystem. We intend to invest in our strategic partner ecosystem, with a particular emphasis on building and deepening AI- and cloud-focused, loyal and comprehensive partnerships with GSIs and hyperscaler cloud providers. TheseCloud migration and modernization are foundational growth drivers for our strategic partners continuallyand our company. Our strategic partners work with their customers to help them digitally transform their businesses and reduce cloud complexity. By working more closely with strategic partners, our objective is to participate in digital transformation projects earlier in the purchasing cycle and enable customers to establish more resilient cloud deployments from the start.
Revenue
Service. Service revenue consists of revenue from helping our customers deploy our software in highly complex operational environments and training their personnel. We recognize the revenues associated with these professional services on a time and materials basis as we deliver the services or provide the training. We generally recognize the revenues associated with our services in the period the services are performed, provided that collection of the related receivable is reasonably assured.
Amortization of acquired technology. Amortization of acquired technology includes amortization expense for technology acquired when our former controlling stockholder (the Thoma Bravo Funds) acquired our company in 2014 and from business combinations and asset acquisitions. During the year ended March 31, 2025,As the acquired technology from the Thoma Bravo Funds’ acquisition of our company became fully amortized,amortized thereforeduring our fiscal 2025, we expect amortization expense to decrease as compared to historical prices.periods.
General and administrative. General and administrative expenses primarily consist of the personnel and facility-related costs for our executive, finance, legal, humanpeople resourcesand culture and administrative personnel, and other corporate expenses, including those associated with our ongoing public reporting obligations. We anticipate continuing to incur additional expenses as we continue to invest in the growth of our operations.
Amortization of other intangibles. Amortization of other intangibles primarily consists of amortization of customer relationships and tradenames acquired when our former controlling stockholder (the Thoma Bravo Funds) acquired our company in 2014 and from business combinations. During the year ended March 31, 2025,As the customer relationships and tradenames acquired from the Thoma Bravo Funds'Funds’ acquisition of our company became fully amortized,amortized thereforeduring our fiscal 2025, we expect amortization expense to decrease as compared to historical periods.
Impairment of long-lived assets. We review long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. Impairment of long-lived assets consists of impairment losses on certain right-of-use assets and the associated property and equipment when the carrying amounts exceed their respective fair values.
Interest Income (Expense),Income, Net
Interest income (expense),income, net, consists primarily of interest income from money market funds, bank deposits, and debt securities held as investments,marketable and certificates of deposits,securities, partially offset by interest expense associated with fees on our Credit Facility (as defined later in this section) and amortization of debt issuance costs.
Other Income (Expense) Income,, Net
Other income (expense) income,, net, consists primarily of foreign currency realized and unrealized gains and losses related to the impact of transactions denominated in a foreign currency, including balances between subsidiaries.
Income Tax Benefit (Expense) Benefit
Our income tax expense, deferred tax assets and liabilities, and liabilities for unrecognized tax benefits reflect management’s best assessment of estimated current and future taxes to be paid. We are subject to income taxes in both the United States and numerous foreign jurisdictions. Significant judgments and estimates are required in determining the consolidated income tax expense.
Our income tax rate varies from the U.S. federal statutory rate mainly due to (1) the net global intangible low-taxed income (“GILTI”) inclusion, (2) foreign withholding taxes, (3) nondeductible executive compensation, and (4) the recognition of royalty income in the U.S. as a deferredresult tax benefit forof the IP Transfer (as defined below), (2)in thefiscal foreign2025, derivedpartially intangiblesoffset deduction, and (3)by the generation of U.S. foreign tax credits,credits. partially offset by (4) foreign withholding taxes and (5) nondeductible executive compensation. Except for the impact of recognizing the deferred tax benefit for the IP Transfer, weWe expect these items to continue to affect our income tax rate and income tax expense.
During theour year ended March 31,fiscal 2025, we completed an intra-entity asset transfer of the global economic rights of our IP from a wholly-owned U.S. subsidiary to a wholly-owned Swiss subsidiary, more closely aligning our IP rights with our business operations (the “IP Transfer”). The transaction is taxable in the U.S. overthrough a 20-year period.2044. In Switzerland, the transaction resulted in a step-up of tax-deductible basis in the transferred assets, and accordingly, created a temporary difference where the tax basis exceeded the financial statement basis of such intangible assets, which resulted in the recognition of a tax benefit and related deferred tax asset of $320.9 million. We determined the estimated value of the transferred IP based principally on the present value of projected income related to the IP, requiring management to make significant assumptions related to the discount rate and the forecast of future revenues and expenses. The tax-deductible amortization related to the transferred IP rights will be recognized overthrough 10 years.2035. The deferred tax asset and tax benefit were measured based on the enacted tax rates expected to apply in the years the asset is expected to be realized. We expect to realize the deferred tax asset resulting from the IP Transfer.
U.S. Tax Legislation
On July 4, 2025, the OBBBA was enacted into law. The OBBBA contains a broad range of tax reform provisions including immediate expensing of domestic research and development expenditures, the reinstatement of 100% bonus depreciation, and modifications to the international tax framework. The OBBBA has multiple effective dates, with certain provisions effective in fiscal 2026 and other provisions effective in subsequent years. The OBBBA did not have a material impact on fiscal 2026. We do not anticipate the provisions effective in future years will have a material impact. We will continue to monitor ongoing developments and guidance and evaluate any potential impact on future periods.
Internal Revenue Code (“IRC”) Section 174
For tax years beginning on or after January 1, 2022, the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 eliminated the option to currently deduct research and development expenses and requires taxpayers to capitalize and amortize them over five years for research activities performed in the United States and 15 years for research activities performed outside the United States pursuant to IRC Section 174. This law change has increased our U.S. federal and state cash taxes and reduced cash flows since fiscal year 2024.
Share-based compensation
The tax effects of the accounting for share-based compensation may significantly impact our effective tax rate from period to period. In periods in which our share price differs from the grant price of the share-based awards vesting or exercised in that period, we will recognize excess tax benefits or deficiencies that will impact our effective tax rate. The amount and value of share-based compensation issued relative to our earnings in a particular period will also affect the magnitude of the impact of share-based compensation on our effective tax rate. These tax effects are dependent on our share price, which we do not control, and a decline in our share price could significantly increase our effective tax rate and adversely affect our financial results.
Pillar Two proposal
Many countries have enacted or are in the process of enacting laws based on the Pillar Two proposal relating to a 15% global minimum tax issued by the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (“OECD”). For fiscal 2025, we do not expect these provisions to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements based on the guidance available thus far. We will continue to monitor ongoing developments and evaluate any potential impact on future periods.
_________________ (1)Includes share-based compensation expense as follows:
Revenue
Subscription
Subscription revenue increased by $262.8$307.6 million, or 19%, in fiscal 20252026 compared to fiscal 2024,2025, primarily due to the growing adoption of the Dynatrace platform by new customers combined with existing customers expanding their use of the Dynatrace platform combined with the adoption of our solutions.solutions by new customers.
Service
Service revenue increased by $5.3$12.1 million, or 8%,16%, in fiscal 20252026 compared to fiscal 2024.2025. The increase was primarily due to timinggrowth ofin deliverycustomer ofdemand for product enablement and adoption services.
Cost of subscription increased by $48.5$51.3 million, or 26%,22%, in fiscal 20252026 compared to fiscal 2024.2025. The increase was primarily due to increased cloud-based hosting costs of $35.1 million to support the growing usage of the Dynatrace SaaS platform and increased personnel costs of $23.2$11.1 million, inclusive of a $7.6$1.7 million increase in share-based compensation, largely due to headcount growth to support our growing customer base. Also contributing to the increase were increased cloud-based hosting costs of $21.7 million related to our growing cloud-based subscription revenue.business.
Cost of service increased by $8.2$10.5 million, or 13%,14%, in fiscal 20252026 compared to fiscal 2024.2025. The increase was primarily duethe toresult of increased personnel costs of $5.2 million,costs, inclusive of a $2.7$1.7 million increase in share-based compensation.compensation, as our service delivery organization has scaled to support our product enablement and adoption within our growing business.
Subscription
Subscription gross profit increased by $214.3$256.2 million, or 18%, in fiscal 20252026 compared to fiscal 20242025. and subscriptionSubscription gross margin remaineddecreased consistentto at85% 86%.in fiscal 2026 compared to 86% in fiscal 2025. The increasedecrease in gross profitmargin was primarily due to thehigher growthcloud-based hosting costs, which were driven by increased customer utilization of the Dynatrace platform.SaaS platform and expanding adoption of platform features.
Service
Service gross profit decreasedincreased by $2.9$1.7 million, or 50%,58%, in fiscal 20252026 compared to fiscal 2024.2025. Service gross margin decreasedincreased to 5% in fiscal 2026 compared to 4% in fiscal 2025 compared to 8% in fiscal 2024.2025. The decreaseincrease in gross profit and gross margin was primarily due to increasedgrowth personnelin costscustomer demand for product enablement and share-basedadoption compensation expense.services.
Research and development expenses increased $79.8$89.7 million, or 26%,23%, in fiscal 20252026 compared to fiscal 2024.2025. The increase was primarily the result of increased personnel costs of $73.5$74.8 million, inclusive of a $31.3$13.2 million increase in share-based compensation, largely due to headcount growth to support the continued expansion of functionality and capabilities of the Dynatrace platform. Cloud-based hosting costs incurred in developing our platform also increased by $7.0 million.
Sales and marketing expenses increased by $71.4$84.9 million, or 13%,14%, in fiscal 20252026 compared to fiscal 2024.2025. The increase was primarily due to increased personnel costs of $52.5$71.7 million, inclusive of ana $11.6$7.1 million increase in share-based compensation.compensation, Also contributingdue to theheadcount increasegrowth wereas marketingwe program,continue professionalto fees,invest andin partnerour costsgo-to ofmarket $7.8 million and travel and entertainment expenses of $3.9 million.strategy.
General and administrative expenses increased by $20.9$22.1 million, or 12%,11%, in fiscal 20252026 compared to fiscal 2024.2025. The increase was primarily the result of increased personnel costs of $23.3$16.2 million, inclusive of a $9.6$4.2 million increase in share-based compensation.compensation, Slightlyas offsettingwe thecontinue increaseto werescale lowerour acquisition-relatedfunctions coststo ofsupport $8.0our million.continued growth.
Amortization of other intangibles decreased by $8.8$13.5 million, or 39%,100%, in fiscal 20252026 compared to the fiscal 2024.2025. The decrease was primarily the result of certain intangible assets becoming fully amortized during fiscal 2025.
Impairment of long-lived assets
The impairment loss in fiscal 2026 reflects the write down of certain leased office spaces with impairment indicators due to changes in the utilization of these facilities, including the decision to cease use of certain locations and pursue sublease arrangements, to their estimated fair value. No impairment loss was recorded in prior periods.
Interest income, net, remained consistent in fiscal 2026 compared to fiscal 2025.
Interest income, net, was $48.3 million in fiscal 2025 compared to $37.3 million in fiscal 2024. The increase in interest income was primarily the result of increased cash, cash equivalent, and investment balances.
Other Expense, Net
Other expense, net, was $4.3 million in fiscal 2025 compared to $10.8 million in fiscal 2024. The change was primarily the result of foreign currency realized and unrealized gains and losses related to the impact of transactions denominated in a foreign currency, including balances between subsidiaries.
Income Tax Benefit (Expense)
Income tax expense decreased by $260.5 million resulting in a benefit of $260.3 million in fiscal 2025 compared to an expense of $0.3 million in fiscal 2024. This decrease was primarily due to a $320.9 million tax benefit from the IP Transfer, partially offset by additional tax expense due to an increase in pre-tax income, decrease of share-based compensation windfall benefits and uncertain tax benefits that were recognized in fiscal 2024 due to the expiration of the statute of limitations in certain tax jurisdictions.
Fiscal Years Ended March 31, 2024 and 2023
Subscription revenue increased by $276.0 million, or 25%, in fiscal 2024 compared to fiscal 2023, primarily due to the growing adoption of the Dynatrace platform by new customers combined with existing customers expanding their use of our solutions. Changes in foreign currency exchange rates negatively impacted our revenue by $14.1 million.
What changed in the latest 10-Q
Risk Factors
New heading “Overall demand and market adoption of the solutions that we offer may not grow as we expect, which may harm our business and prospects.”
New heading “Our use of new and evolving technologies, including AI in our offerings and business, may present risks and challenges that can impact our business, including by posing cybersecurity, operational, and other risks to our confidential and/or proprietary information, including personal information, and as a result, we may be exposed to reputational harm and liability.”
New heading “Risks Related to Legal, Tax, Regulatory, and Accounting Matters”
New heading “We are and may continue to be subject to shareholder activism, proxy contests, and pressure for strategic alternatives that could disrupt our business and divert management resources.”
Removed heading “Market adoption of the solutions that we offer may not grow as we expect, which may harm our business and prospects.”
Removed heading “Our business is dependent on overall demand for observability and related solutions and therefore reduced spending on those solutions or overall adverse economic conditions may negatively affect our business, operating results, and financial condition.”
Removed heading “We expect our billings and revenue mix to vary over time, which could harm our gross margin, cash flows, and operating results.”
Largest changes
“Our business depends on the overall demand for observability and related solutions, particularly demand from mid- to large-sized accounts worldwide, and the purchase of our solutions by such organizations is often discretionary. Over the last year, we have observed global economic uncertainty at times as well as lengthening sales cycles. …”see in full comparison
“As our business has grown, we have become increasingly subject to the risks arising from adverse changes in the domestic and global economies. Uncertainty in the macroeconomic environment and associated global economic conditions, as well as geopolitical disruption, have and may continue to result in extreme volatility in credit, equity, and foreign currency markets. …”see in full comparison
“In 2022, we suspended all business in Russia and Belarus. Although we do not have material operations in Ukraine, Russia, or Belarus, geopolitical instability in the region, new sanctions, and enhanced export controls has and may continue to impact our ability to sell or export our platform in Ukraine, Russia, Belarus and surrounding countries. Similarly, our operations in Israel and the surrounding areas are not material to our business results, though geopolitical instability in the region may impact our ability to sell or export our platform there. …”see in full comparison
“As a global company, our business is increasingly exposed to risks arising from adverse changes in U.S. and international economic conditions and geopolitical instability. Uncertainty in the macroeconomic environment has resulted, and may continue to result, in volatility in credit, equity, and foreign currency markets and fluctuating business confidence. …”see in full comparison
“•We are subject to various data transfer rules related to our ability to transfer data from one country to another. For example, regulators and legislators in the U.S. are increasingly scrutinizing and restricting certain personal data transfers and transactions involving foreign countries. For example, the U.S. Department of Justice’s January 8, 2025 rule on “Preventing Access to U.S. …”see in full comparison
“While we focus on using AI in a responsible, ethical, and legal manner, our use of AI and the impact of laws, regulations, and ethical considerations for AI generally, and as they apply to our customers, are evolving rapidly and becoming increasingly complex. We expect to see increasing government and supranational regulation related to AI use and ethics, which may also significantly increase the burden and cost of research, development, and compliance in this area. …”see in full comparison
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Investing in our common stock involves a high degree of risk. You should carefully consider the risks and uncertainties described below, together with all of the other information in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q,Report, including the section titled “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and our condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes, before making a decision to invest in our common stock. The risks and uncertainties described below may not be the only ones we face. If any of the risks actually occur, our business, operating results, financial condition and prospects could be materially and adversely affected. In that event, the market price of our common stock could decline, and you could lose all or part of your investment.
We have experienced rapid revenue growth in recent periods. Our annual revenue grew 19% in the year ended March 31, 20252026 compared to the prior year. Our revenue for the ninethree months ended DecemberJune 31,30, 20252026 grew 19%16% compared to the prior-year period. This revenue growth may not be indicative of our future revenue growth, and we may not be able to sustain revenue growth consistent with recent history, or at all. We believe our ability to continue to increase our revenue depends on several factors, including, but not limited to:
•our ability to continue to expand customer adoption and usage of our Dynatrace platform;
•our ability to develop our existing platform, introduce new solutions, and enhance and improve existing solutions on our platformplatform, and keep pace with technological developments (including rapid advances in AI and other emerging technologies);
Overall demand and market adoption of the solutions that we offer may not grow as we expect, which may harm our business and prospects.
We believe our future success will depend in large part on the growth, if any, in the overall demand and market adoption for observability and related solutions that utilize analytics and AI at their core, particularly the demand for enterprise-wide solutions and our ability to provide solutions that meet such ever-evolving needs. We currently target the markets for AI observability, log management and analytics, modern cloud observability, infrastructure observability, application observability, digital experience, application security, software delivery, developer experience, and business analytics. It is difficult to predict customer demand, adoption, churn, and renewal rates for our new and existing solutions, the rate at which existing customers expand their usage of our solutions, and the size and growth rate of the market for our solutions. Expansion in our addressable markets depend on a number of factors, including the continued and growing use and reliance of enterprises on software applications to manage and drive critical business functions and customer interactions, increased cloud computing adoption and use, increased use of microservices and containers, and the continued proliferation of mobile applications, large data sets, and the Internet of Things. If our solutions do not achieve widespread adoption, we are not able to develop new or innovative solutions that meet customer needs, or there is a reduction in demand for observability and related solutions generally, it could result in reduced customer purchases, reduced renewal rates, and decreased revenue, any of which will adversely affect our business, operating results, and financial condition.
We have incorporated AI into our platform and AI is changing the competitive dynamics of our industry. Our competitors or other third parties may incorporate AI into their products more quickly or more successfully than us, may invest more in AI development than us, or have access to more advanced AI models or autonomous agents with greater capabilities or broader functionality, which could reduce demand for our platform and adversely affect our results of operations. We may also face greater competition from non-specialist solutions relying on generic large language models (“LLMs”), generative AI, and general-purpose agents to address a broad range of business needs. As part of our sales efforts, we must demonstrate to existing and prospective customers that our offerings are preferable to other solutions available to their organizations, including generic LLMs, software created using natural language prompts and generative AI (referred to as vibe coding) and other emerging technologies. If we are unable to continue developing and integrating advanced AI functionality into our platform in a way that meets customer expectations or competitive benchmarking, our market position and growth prospects could be adversely affected. For a description of additional risks related to AI, please see the risk below entitled, “Our use of new and evolving technologies, including AI in our offerings and business, may present risks and challenges that can impact our business, including by posing cybersecurity, operational, and other risks to our confidential and/or proprietary information, including personal information, and as a result we may be exposed to reputational harm and liability” along with AI-related references in other risks discussed in this section.
•greater brand recognition, longer operating histories, and greater familiarity with some of our target customers;
•substantially greater financial, technical, management, and other resources.
Additionally, in certain circumstances, and particularly among large technology companies that have complex and large software application and IT infrastructure environments, customers may elect to build in-house solutions to address their observability and related needs. Any such in-house solutions could leverage AI and open source software, and therefore be made generally available at little or no cost.
The markets for observability and related solutions are characterized by constant change and innovation, and we expect them to continue to rapidly evolve. Moreover, many of our customers operate in industries characterized by changing technologies and business models, which require them to develop and manage increasingly complex software application and IT infrastructure environments. Our future success, if any, will be based on our ability to consistently provide our customers with a compelling, AI-driven, end-to-end, near real-time view into the performance of their software applications and IT infrastructure, provide notification and prioritization of degradations and failures, perform root cause analysis of performance issues, and analyze the quality of their end users’ experiences and the resulting impact on their businesses and brands. If we do not respond to the rapidly changing needs of our customers by developing and making available new solutions and solution enhancements that can address evolving customer needs on a timely basis, our competitive position and business prospects will be harmed, and our revenue growth and margins could decline.
In addition, the process of developing new technology is complex and uncertain, and if we fail to accurately predict customers’ changing needs and emerging technological trends, our business could be harmed. We believe that we must continue to dedicate significant resources to our research and development efforts, including significant resources to developing new solutions and solution enhancements before knowing whether the market will accept them. We plan to continue evolving our AI capabilities to drive differentiation, with a continued focus on agentic AI capabilities and functionalities that can act autonomously to make decisions and take actions without human intervention.
In addition to developing new solutions or solution enhancements using internal resources, we may license or acquire technologies from a third party, or acquire another company. Any acquisition of this type could be unsuccessful for a variety of reasons, require significant management attention, disrupt our business, dilute stockholder value, and adversely affect our results of operations. For a description of some of the risks related to potential acquisitions, please see the risk below entitled “We may acquire other businesses, products, or technologies in the future which could require significant management attention, disrupt our business or result in operating difficulties, dilute stockholder value, and adversely affect our results of operations.”
To the extent that we are not able to continue to execute on our business model to timely and effectively develop, license, or acquire and market applications to address these challenges and attain market acceptance, our business, operating results, and financial condition will be adversely affected.
•offer a compelling, AI-driven, end-to-end platform that combines broad and deep observability and continuous runtime application security to support IT operations, development, security, business, and executive teams;
Our customers have no obligation to renew their agreements, and our customers may decide not to renew these agreements with a similar contract period, or at the same prices and terms. Although our customer retention rate has historically been strong, some of our customers have elected not to renew their agreements with us, and it is difficult to accurately predict long-term customer retention, churn and expansion rates. Our customer retention and expansion rates may decline or fluctuate as a result of a number of factors, including our customers’ satisfaction with our platform, the competitiveness of other software products and services, utilization rates of our platform by our customers, reductions in our customers’ spending levels, customer concerns about macroeconomic trends, our prices and pricing plans, the impact of mergers and acquisitions on our customers, leadership changes at our customers, our customer support and professional services, changes to our go-to-market strategy, user adoption of our solutions, deployment success, new product releases and changes to our product offerings. If our customers do not renew their agreements, or renew on less favorable terms, our business, financial condition, and operating results may be adversely affected.
Our ability to increase our customer base and achieve broader market acceptance of our solutions will depend to a significant extent on the ability of our sales and marketing organizations to work together to drive our sales pipeline and cultivate customer and partner relationships to drive revenue growth. The increasing adoption of generic LLMs and AI‑driven assistants may also impact how customers access, interpret, and derive value from Dynatrace, which could affect how we market, sell, and position our solutions. We have invested in and plan to continue expanding our sales and marketing organizations, both in the United States and internationally. We also plan to dedicate significant resources to sales and marketing programs, including lead generation activities and brand awareness campaigns, such as our industry events, webinars, and user events with an increased investment in digital or online activities. If we are unable to effectively identify, hire, onboard, train, develop, motivate, and retain talented sales personnel or marketing personnel or if our new sales personnel or marketing personnel, online investments are unable to achieve desired productivity levels in a reasonable period of time, or if we do not create an effective strategy for our personnel to execute, our ability to increase our customer base and achieve broader market acceptance of our offerings could be harmed.
In addition to our sales force, we rely on partners, including our strategic partners, to increase our sales and distribution of our software and services. We also have independent software vendor partners whose integrations may increase the breadth of the ecosystem in which our solutions can operate, and the size of the market that our solutions can address. We also have partnerships with GSIs and hyperscalers on which many of our customers depend, and through which our customers may be able to procure and deploy our solutions. We are dependent on these partner relationships to contribute to enabling our sales growth. We expect that our future growth will be increasingly dependent on the success of our partners and our partner relationships, and if those partnerships do not provide such benefits, our ability to grow our business will be harmed. If we are unable to scale our partner relationships effectively, or if our partners are unable to serve our customers effectively, we may need to expand our services organization, which could adversely affect our results of operations.
Our agreements with our partners are generally non-exclusive, meaning our partners may offer products from several different companies to their customers or have their products or technologies also interoperate with products and technologies of other companies, including products that compete with our offerings. Moreover, some of our partners also compete with us, and if our partners do not effectively market and sell our offerings, choose to use greater efforts to market and sell their own products or those of our competitors or fail to meet the needs of our customers, our ability to grow our business and sell our offerings will be harmed. Many of our customers are also customers of hyperscalers. If our solutions fail to interoperate effectively with the hyperscalers’ products, or if our partnerships with one or more of these hyperscalers are not successful or are terminated, our ability to sell additional products or offerings to these customers and our ability to grow our business will be harmed. Furthermore, our partners may cease marketing our offerings with limited or no notice and with little or no penalty, and new partners could require extensive training and may take several months or more to achieve productivity. The loss of a substantial number of our partners, our possible inability to replace them or our failure to recruit additional partners could harm our results of operations. Our partner structure could also subject us to lawsuits or reputational harm if, for example, a partner misrepresents the functionality of our offerings to customers or violates applicable laws or our corporate policies.
We believe that maintaining and enhancing the Dynatrace brand and increasing market awareness of our company and our solutions are critical to achieving broad market knowledge of our existing and future solutions. Increasing awareness is important to attract and retain customers, partners, and employees, particularly as we continue to introduce new capabilities and enhancements and expand internationally. In addition, independent industry analysts, such as Gartner and Forrester, often provide reviews of our solutions, as well as those of our competitors, and perception of our solutions in the marketplace may be significantly influenced by these reviews. We have no control over what these or other industry analysts report, and because industry analysts may influence current and potential customers, our brand could be harmed if they do not provide a positive review of our solutions or view us as a market leader. In addition, the increasing adoption of generic LLMs and AI‑driven assistants may influence how customers discover, recognize, and attribute value to brands across the observability and security market segments.
•the payment terms and contract term length associated with our product sales and their effect on our billings and adjusted free cash flow;
•our ability to timely develop, introduceintroduce, and gain market acceptance for new solutions and product enhancements;
Market adoption of the solutions that we offer may not grow as we expect, which may harm our business and prospects.
We believe our future success will depend in large part on the growth, if any, in the demand for observability and related solutions that utilize analytics and AI at their core, particularly the demand for enterprise-wide solutions and our ability to provide solutions that meet such ever-evolving needs. We currently target the markets for infrastructure observability, application observability, AI observability, digital experience, log management, application security, threat observability, software delivery, and business analytics. It is difficult to predict customer demand, adoption, churn, and renewal rates for our new and existing solutions, the rate at which existing customers expand their usage of our solutions, and the size and growth rate of the market for our solutions. Expansion in our addressable market depends on a number of factors, including the continued and growing reliance of enterprises on software applications to manage and drive critical business functions and customer interactions, increased use of microservices and containers, as well as the continued proliferation of mobile applications, large data sets, cloud computing, and the Internet of Things. If our solutions do not achieve widespread adoption, we are not able to develop new solutions that meet customer needs, or there is a reduction in demand for observability and related solutions generally, it could result in reduced customer purchases, reduced renewal rates, and decreased revenue, any of which will adversely affect our business, operating results, and financial condition.
Our business is dependent on overall demand for observability and related solutions and therefore reduced spending on those solutions or overall adverse economic conditions may negatively affect our business, operating results, and financial condition.
Our business depends on the overall demand for observability and related solutions, particularly demand from mid- to large-sized accounts worldwide, and the purchase of our solutions by such organizations is often discretionary. Over the last year, we have observed global economic uncertainty at times as well as lengthening sales cycles. In an economic downturn or during periods of economic or political instability, we believe that our customers or prospects may reduce their operating or IT budgets, which could cause them to defer or forego purchases of observability and related solutions, including ours. Customers may delay or cancel IT projects or seek to lower their costs by renegotiating their vendor contracts or renewals, such as contracts with us. To the extent purchases of observability and related solutions are perceived by existing customers and potential customers to be discretionary, our revenue may be disproportionately affected by delays or reductions in general IT spending. Weak or turbulent global economic conditions or a reduction in observability and related spending, even if general economic conditions remain unaffected, could adversely impact our business, operating results and financial condition in a number of ways, including longer sales cycles, lower prices for our solutions, reduced subscription renewals, and lower revenue. For example, from October 1, 2025 through November 12, 2025, the U.S. federal government entered a shutdown, suspending services deemed non-essential. Any future federal government shutdown, especially if for an extended federal government shutdown, a prolonged continuing resolution, breach of the federal debt ceiling, a potential U.S. sovereign default, and changes in laws, regulations, or policies, such as the introduction of additional tariffs, could result in increased uncertainty and volatility in the global economy and financial markets, which could have an adverse effect on our business. In addition, any negative economic effects or instability resulting from changes in the political environment and international relations in the United States or other key markets as well as resulting regulatory or tax policy changes may adversely affect our business, operating results, and financial condition.
As the market for observability and related solutions continues to develop, trends in spending remain unpredictable and subject to reductions due to the changing technology environment and customer needs as well as uncertainties about the future.
The markets for observability and related solutions are characterized by constant change and innovation, and we expect them to continue to rapidly evolve. Moreover, many of our customers operate in industries characterized by changing technologies and business models, which require them to develop and manage increasingly complex software application and IT infrastructure environments. Our future success, if any, will be based on our ability to consistently provide our customers with an end-to-end, near real-time view into the performance of their software applications and IT infrastructure, provide notification and prioritization of degradations and failures, perform root cause analysis of performance issues, and analyze the quality of their end users’ experiences and the resulting impact on their businesses and brands. If we do not respond to the rapidly changing needs of our customers by developing and making available new solutions and solution enhancements that can address evolving customer needs on a timely basis, our competitive position and business prospects will be harmed, and our revenue growth and margins could decline.
In addition, the process of developing new technology is complex and uncertain, and if we fail to accurately predict customers’ changing needs and emerging technological trends, our business could be harmed. We believe that we must continue to dedicate significant resources to our research and development efforts, including significant resources to developing new solutions and solution enhancements before knowing whether the market will accept them. For example, we have made significant investments in our application security offering and in developing our GrailTM core technology, AutomationEngine, and AppEngine. We also expanded our Davis® AI engine to create the observability industry’s first solution that converged fact-based, causal and predictive AI insights with new generative AI capabilities. We also plan to evolve our AI capabilities to drive differentiation, with a focus on evolving into an agentic AI platform that can act autonomously to make decisions and take actions without human intervention.
In addition to developing new solutions or solution enhancements using internal resources, we may acquire technologies from a third party, or acquire another company. Any acquisition of this type could be unsuccessful for a variety of reasons, require significant management attention, disrupt our business, dilute stockholder value, and adversely affect our results of operations. For a description of some of the risks related to potential acquisitions, please see the risk below entitled “We may acquire other businesses, products, or technologies in the future which could require significant management attention, disrupt our business or result in operating difficulties, dilute stockholder value, and adversely affect our results of operations.”
To the extent that we are not able to continue to execute on our business model to timely and effectively develop or acquire and market applications to address these challenges and attain market acceptance, our business, operating results, and financial condition will be adversely affected.
•offer a compelling, end-to-end platform that combines broad and deep observability, continuous runtime application security, and advanced AI to support IT operations, development, security, business, and executive teams;
Our customers have no obligation to renew their agreements, and our customers may decide not to renew these agreements with a similar contract period, at the same prices and terms or with the same or a greater number of licenses. Although our customer retention rate has historically been strong, some of our customers have elected not to renew their agreements with us, and it is difficult to accurately predict long-term customer retention, churn and expansion rates. Our customer retention and expansion rates may decline or fluctuate as a result of a number of factors, including our customers’ satisfaction with our platform, our customer support and professional services, changes to our go-to-market strategy, our prices and pricing plans, the competitiveness of other software products and services, reductions in our customers’ spending levels, customer concerns about macroeconomic trends, user adoption of our solutions, deployment success, utilization rates by our customers, new product releases and changes to our product offerings. For example, when we updated our go-to-market strategy during our fiscal year 2025, more than 30% of our customer accounts transitioned to new sales representatives. It is difficult to predict whether these changes will achieve their desired effects and a negative impact on retention and other results is possible. If our customers do not renew their agreements, or renew on less favorable terms, our business, financial condition, and operating results may be adversely affected.
Our ability to increase our customer base and achieve broader market acceptance of our solutions will depend to a significant extent on the ability of our sales and marketing organizations to work together to drive our sales pipeline and cultivate customer and partner relationships to drive revenue growth. We have invested in and plan to continue expanding our sales and marketing organizations, both in the United States and internationally. We also plan to dedicate significant resources to sales and marketing programs, including lead generation activities and brand awareness campaigns, such as our industry events, webinars, and user events with an increased investment in digital or online activities. If we are unable to effectively identify, hire, onboard, train, develop, motivate, and retain talented sales personnel or marketing personnel or if our new sales personnel or marketing personnel, online investments are unable to achieve desired productivity levels in a reasonable period of time, or if we do not create an effective strategy for our personnel to execute, our ability to increase our customer base and achieve broader market acceptance of our offerings could be harmed.
•greater brand recognition and longer operating histories;
•substantially greater financial, technical, management and other resources.
Additionally, in certain circumstances, and particularly among large technology companies that have complex and large software application and IT infrastructure environments, customers may elect to build in-house solutions to address their observability and related needs. Any such in-house solutions could leverage open source software, and therefore be made generally available at little or no cost.
We expect our billings and revenue mix to vary over time, which could harm our gross margin, cash flows, and operating results.
Our billings and revenue mix may vary over time due to a number of factors, including the mix of subscriptions and services and the contract length of our customer agreements. Our gross margins, cash flows, and operating results could also be harmed by further changes in billings and revenue mix and costs, together with numerous other factors, including entry into new lower margin markets or growth in lower margin markets, entry into markets with different pricing and cost structures, pricing discounts, increased price competition, and in response to macroeconomic conditions. Any one of these factors or the cumulative effects of certain of these factors may result in significant fluctuations in our revenues, billings, gross margin, and operating results. This variability and unpredictability could result in our failure to meet internal expectations or those of securities analysts or investors for a particular period. If we fail to meet or exceed such expectations for these or any other reasons, the market price of our common stock could decline.
In addition to our sales force, we rely on partners, including our strategic partners, to increase our sales and distribution of our software and services. We also have independent software vendor partners whose integrations may increase the breadth of the ecosystem in which our solutions can operate, and the size of the market that our solutions can address. We also have partnerships with GSIs, including Accenture, Atos, Deloitte, DXC, and Kyndryl, and hyperscalers such as AWS, GCP, and Azure, on which many of our customers depend, and through which our customers may be able to procure and deploy our solutions. We are dependent on these partner relationships to contribute to enabling our sales growth. We expect that our future growth will be increasingly dependent on the success of our partners and our partner relationships, and if those partnerships do not provide such benefits, our ability to grow our business will be harmed. If we are unable to scale our partner relationships effectively, or if our partners are unable to serve our customers effectively, we may need to expand our services organization, which could adversely affect our results of operations.
Our agreements with our partners are generally non-exclusive, meaning our partners may offer products from several different companies to their customers or have their products or technologies also interoperate with products and technologies of other companies, including products that compete with our offerings. Moreover, some of our partners also compete with us, and if our partners do not effectively market and sell our offerings, choose to use greater efforts to market and sell their own products or those of our competitors or fail to meet the needs of our customers, our ability to grow our business and sell our offerings will be harmed. Many of our customers are also customers of hyperscalers such as AWS, GCP, and Azure. If our solutions fail to interoperate effectively with the hyperscalers’ products, or if our partnerships with one or more of these hyperscalers are not successful or are terminated, our ability to sell additional products or offerings to these customers and our ability to grow our business will be harmed. Furthermore, our partners may cease marketing our offerings with limited or no notice and with little or no penalty, and new partners could require extensive training and may take several months or more to achieve productivity. The loss of a substantial number of our partners, our possible inability to replace them or our failure to recruit additional partners could harm our results of operations. Our partner structure could also subject us to lawsuits or reputational harm if, for example, a partner misrepresents the functionality of our offerings to customers or violates applicable laws or our corporate policies.
We believe that maintaining and enhancing the Dynatrace brand and increasing market awareness of our company and our solutions are critical to achieving broad market knowledge of our existing and future solutions. Increasing awareness is important to attract and retain customers, partners, and employees, particularly as we continue to introduce new capabilities and enhancements and expand internationally. In addition, independent industry analysts, such as Gartner and Forrester, often provide reviews of our solutions, as well as those of our competitors, and perception of our solutions in the marketplace may be significantly influenced by these reviews. We have no control over what these or other industry analysts report, and because industry analysts may influence current and potential customers, our brand could be harmed if they do not provide a positive review of our solutions or view us as a market leader.
Our ability to succeed depends in significant part on the experience and expertise of our senior management team. From time to time, there may be changes in our senior management team resulting from the hiring or departure of executives. In the last three years, we hired a new Chief PeopleCustomer Officer,Officer and Chief CustomerPeople Officer, Chief Revenue Officer, Chief Marketing Officer,Officer and various new sales and marketing leaders in their organizations, among other leadership changes. On August 5, 2026, we announced that our Chief Financial Officer will retire by the end of our current fiscal year end on March 31, 2027.
Our employment agreements with members of our senior management team do not require them to remain employed with us for any specified period. Accordingly, and despite our efforts to retain our senior management team, they could terminate their employment with us at any time, subject to any applicable notice period. The loss of a member of senior management team could disrupt our operations and negatively impact employee morale and our culture. After their termination, such person could go to work for one of our competitors after the expiration of any applicable non-compete period, and the restrictions on non-competition may in any case be difficult to enforce depending on the circumstances. The loss of members of our senior management team, particularly if closely grouped, could disrupt our operations, negatively impact employee morale and our culture, and adversely affect our ability to formulate and execute our business plan and thus, our business, operating results, and prospects could be adversely affected. If we fail to develop effective succession plans for our senior management team, and to identify, recruit, onboard, traintrain, and integrate strategic hires, our business, operating results, and financial condition could be adversely affected.
Our success largely depends on the talents and efforts of key technical, sales, and marketing employees and our future success depends on our continuing ability to efficiently and effectively identify, hire, onboard, train, develop, motivate, and retain highly skilled personnel for all areas of our organization. Competition in our industry is intense, and often can lead to increased compensation and other personnel costs. In addition, competition for employees with experience in our industry and with AI and machine learning can be intense, particularly in Europe, where our research and development operations are concentrated and where other technology companies compete for management and engineering talent. Our continued ability to compete and grow effectively depends on our ability to attract substantial numbers of qualified new employees and to retain and motivate our existing employees.
Our growth depends upon our ability to enhance our existing offerings and our ability to introduce new offerings on a timely basis. We intend to continue to address the need to develop new offerings and enhance existing offerings both through internal research and development, and also through the acquisition of other companies, product lines, technologies, and personnel. In the last two years, we acquired Metis, DevCycle, and Bindplane. We expect to continue to consider and evaluate a wide array of potential acquisitions as part of our overall business strategy, including, but not limited to, acquisitions of certain businesses, technologies, services, products, and other assets and revenue streams. At any given time, we may be engaged in discussions or negotiations with respect to one or more acquisitions, any of which could, individually or in the aggregate, be material to our financial condition and results of operations. There can be no assurance that we will be successful in identifying, negotiating, and consummating favorable acquisition opportunities, and we may not be able to complete such acquisitions on favorable terms. If we do complete acquisitions, we may not ultimately strengthen our competitive position or achieve our goals, and any acquisitions we complete could be viewed negatively by our customers, securities analysts, and investors, and could be disruptive to our operations.
•inadequate data security, cybersecurity, and operational and IT compliance and resilience;
We have access to a Credit Facility in the aggregate amount of $400.0 million. As of December 31, 2025, we had $399.0 million available under the Credit Facility with $1.0 million of letters of credit outstanding. The actual amounts of our debt servicing payments vary based on the amounts of indebtedness outstanding, the applicable interest accrual periods and the applicable interest rates and fee margins, which vary based on prescribed formulas. The Credit Facility contains various customary covenants (including a financial covenant requiring compliance with a maximum leverage ratio) that are operative so long as our Credit Facility remains outstanding.
Risks Related to InformationAI, Technology,IT, IP, and Data Security and Privacy
Our use of new and evolving technologies, including AI in our offerings and business, may present risks and challenges that can impact our business, including by posing cybersecurity, operational, and other risks to our confidential and/or proprietary information, including personal information, and as a result, we may be exposed to reputational harm and liability.
Our company has significant experience with the use and integration of AI and we have incorporated it within our offerings for several years. We use AI technologies as a core component of the products and services we offer to customers, and for internal purposes to support our operations and performance. The operations of third parties upon which we rely also use AI. AI is rapidly evolving and developing, and our use of AI involves a broad range of risks and challenges that could negatively impact our business, including cybersecurity, data privacy, IT, IP, regulatory, legal, operational, competitive, and reputational. While we continue to invest in AI solutions and we believe that AI-related capabilities will be increasingly important to the value that our platform provides to our customers and to the efficiency of our operations, there can be no assurance that we will realize the desired or anticipated benefits from our AI investments.
AI technologies and solutions, including agentic and generative AI tools, may have bias, produce inaccurate, misleading, harmful, or incomplete data, content, analyses, and recommendations, or other discriminatory, hallucinatory, or unexpected results, inferences, or behaviors. As we integrate more agentic AI workflows into our platform, the actions that are taken or suggested by AI-powered agents performing without human oversight could be incorrect or unintended, resulting in negative impacts for both our company and our customers. If our use of AI were to draw controversy, it could harm our reputation and could give rise to legal or regulatory action.
While we focus on using AI in a responsible, ethical, and legal manner, our use of AI and the impact of laws, regulations, and ethical considerations for AI generally, and as they apply to our customers, are evolving rapidly and becoming increasingly complex. We expect to see increasing government and supranational regulation related to AI use and ethics, which may also significantly increase the burden and cost of research, development, and compliance in this area. A growing number of legislators and regulators are adopting laws and regulations and have focused enforcement efforts on the adoption of AI and use of such technologies in compliance with ethical standards and societal expectations. These developments may increase our compliance burden and costs in connection with use of AI and lead to legal liability if we fail to meet evolving legal standards or if use of such technologies results in harms or other causes of action we did not predict. For example, the European Union (“EU”) adopted the Artificial Intelligence Act (the “AI Act”) on August 1, 2024, with significant components of the AI Act continuing to come into effect in the near future. As currently enacted, the AI Act, which may be amended as part of the EU’s Digital Omnibus, imposes significant obligations on providers and deployers of high-risk AI systems, and encourages providers and deployers of AI systems to account for EU ethical principles in their development and use of these systems. The scope of requirements depends on judicial interpretations and forthcoming legislative amendments, and non-compliance can lead to significant fines.
In the United States, new AI-related laws and rulemakings are underway or being proposed at the federal, state, and local levels. Over the past year, states have advanced, and in some cases passed, dozens of laws focusing on AI governance and regulation, including on deployment of AI in healthcare settings. At the federal level, the Trump Administration has endorsed a federal moratorium on the enforcement of state AI laws, including through a December 11, 2025 executive order on “Ensuring a National Policy Framework for Artificial Intelligence.” So far, these efforts have not been successful at curtailing state action on AI regulation, contributing to a complicated legislative patchwork, which may be litigated in state and federal courts. Current or future laws, regulations, and ethical considerations related to the use of AI technology may impact our ability to provide insights from data and use certain data to develop our offerings.
The rapid evolution of AI will require the application of significant resources to design, develop, test, and maintain our products and services to help ensure that AI is implemented in accordance with applicable law and regulation and in a socially responsible manner and to minimize any real or perceived unintended harmful impacts.
We rely on third-party vendors for both our customer facing AI capabilities and AI-enabled internal tools. These vendors may not meet existing or rapidly evolving regulatory or industry standards and best practices, including with respect to privacy and data security.
Bad actors around the world use increasingly sophisticated methods, including the use of AI, to engage in fraud, scams, targeted attacks (such as model poisoning or data poisoning), and other illegal activities involving the theft and misuse of data, personal information, confidential information, and IP. Our development, use, and deployment of AI may also result in misinformation or an erosion of shared understanding, increased inequality, environmental harms, and other adverse effects. These risks or their effects may also impose burdensome and costly requirements on our ability and our customers’ ability to utilize data in innovative ways.
IP ownership and license rights related to AI technologies have not been fully addressed by U.S. courts or other federal, state, or international laws or regulations, and our use of certain AI technology could also give rise to risks of third party claims of infringement, misappropriation, or violation of IP rights.
As AI technology is evolving rapidly, it is not possible to predict all of the operational, technological, and legal risks that may arise related to the use of AI. For a description of additional risks related to AI, please see the AI-related references in other risks discussed in this “Risk Factors” section.
We have in the past been, and may in the future be, the target and victim of cybersecurity attacks, including social engineering (such as email phishing) and other types of attacks. In general, security incidents, breaches, and compromises have increased in sophistication and have become more prevalent across industries and may occur on our systems; on the systems of third parties that we use to host our solutions or SaaS solutions that we use in the operation of our business; on the systems or libraries of third parties that we use to develop our products; or on third-party hosting platforms on which our customers host their systems. These security incidents or compromises may be caused by, or result in, but are not limited to, security breaches, computer malware or malicious software, ransomware,ransomware attacks, supply chain attacks, phishing attacks, computer hacking, denial of service attacks, security system control failures in our own systems or vendor systems that we or our customers use, software vulnerabilities, social engineering, sabotage, malicious downloads, and the errorserrors, wrongful conduct, or malfeasance of our own or our customers’ or vendors’ employees. Although we have taken significant measures to detect, effectively remediate, and prevent future phishing and other attacks and securitythese threats, we cannot be certain that our efforts will be effective to prevent and remediate all attacks and security threats. As a result, unauthorized access to, security breaches, incidents, or compromises of, or denial-of-service attacks against our platform could result in the unauthorized access to, or use of, and/or loss of, our data, as well as loss of IP, customer data, employee data, trade secrets, or other confidential or proprietary information.information, or cause us to incur the costs of potential data breach notification obligations. In particular, because we utilize a multi-tenant platform for our SaaS solution, any security breach, incident, or compromise could potentially affect a significant amount of our customers.
Management's Discussion & Analysis (MD&A)
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“Beginning in the first quarter of fiscal 2027, we updated our non-GAAP liquidity measure from free cash flow to adjusted free cash flow to exclude the impact of certain items that management does not consider indicative of ongoing operating performance. We believe that adjusted free cash flow is a more useful measure as excluding payments for acquisition-related, restructuring, and other non-recurring and unusual items provides investors with better comparability of cash generated from our business period over period. …”see in full comparison
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The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with the condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes appearing elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. We prepare our condensed consolidated financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United StateStates of America (“GAAP”) and applicable SEC rules and regulations regarding interim financial reporting. The following discussion and analysis contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. When reviewing the discussion below, you should keep in mind the substantial risks and uncertainties that could impact our business. In particular, we encourage you to review the risks and uncertainties described in the section titled “Risk Factors” included elsewhere in this Form 10-Q and in our Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 20252026 (the “Annual Report”). These risks and uncertainties could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected in forward-looking statements contained in this report or implied by past results and trends. Our fiscal year ends on March 31. Our historical results are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for any period in the future, and our interim results are not necessarily indicative of the results we expect for the full fiscal year or any other period.
Dynatrace is advancing observability for today’s digital businesses, helping to transform the complexity of modern digital ecosystems into powerful business assets. By leveraging AI-powered insights, Dynatrace enables organizations to analyze, automate, and innovate faster to drive their business forward. Our vision is a world where software works perfectly.
The Dynatrace platform combines broad and deep observability, continuous runtime application security, and advanced agentic AI operations to supportdeliver answers and intelligent automation across IT operations, development, security, business, and executive teams. This comprehensiveunified approach enables organizations to optimize cloudtheir rapidly evolving AI, cloud, and IT operations, accelerate secure software delivery, and improve digital performance. Our vision is a world where software works perfectly.
Our customers include many of the world’s largest enterprises which deploy the Dynatrace platform to support increasingly complex IT environments. As workloads scale and cybersecurity threats evolve, cloud modernization and rapid AI adoption have significantly increased data volume and complexity, rendering traditional monitoring or observability approaches insufficient for many organizations. We believe this positions Dynatrace to address a significant market opportunity through our differentiated platform, deep cloud ecosystem integrations, and trusted customer and partner relationships.
Our customer base includes some of the largest global enterprises. These organizations rely on the Dynatrace platform as part of their plans to accelerate the adoption of cloud-native and AI-native initiatives and to address the related challenges of increasing workloads, dynamic environments, and evolving cybersecurity threats. Our ability to provide sophisticated analytics and our advanced automation capabilities support their operational goals in environments characterized by rapid technological changes. Cloud modernization and the dramatic growth in the use of AI have resulted in an explosion of data and a massive increase in its scale and complexity that are untenable for many organizations to manage as they previously did. As a result, we believe the need for comprehensive end-to-end observability, such as the Dynatrace platform, has become mandatory, especially for larger organizations building resiliency into ever more complex environments. We also believe our company has a significant market opportunity based on the technical differentiation of our platform, our ability to integrate successfully into customers’ cloud ecosystems, and the trust that we have built within our customer base and partner ecosystem.
We take Dynatrace to market through a combination of our global direct sales team and a network of partners, including global system integrators (“GSIs”), cloud providers, resellers and technology alliance partners. WeDynatrace targetaddresses customer needs at various scales and sizes, but our global direct sales team targets the largest 15,000 globalcompanies enterprise accounts, which generally have annual revenues in excess of $1 billion, which we believe see more value from our integrated full-stack platform.globally.
TheOur Dynatrace Platform Subscription (“DPS”) licensing model provides customers with a flexible, scalable, and transparent subscription for the modern cloud. Under the DPS licensing model, a customer makes a minimum annual spend commitment at the platform level and then consumes that commitment based on actual usage and a straightforward rate card. Any platform capability can be used in any quantity at any time based on the customer’s evolving needs.
Third-QuarterFirst-Quarter 20262027 Financial Highlights
Our financial highlights for the three months ended DecemberJune 31,30, 20252026 were:
•Our annual recurring revenue (“ARR”) was $1,972$2,136 million as of DecemberJune 31,30, 2025,2026, which reflected 20%17% growth year-over-year;
•Our net cash provided by operating activities and adjusted free cash flow(1) was $34$306 million and $27$309 million, respectively.
•Extend our technology and market leadership position. We intend to maintain our position as a leading AI-powered observability platform through increased investment in research and development, and innovation. We plan to expand the functionality of our end-to-end Dynatrace platform and invest in capabilities that address new market opportunities. ForWe example,plan weto continue evolving our AI capabilities to drive differentiation, with a continued focus on agentic AI capabilities and functionalities that can act autonomously to make decisions and take actions without human intervention. We also believe we are well positioned to growcontinue growing our next generation log management offering, which integrates logs, traces, metrics, and other core observability and security data types into a fully integrated platform with a single platform,datastore, providing customers with greater value than legacy log management solutions that are viewed as too expensive, providing too little value, or largely operating independently from existing monitoring tools. We also plan to evolve our AI capabilities to drive differentiation, with a focus on evolving into an agentic AI platform that can act autonomously to make decisions and take actions without human intervention. We believe this strategy will enable new growth opportunities and allow us to deliver differentiated high-value outcomes to our customers.
•Expand and strengthen our relationships with existing customers. We plan to establish new and deeper relationships within our existing customers’ organizations and expand the breadth of our platform capabilities to provide for expansion opportunities. In addition, we believe the ease of implementation of Dynatrace provides us with the opportunity to expand adoption within our existing enterprise customers, across new customer applications, with AI-native, cloud-native and development teams, and into additional business units or divisions. We also believe that our DPS licensing model will drive broader consumption of the Dynatrace platform and further expansion opportunities for customers that prefer the flexibility and predictability of pricing under that model. With access to the full Dynatrace platform, DPS customers are able to adopt Dynatrace more broadly across their IT environments, which can lead to increased consumption.
•Grow our customer base. We intend to drive new customer growth through ongoing investments in our go-to-market strategy focused on customer segmentation, partner enablement, and continued expansion of our sales motion beyond application performance to include end-to-end observability, tool consolidation, and cloud modernization. We areplan focusedto oncontinue addressing customer needs at various scales and sizes, with our global direct sales team targeting the largest 15,000 global enterprise accounts, which generally have annual revenues in excess of $1 billion and more complex IT ecosystems and cloud environments. We have also increased the focus of our sales force on the largest 500 global companies and strategic enterprise accounts.globally. In addition, we plan to expand our reach internationally to what we believe are large, mostly untapped, markets for our company, while leveraging our sector specialization globally. We also are focused on intuitive ways for customer teams to onboard and receive additional value from Dynatrace, including through our free trial program.
•Leverage our strategic partner ecosystem. We intend to invest in our strategic partner ecosystem, with a particular emphasis on building and deepening AI- and cloud-focused, loyal and comprehensive partnerships with GSIs and hyperscaler cloud providers. TheseCloud migration and modernization are foundational growth drivers for our strategic partners continuallyand our company. Our strategic partners work with their customers to help them digitally transform their businesses and reduce cloud complexity. By working more closely with strategic partners, our objective is to participate in digital transformation projects earlier in the purchasing cycle and enable customers to establish more resilient cloud deployments from the start.
Non-GAAP income from operations: We define non-GAAP income from operations as GAAP income from operations adjusted for the following items: share-based compensation; employer payroll taxes on employee stock transactions; amortization of intangibles; transaction,acquisition-related, restructuringrestructuring, and other non-recurring or unusual items that may arise from time to time.
FreeAdjusted free cash flow: We define adjusted free cash flow as the net cash provided by or used in operating activities less capital expenditures, reflected as purchase of property and equipment and capitalized software additions in our financial statements.statements, plus cash paid for acquisition-related, restructuring, and other non-recurring or unusual items.
Beginning in the first quarter of fiscal 2027, we updated our non-GAAP liquidity measure from free cash flow to adjusted free cash flow to exclude the impact of certain items that management does not consider indicative of ongoing operating performance. We believe that adjusted free cash flow is a more useful measure as excluding payments for acquisition-related, restructuring, and other non-recurring and unusual items provides investors with better comparability of cash generated from our business period over period. Adjusted free cash flow is not residual cash flow available for our discretionary expenditures. Prior period results have been recast to conform to the current period presentation for comparability.
To supplement our condensed consolidated financial statements, which are prepared and presented in accordance with GAAP, we provide investors with certain non-GAAP financial measures, including non-GAAP income from operations and adjusted free cash flow. We use these non-GAAP financial measures for financial and operational decision-making purposes and as a means to evaluate period-to-period comparisons and liquidity. We believe that these non-GAAP financial measures provide useful information about our operating results, enhance the overall understanding of past financial performance, and allow for greater transparency with respect to metrics used by our management in its financial and operational decision-making.
The tables below provide a reconciliation of our non-GAAP income from operations and adjusted free cash flow to their most directly comparable GAAP measure:
Revenue
Subscription. Our subscription revenue consists of (i) SaaS agreements, (ii) term-based licenses which are recognized ratably over the contract term, and (iii) maintenance and support agreements. We typically invoice SaaS subscription fees and term licenses annually in advance and recognize subscription revenue ratably over the term of the applicable agreement, provided that all other revenue recognition criteria have been satisfied. See the section titled “Revenue Recognition” within the footnote titled “Significant Accounting Policies” included in Part II, Item 8 of ourthe Annual Report for more information.
Service. Service revenue consists of revenue from helping our customers deploy our software in operational environments and training their personnel. We recognize the revenues associated with these professional services on a time and materials basis as we deliver the services or provide the training. We generally recognize the revenues associated with our services in the period the services are performed, provided that collection of the related receivable is reasonably assured.
Cost of subscription. Cost of subscription revenue includes all direct costs to deliver and support our subscription products, including salaries, benefits, bonuses, share-based compensationcompensation, and related expenses such as employer taxes, third-party hosting fees related to our cloud services, allocated overhead for depreciation, facilities, and IT, and amortization of internally developed capitalized software technology. We recognize these expenses as they are incurred.
Cost of service. Cost of service revenue includes salaries, benefits, bonuses, share-based compensationcompensation, and related expenses such as employer taxes, and allocated overhead for depreciation, facilities, and IT. We recognize these expenses as they are incurred.
Amortization of acquired technology. Amortization of acquired technology includes amortization expense for technology acquired when our former controlling stockholder (the Thoma Bravo Funds) acquired our company in 2014 and from business combinations and asset acquisitions. AsTo the extent significant future acquisitions are consummated, we expect that our amortization of acquired technology frommay the Thoma Bravo Funds’ acquisition of our company became fully amortized during the year ended March 31, 2025, we expect amortization expense to decrease as compared to historical periods.increase.
Research and development. Research and development expenses primarily consist of the cost of programming personnel. We focus our research and development efforts on developing new solutions, core technologies, and to further enhance the functionality, reliability, performanceperformance, and flexibility of existing solutions. We believe that our software development teams and our core technologies represent a significant competitive advantage for us and we expect that our research and development expenses will continue to increase in absolute dollars as we invest in research and development headcount to further strengthen and enhance our solutions.
Amortization of other intangibles. Amortization of other intangibles primarily consists of amortization of customer relationships and tradenames acquired when our former controlling stockholder (the Thoma Bravo Funds) acquired our company in 2014 and from business combinations.combinations Asand asset acquisitions. To the customerextent relationshipssignificant andfuture tradenamesacquisitions acquiredare from the Thoma Bravo Funds’ acquisition of our company became fully amortized during the year ended March 31, 2025,consummated, we expect that our amortization expenseof toother decreaseintangibles asmay compared to historical periods.increase.
Interest income, net, consists primarily of interest income from money market funds, bank deposits, and debt securities held as investments,marketable securities, partially offset by interest expense associated with fees on our Credit Facility (as defined later in this section) and amortization of debt issuance costs.
Other Income (Expense),Income, Net
Other income (expense),income, net, consists primarily of foreign currency realized and unrealized gains and losses related to the impact of transactions denominated in a foreign currency, including balances between subsidiaries.
Income Tax BenefitExpense
We are subject to income taxes in both the United States and numerous foreign jurisdictions. Significant judgments and estimates are required in determining the consolidated income tax benefit.expense.
Our income tax rate varies from the U.S. federal statutory rate mainly due to (1) the net global intangible low-taxed income (“GILTI”) inclusion, (2) foreign withholding taxes, (3) nondeductibleroyalty executiveincome compensation,related to the intra-entity asset transfer of the global economic rights of our IP from a wholly-owned U.S. subsidiary to a wholly-owned Swiss subsidiary, and (4) thenondeductible recognitionexecutive of royalty income in the U.S. as a result of the “IP Transfer” (as defined below) in fiscal 2025, partially offset by the generation of U.S. foreign tax credits.compensation. We expect these items to continue to affect our income tax rate and income tax benefit.expense.
During the three months ended December 31, 2024, we completed an intra-entity asset transfer of the global economic rights of our IP from a wholly-owned U.S. subsidiary to a wholly-owned Swiss subsidiary, more closely aligning our IP rights with our business operations (the “IP Transfer”). The transaction is taxable in the U.S. through 2044. In Switzerland, the transaction resulted in a step-up of tax-deductible basis in the transferred assets, and accordingly, created a temporary difference where the tax basis exceeded the financial statement basis of such intangible assets, which resulted in the recognition of a tax benefit and related deferred tax asset of $320.9 million. We determined the estimated value of the transferred IP based principally on the present value of projected income related to the IP, requiring management to make significant assumptions related to the discount rate and the forecast of future revenues and expenses. The tax-deductible amortization related to the transferred IP rights will be recognized through 2035. The deferred tax asset and tax benefit were measured based on the enacted tax rates expected to apply in the years the asset is expected to be realized. We expect to realize the deferred tax asset resulting from the IP Transfer.
Pillar Two proposal
Many countries have enacted or are in the process of enacting laws based on the Pillar Two proposal relating to a 15% global minimum tax issued by the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (“OECD”). For fiscal 2026, we do not expect these provisions to have a material impact on our condensed consolidated financial statements based on the guidance available thus far. On January 5, 2026, the OECD released administrative guidance on a “side-by-side” system that would exempt U.S. parented multinational businesses from certain provisions of Pillar Two, effective for fiscal years beginning on or after January 1, 2026. We will continue to monitor ongoing developments and evaluate any potential impact on future periods.
U.S. Tax Legislation
On July 4, 2025, the “One Big Beautiful Bill Act” (the “OBBBA”) was enacted into law. The OBBBA contains a broad range of tax reform provisions including immediate expensing of domestic research and development expenditures, the reinstatement of 100% bonus depreciation, and modifications to the international tax framework. The OBBBA has multiple effective dates, with certain provisions effective in fiscal 2026 and other provisions effective in subsequent years. The OBBBA does not have a material impact on fiscal 2026. We are evaluating the potential impact of the provisions effective in future years, however we do not anticipate the OBBBA will have a material impact.
Comparison of the Three Months Ended DecemberJune 31,30, 20252026 and 20242025
Revenue
Subscription
Subscription revenue increased by $76.2$72.7 million, or 18%,16%, for the three months ended DecemberJune 31,30, 20252026 as compared to the three months ended DecemberJune 31,30, 2024,2025, primarily due to existing customers expanding their use of the Dynatrace platform combined with the adoption of our solutions by new customers.
Service revenue increased by $3.1$4.5 million, or 17%,22%, for the three months ended DecemberJune 31,30, 20252026 as compared to the three months ended DecemberJune 31,30, 2024.2025. The increase was primarily due to growth in customer demand for product enablement and adoption services.
Cost of subscription increased by $13.2$15.2 million, or 22%,23%, for the three months ended DecemberJune 31,30, 20252026 as compared to the three months ended DecemberJune 31,30, 2024.2025. The increase was primarily due to increased cloud-based hosting costs of $9.5$13.3 million to support the growing usage of the Dynatraceour SaaS platform and increased personnel costs of $2.7 million, inclusive of share-based compensation, largely due to headcount growth to support our growing customer base.platform.
Cost of service increased by $3.0$1.7 million, or 17%,9%, for the three months ended DecemberJune 31,30, 20252026 as compared to the three months ended DecemberJune 31,30, 2024.2025. The increase was primarily the result of increased personnel costs, inclusive of share-based compensation, as our service delivery organization has scaled to support our product enablement and adoption within our customer base.
Amortization of acquired technologytechnologies
Amortization of acquired technology decreasedincreased by $2.9$1.3 million, or 77%,155%, for the three months ended DecemberJune 31,30, 20252026 as compared to the three months ended DecemberJune 31,30, 2024.2025. The decreaseincrease was primarily theattributable resultto amortization from developed technology acquired as part of certainthe acquiredBindplane technology becoming fully amortizedacquisition during the first quarter of fiscal 2025.2027. For additional information, please see Note 4, Business Combinations, of the condensed consolidated financial statements in this Quarterly Report.
Subscription
Subscription gross profit increased by $57.5 million, or 15%, during the three months ended June 30, 2026 as compared to the three months ended June 30, 2025. Subscription gross margin decreased to 85% for the three months ended June 30, 2026 compared to 86% for the three months ended June 30, 2025. The decrease in gross margin was primarily due to higher cloud-based hosting costs, which were driven by increased customer utilization of our SaaS platform and expanding adoption of platform features, slightly offset by efficiencies in personnel costs.
Subscription gross profit increased by $63.0 million, or 18%, during the three months ended December 31, 2025 as compared to the three months ended December 31, 2024. Subscription gross margin remained consistent at 85%.
Service gross profit increased by $0.1$2.7 million, or 17%,564%, during the three months ended DecemberJune 31,30, 20252026 as compared to the three months ended DecemberJune 31,30, 2024.2025. Service gross margin remainedincrease consistentto at13% 4%.compared to 2% for the three months ended June 30, 2025. The increase in gross margin was primarily due to growth in customer demand for product enablement and adoption services and efficiencies in personnel costs.
Research and development expenses increased by $22.2$27.8 million, or 23%,26%, for the three months ended DecemberJune 31,30, 20252026 as compared to the three months ended DecemberJune 31,30, 2024.2025. The increase was primarily the result of increased personnel costs of $18.9$23.5 million, inclusive of a $2.6$2.7 million increase in share-based compensation, largely due to headcount growth to support the continued expansion of functionality and capabilities of the Dynatraceour platform. Cloud-based hosting costs incurred in developing our platform also increased by $1.9$2.2 million.
Sales and marketing expenses increased by $19.6$16.3 million, or 13%,10%, for the three months ended DecemberJune 31,30, 20252026 as compared to the three months ended DecemberJune 31,30, 2024.2025. The increase was primarily due to increased personnel costs of $19.2$9.4 million, inclusive of a $1.2 million increase in share-based compensation, due to headcount growth as we continue to invest in our go-to-market strategy.strategy, and increased advertising and marketing costs of $3.1 million.
General and administrative expenses increased $2.9$5.4 million, or 6%,10%, for the three months ended DecemberJune 31,30, 20252026 as compared to the three months ended DecemberJune 31,30, 2024.2025. The increase was primarily due to increased personnel costs of $4.8 million, inclusive of a $1.1 million increase in share-based compensation, as we continue to scale our functions to support our continued growth. This increase was partially offset by decreased professional fees of $2.3$6.6 million.million, due to acquisition-related and other non-recurring costs.
Amortization of other intangibles decreasedincreased by$0.3 $4.0 million, or 100%,million for the three months ended DecemberJune 31,30, 20252026 as compared to the three months ended DecemberJune 31,30, 2024.2025. The decreaseincrease was primarily theattributable resultto ofamortization certainfrom other intangible assets becomingacquired fullyas amortizedpart of the Bindplane acquisition during the first quarter of fiscal 2025.2027. For additional information, please see Note 4, Business Combinations, of the condensed consolidated financial statements in this Quarterly Report.
Interest income, net, for the three months ended December 31, 2025 remained consistent relative to the three months ended December 31, 2024.
Other Expense, Net
Other expense, net, was $0.4 million for the three months ended December 31, 2025 compared to $2.1 million for the three months ended December 31, 2024. The change was primarily the result of foreign currency realized and unrealized gains and losses related to the impact of transactions denominated in a foreign currency, including balances between subsidiaries.
Income Tax (Expense) Benefit
DT insider buying and selling (Form 4)
Since 2026-04-11, insiders reported open-market purchases in 0 Form 4 filings and open-market sales in 3 filings (1 insider, 3 trade dates, 50,346 shares, about $2.9M; 1 of these filings say the sales were made under a Rule 10b5-1 trading plan). Net open-market shares: -50,346 (purchases minus sales); net value about -$2.9M.Totals add up every open-market (code P and S) line in those filings, using the prices reported in the filings. Awards, option exercises, tax withholding and gifts are listed below but not counted.
| Trade date | Insider | Transaction | Shares | Price | Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-09-18 | Greifeneder Bernd |
Open-market sale |
50,000 | $57.21 | $2.9M |
| 2026-09-15 | Benson James M |
Option exercise | 17,732 | — | — |
| 2026-09-15 | Benson James M |
Shares withheld for tax | 8,574 | $55.17 | $473.0K |
| 2026-09-05 | Benson James M |
Option exercise | 3,851 | — | — |
| 2026-09-05 | Benson James M |
Shares withheld for tax | 1,874 | $51.90 | $97.3K |
| 2026-09-05 | Benson James M |
Option exercise | 4,938 | — | — |
| 2026-09-05 | Benson James M |
Shares withheld for tax | 1,630 | $51.90 | $84.6K |
| 2026-09-05 | Benson James M |
Option exercise | 4,927 | — | — |
| 2026-09-05 | Benson James M |
Shares withheld for tax | 2,383 | $51.90 | $123.7K |
| 2026-09-05 | Benson James M |
Option exercise | 3,370 | — | — |
| 2026-09-05 | Benson James M |
Shares withheld for tax | 2,388 | $51.90 | $123.9K |
| 2026-09-05 | Zugelder Dan |
Shares withheld for tax | 3,201 | $51.90 | $166.1K |
| 2026-09-05 | Zugelder Dan |
Option exercise | 3,220 | — | — |
| 2026-09-05 | Zugelder Dan |
Shares withheld for tax | 1,614 | $51.90 | $83.8K |
| 2026-09-05 | Zugelder Dan |
Option exercise | 4,130 | — | — |
| 2026-09-05 | Zugelder Dan |
Option exercise | 6,388 | — | — |
| 2026-09-05 | Zugelder Dan |
Option exercise | 4,105 | — | — |
| 2026-09-05 | Zugelder Dan |
Shares withheld for tax | 2,057 | $51.90 | $106.8K |
| 2026-09-05 | Zugelder Dan |
Option exercise | 2,808 | — | — |
| 2026-09-05 | Zugelder Dan |
Shares withheld for tax | 1,407 | $51.90 | $73.0K |
| 2026-09-05 | Zugelder Dan |
Shares withheld for tax | 2,070 | $51.90 | $107.4K |
| 2026-09-05 | Yates Daniel S. |
Option exercise | 558 | — | — |
| 2026-09-05 | Yates Daniel S. |
Shares withheld for tax | 271 | $51.90 | $14.1K |
| 2026-09-05 | Yates Daniel S. |
Option exercise | 718 | — | — |
| 2026-09-05 | Yates Daniel S. |
Shares withheld for tax | 350 | $51.90 | $18.2K |
| 2026-09-05 | Yates Daniel S. |
Option exercise | 677 | — | — |
| 2026-09-05 | Yates Daniel S. |
Shares withheld for tax | 330 | $51.90 | $17.1K |
| 2026-09-05 | Yates Daniel S. |
Option exercise | 463 | — | — |
| 2026-09-05 | Yates Daniel S. |
Shares withheld for tax | 226 | $51.90 | $11.7K |
| 2026-09-05 | Mcconnell Rick M |
Option exercise | 11,555 | — | — |
| 2026-09-05 | Mcconnell Rick M |
Shares withheld for tax | 5,880 | $51.90 | $305.2K |
| 2026-09-05 | Mcconnell Rick M |
Option exercise | 14,814 | — | — |
| 2026-09-05 | Mcconnell Rick M |
Shares withheld for tax | 7,538 | $51.90 | $391.2K |
| 2026-09-05 | Mcconnell Rick M |
Option exercise | 13,548 | — | — |
| 2026-09-05 | Mcconnell Rick M |
Shares withheld for tax | 6,894 | $51.90 | $357.8K |
| 2026-09-05 | Mcconnell Rick M |
Shares withheld for tax | 4,716 | $51.90 | $244.8K |
| 2026-09-05 | Mcconnell Rick M |
Option exercise | 9,268 | — | — |
| 2026-09-05 | Mcmahon Stephen A |
Shares withheld for tax | 2,149 | $51.90 | $111.5K |
| 2026-09-05 | Mcmahon Stephen A |
Shares withheld for tax | 3,141 | $51.90 | $163.0K |
| 2026-09-05 | Mcmahon Stephen A |
Option exercise | 5,821 | — | — |
| 2026-09-05 | Mcmahon Stephen A |
Option exercise | 3,982 | — | — |
| 2026-09-05 | Greifeneder Bernd |
Option exercise | 3,220 | — | — |
| 2026-09-05 | Greifeneder Bernd |
Shares withheld for tax | 1,771 | $51.90 | $91.9K |
| 2026-09-05 | Greifeneder Bernd |
Option exercise | 4,130 | — | — |
| 2026-09-05 | Greifeneder Bernd |
Shares withheld for tax | 2,272 | $51.90 | $117.9K |
| 2026-09-05 | Greifeneder Bernd |
Option exercise | 3,777 | — | — |
| 2026-09-05 | Greifeneder Bernd |
Open-market sale | 41 | $51.90 | $2.1K |
| 2026-09-05 | Greifeneder Bernd |
Option exercise | 2,584 | — | — |
| 2026-09-05 | Greifeneder Bernd |
Shares withheld for tax | 1,422 | $51.90 | $73.8K |
| 2026-09-05 | Greifeneder Bernd |
Option exercise | 116 | — | — |
| 2026-09-05 | Greifeneder Bernd |
Open-market sale | 58 | $51.90 | $3.0K |
| 2026-09-05 | Greifeneder Bernd |
Option exercise | 82 | — | — |
| 2026-09-05 | Greifeneder Bernd |
Shares withheld for tax | 2,078 | $51.90 | $107.8K |
| 2026-09-04 | Campbell Lisa M |
Option exercise | 506 | — | — |
| 2026-09-01 | Kulkarni Amol |
Option exercise | 519 | — | — |
| 2026-08-20 | Campbell Lisa M |
Option exercise | 4,111 | — | — |
| 2026-08-20 | Capone Michael L |
Option exercise | 4,111 | — | — |
| 2026-08-20 | Lifshatz Stephen J |
Option exercise | 4,111 | — | — |
| 2026-08-20 | Ward Jill A |
Option exercise | 4,111 | — | — |
| 2026-08-20 | Wolberg Kirsten O. |
Option exercise | 4,111 | — | — |
Well-known investors holding DT (13F)
| Investor | Quarter | Shares | Reported value | % of their 13F | Change vs prior quarter |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Starboard Value (Jeff Smith) | 2026-06-30 | 8,866,692 | $389.3M | 8.61% | New position |
| AQR Capital Management (Cliff Asness) | 2026-06-30 | 8,317,467 | $365.2M | 0.13% | Added 345% |
| D. E. Shaw & Co. | 2026-06-30 | 3,906,408 | $171.5M | 0.11% | Added 24% |
| Two Sigma Investments | 2026-06-30 | 2,088,873 | $91.7M | 0.07% | Reduced 42% |
| Millennium Management (Israel Englander) | 2026-06-30 | 1,820,153 | $79.9M | 0.05% | Added 20% |
| Point72 Asset Management (Steve Cohen) | 2026-06-30 | 1,412,797 | $62.0M | 0.09% | Reduced 25% |
| Citadel Advisors (Ken Griffin) | 2026-06-30 | 1,289,836 | $56.6M | 0.03% | Reduced 52% |
| Renaissance Technologies | 2026-06-30 | 574,400 | $21.2M | — | Sold out |
| Bridgewater Associates | 2026-06-30 | 368,920 | $16.2M | 0.07% | Added 126% |
| Gotham Asset Management (Joel Greenblatt) | 2026-06-30 | 324,002 | $14.2M | 0.03% | Reduced 17% |