MGRX 10-K & 10-Q changes, risk factors and insider trading
Mangoceuticals, Inc. · Nasdaq · Services-Misc Health & Allied Services, Nec · CIK 1938046 · All filings on SEC.gov
At a glance
What changed in the latest 10-K
Risk Factors
New heading “Risks Related to the Company’s Planned Solana Treasury Strategy”
New heading “The Company intends to purchase or otherwise acquire Solana, the price of which has been, and will likely continue to be, highly volatile. The Company’s operating results and share price may significantly fluctuate, including due to the highly volatile nature of the price of such digital assets and erratic market movements.”
New heading “Our historical financial statements do not reflect the potential variability in earnings that we may experience in the future relating to our planned Solana treasury strategy. Accordingly, it may be difficult to evaluate the Company’s business and future prospects, and the Company may not be able to achieve or maintain profitability in any given period.”
New heading “Digital asset holdings are less liquid than cash and cash equivalents and may not be able to serve as a source of liquidity for us to the same extent as cash and cash equivalents.”
New heading “Digital asset lending arrangements may expose us to risks of borrower default, operational failures and cybersecurity threats.”
New heading “Our Solana treasury strategy exposes us to various risks associated with Solana.”
New heading “Absent federal regulations, there is a possibility that SOL may be classified as a “security.” Any classification of SOL as a “security” would subject us to additional regulation and could materially impact the operation of our business.”
New heading “If we were deemed to be an investment company under the Investment Company Act, applicable restrictions likely would make it impractical for us to continue our business as currently conducted.”
New heading “We face risks in connection with the governmental shutdowns.”
Removed heading “Our industry and the broader U.S. economy experienced higher than expected inflationary pressures during 2022 related to continued supply chain disruptions, labor shortages and geopolitical instability, and if these conditions persist, our business, results of operations and cash flows could be materially and adversely affected.”
Largest changes
“2022 saw significant increases in the costs of labor and certain materials and equipment, and longer lead times for such materials and equipment, as a result of availability constraints, supply chain disruption, increased demand, labor shortages associated with a fully employed U.S. labor force, high inflation and other factors. Supply and demand fundamentals have been further aggravated by disruptions in global energy supply caused by multiple geopolitical events, including the ongoing conflict between Russia and Ukraine. …”see in full comparison
“Digital asset lending arrangements may expose us to risks of borrower default, operational failures and cybersecurity threats.”see in full comparison
“Our industry and the broader U.S. economy experienced higher than expected inflationary pressures during 2022 related to continued supply chain disruptions, labor shortages and geopolitical instability, and if these conditions persist, our business, results of operations and cash flows could be materially and adversely affected.”see in full comparison
“Although we are not initially planning to lend Solana, from time to time, we may generate income through lending of digital assets, which carries significant risks. The volatility of such digital assets increases the likelihood that borrowers may default due to market downturns, liquidity crises, fraud or other financial distress. These lending transactions may be unsecured, and so may be subordinated to secured debt of the borrower. If a borrower becomes insolvent, we may be unable to recover the loaned Solana, leading to substantial financial losses.”see in full comparison
“Digital asset holdings are less liquid than cash and cash equivalents and may not be able to serve as a source of liquidity for us to the same extent as cash and cash equivalents.”see in full comparison
“Absent federal regulations, there is a possibility that SOL may be classified as a “security.” Any classification of SOL as a “security” would subject us to additional regulation and could materially impact the operation of our business.”see in full comparison
Full comparison: every changed paragraph (67)
We
have experienced recurring net losses since inception. We believe that we will continue to incur substantial operating expenses in the
the foreseeable future as we continue to invest to market our PRIME and Compounded Products, expand product offerings and enhance technology
technology and infrastructure and further invest into, develop and market our recently acquired intellectual properties, including our patented
respiratory illness prevention technology and Dermytol. These efforts may prove more expensive than we anticipate, and we may not succeed
in generating
commercial revenues or net income to offset these expenses. Accordingly, we may not be able to achieve profitability, and
we may
incur significant losses for the foreseeable future. Our independent registered public accounting firm included an explanatory
paragraph in its report on our consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2024,2025, included herein. As of the date of this Report,
our our
current capital resources, combined with the net proceeds from recent offerings are not expected to be sufficient for us to fund
operations for the next 12 months. We will need funding in in the future however to support our operations. We may also seek to acquire
acquire additional businesses or assets in the future, which may require us to raise funding. We currently anticipate such funding,
if required,
being raised through the offering of debt or equity. Such additional financing may not be available on favorable terms,
if at all. If
debt financing is available and obtained, our interest expense may increase and we may be subject to the risk of
default, depending on
the terms of such financing. If equity financing is available and obtained it may result in our shareholders
experiencing significant
dilution. If such financing is unavailable, we may be forced to curtail our business plan, which may cause
the value of our securities
to decline in value.
For additional information about the ongoing material legal proceedings to which we are subject, see “Legal Proceedings” in Part I, Item 3 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
The
costs and expenses of our public reporting obligations are material, and materially affect our quarterly results of operations and profitability.
The Company has recentlypreviously initiated a formal review process to evaluate strategic alternatives for the Company. The Board of Directors
and management team are committed to acting in the best interests of the Company, its stockholders and its stakeholders. There is no
deadline or definitive timetable set for completion of the strategic alternatives review process and there can be no assurance that this
process will result in the Company pursuing a transaction or any other strategic outcome. Transactions which may be undertaken by the
Company, may include, but are not limited to, business combinations, liquidations of assets and/or a sale of the Company or its assets.
The Company does not intend to make any further public comment regarding the review of strategic alternatives until it has been completed
or the Company determines that a disclosure is required by law or otherwise deemed appropriate.
We
have entered into a Master Services Agreement and Statement of Work with Epiq Scripts, LLC, a related party, which entity is currently
licensed to provide pharmacy services in only 49 states and the District of Columbia.
As
described in greater detail under “Item 1. Business—Material Agreements—Master Services Agreement with Epiq Scripts”.
we have entered into a Master Services Agreement and SOW for Epiq Scripts, a related party, 52% owned and controlled by Jacob D. Cohen,
our Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, to provide us pharmacy and compounding services. Epiq Scripts has filed with the URAC to obtain
its pharmacy accreditation and has State Board of Pharmacy (or its equivalent) licenses in the District of Columbia and 49every states:U.S. Alaska,state
Arizona,other Arkansas,than California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Hawaii, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky,
Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New
Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina South
Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, Wisconsin, and Wyoming.Alabama. It is also in the process of applying
for additionala state licenseslicense for Alabama and planshopes to eventually obtain licenses in all 50 statesthat by the end of the
first quarter of 2025.2026. As a
result of the above, Epiq Scripts can currently only provide the Services to us in the 49 states described above and the District of
Columbia, and we are unable to sell products to any customers in any states other than those 49 states and the District of Columbia,
until Epiq Scripts is able to obtain licenses in other states and is limited to selling products to customers only in the states in which Epiq
Epiq Scripts holds licenses.
The products that we sell (including our Pharmaceutical Products) and plan to sell in the future have been in the past, and may in the future be, adversely affected from time to time by economic downturns that impact consumer spending, including discretionary spending. Future economic conditions such as employment levels, business conditions, tariffs, trade wars, housing starts, market volatility, interest rates, inflation rates, energy and fuel costs and tax rates, or our actions in response to these conditions, such as price increases, could reduce consumer spending or change consumer purchasing habits.
We rely extensively on data and information systems for our supply chain, financial reporting, human resources and various other operations, processes and transactions. Furthermore, a significant portion of the communications between us, our suppliers and customers depend on information technology. Our data and information systems are subject to damage or interruption from power outages, computer and telecommunications failures, computer viruses, security breaches (including breaches of our transaction processing or other systems that could result in the compromise of confidential customer data), catastrophic events, data breaches and usage errors by our employees or third-party service providers. Our data and information technology systems may also fail to perform as we anticipate, and we may encounter difficulties in adapting these systems to changing technologies or expanding them to meet the future needs of our business. If our systems are breached, damaged or cease to function properly, we may have to make significant investments to fix or replace them, suffer interruptions in our operations, incur liability to our customers and others or face costly litigation, and our reputation with our customers may be harmed. We also rely on third parties for a majority of our data and information systems, including for third-party hosting and payment processing. If these facilities fail, or if they suffer a security breach or interruption or degradation of service, a significant amount of our data could be lost or compromised and our ability to operate our business and deliver our product offerings could be materially impaired. In addition, various third parties, such as our suppliers and payment processors, also rely heavily on information technology systems, and any failure of these systems could also cause loss of sales, transactional or other data and significant interruptions to our business. Any material interruption in the data and information technology systems we rely on, including the data or information technology systems of third parties, could materially adversely affect our business, financial condition and operating results. There have been no disruptions in our data and information systems to date.
Privacy
laws, rules, and regulations are constantly evolving in the United States and abroad and may be inconsistent from one jurisdiction to
another. We expect that new industry standards, laws and regulations will continue to be proposed regarding privacy, data protection
and information security in many jurisdictions, including privacy acts previously adopted by 20 states as of the date of this Report,
including the states of California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Indiana, Iowa, Kentucky, Maryland, Montana, Minnesota,
Montana, New Hampshire, Nebraska, New Jersey, Oregon, Rhode Island, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, and Virginia, certain of which are already
effective, and certain of which become effective during 2025 and 2026.Virginia. We cannot yet determine the
impact such future laws, regulations
and standards may have on our business. Complying with these evolving obligations is costly. For
instance, expanding definitions and
interpretations of what constitutes “personal data” (or the equivalent) within
the United States and elsewhere may
increase our compliance costs. Any failure to comply could give rise to unwanted media attention
and other negative publicity, damage
our customer and consumer relationships and reputation, and result in lost sales, claims, administrative
fines, lawsuits or regulatory
and governmental investigations and proceedings and may harm our business and results of operations.
We
have entered into a Master Services Agreement and Statement of Work and Consulting Agreement with Epiq Scripts, LLC, a related party,
52% owned and controlled by Jacob D. Cohen, our Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, who also serves as a co-Manager of Epiq Scripts,
as discussed in greater detail under “Item 1. Business—Material Agreements”, for pharmacy and compounding services,
which has been assigned to Mango & Peaches. In the event that relationship is terminated, our costs may increase, and we may be unable
to effectively obtain the services currently provided by Epiq Scripts, LLC. Additionally, certain of our consultants are employed by
Epiq Scripts, LLC. We also anticipate entering into other related party relationships in the future. While we believe that all related
party agreements have been and will be on arms-length terms, such significant related party relationships may be perceived negatively
by potential shareholders or investors and/or may result in conflicts of interest. Each of our officers and directors (including those
discussed above) presently has, and any of them in the future may have, additional fiduciary or contractual obligations to other entities
pursuant to which such officer or director may be required to present a business opportunity to such entity, subject to his or her fiduciary
duties under applicable law. Additionally, such persons may have conflicts of interest in allocating their time among various business
activities. These conflicts may not be resolved in our favor. Our significant related party relationships and transactions, the terms
of such relationships and transactions, and/or the termination of any such relationships or transactions, may have a material adverse
effect on our results of operations moving forward and/or create conflicts of interest or perceived conflicts of interest which may have
a material adverse effect on the value of our securities.
We
have entered into a Master Services Agreement and Statement of Work and Consulting Agreement with Epiq Scripts, LLC, a related party,
52% owned and controlled by Jacob D. Cohen, our Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, as discussed in greater detail under “Item
1. Business—Material Agreements—Master Services Agreement,” for pharmacy and compounding services, which has been
assigned to Mango & Peaches. Epiq Script’s ability to provide pharmacy services in each state is subject to, among other things,
receipt of regulatory approvals and licenses in the states in which it operates. Currently Epiq Scripts holds State Board of Pharmacy
(or its equivalent) licenses to operate in the District of Columbia and 49every states:U.S. Alaska,State Arizona,other Arkansas,than California, Colorado, Connecticut,
Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Hawaii, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan,
Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, North Dakota,
Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, Washington,
West Virginia, Wisconsin, and Wyoming.Alabama. Its failure to receive regulatory
approval or licenses in the other states in which we hope to
operate,Alabama, or loss of such licenses in the future, may prohibit us from selling our Mango products to customers
that reside in those states
limiting our ability to grow and compete with other companies that have those capabilities. Any of the above
may have an adverse effect
on our revenues, operations and cash flow and cause the value of our securities to decline in value or become
worthless. We also face
related party conflicts associated with our engagement of Epiq Scripts, LLC as discussed in greater detail above.
AssumingJacob
the shareholder approval of the issuance of the Mango & Peaches Common Shares and Mango & Peaches Series A Shares, Jacob D. Cohen,
our Chairman and Chief Executive Officer will exerciseexercises majority voting control over Mango & Peaches,Peaches which following the transactions
related to the Contribution Agreement, holds substantially
all of our assets and operations, which limits shareholders’ abilities
to influence corporate matters and could delay or prevent
a change in corporate control.
Pursuant
to the December 13, 2024, Contribution Agreement, the Company contributed substantially all of its assets, including ownership of: (a)
its 98% ownership of MangoRx Mexico S.A. de C.V., a Mexican Stock Company; and (b) its 100% ownership of MangoRx UK Limited, a company
incorporated under the laws of the United Kingdom, to Mango & Peaches, in order to restructure the ownership and operations of the
Company, better segregate such operations and liabilities and provided for the issuance of a portion of the capital of Mango & Peaches
to Mr. Jacob Cohen, the Chief Executive Officer of the Company, as additional consideration to Mr. Cohen, as discussed in greater detail
below under “Item 11. Executive Compensation”—“Employment and Consulting Agreements”—
“Jacob D. Cohen, Chief Executive Officer”, pursuant to which the Company agreed to issue Mr. Cohen (a) 1,700,000 shares
of the common stock of Mango & Peaches (representing 25.4% of Mango and Peaches’ then outstanding shares of common stock);
and (b) 100 shares Series A Super Majority Voting Preferred Stock of Mango & Peaches, discussed in greater detail below, which issuances
are subject to shareholder approval, which shareholder approval the Company expects to solicit from shareholders in the near future.Cohen.
The
Mango & Peaches Series A SharesDesignation provides for the Series A Super Majority Voting Preferred Stock of Mango & Peaches to have
the following rights: No dividend, liquidation, redemption or conversion rights; voting rights providing that for so long as any shares
of Series A Super Majority Voting Preferred Stock remain issued and outstanding, the holders thereof, voting separately as a class, have
the right to vote on all shareholder matters (including, but not limited to at every meeting
of the stockholders of Mango & Peaches
and upon any action taken by stockholders of Mango & Peaches with or without a meeting)
equal to fifty-one percent (51%) of the total
vote vote,(the “Total Series A Vote” and forthe “Voting Rights”), and that so long as Series A Super Majority
Voting Preferred Stock is outstanding, Mango & Peaches shall
not, without the affirmative vote of the holders of at least 66-2/3%
of all outstanding shares of Series A Super Majority Voting Preferred Stock, voting separately
as a class (i) amend, alter or repeal
any provision of the Certificate of Formation or the Bylaws of Mango & Peaches so as to adversely
affect the designations, preferences,
limitations and relative rights of the Series A Super Majority Voting Preferred Stock, (ii) effect any reclassification
of the Series
A ASuper Majority Voting Preferred Stock, (iii) designate any additional series of preferred stock, the designation of which adversely
effects effects
the rights, privileges, preferences or limitations of the Series A Super Majority Voting Preferred Stock; or (iv) amend, alter
or repeal any provision of the
Series A Designation (except in connection with certain non-material technical amendments). Additionally,
subject to the rights of series
of preferred stock which may from time to time come into existence, so long as any shares of Series A
Super Majority Voting Preferred Stock are outstanding,
Mango & Peaches cannot without first obtaining the approval (by written consent,
as provided by law) of the holders of a majority
of the then outstanding shares of Series A Super Majority Voting Preferred Stock, voting
together as a class: (a) issue any additional shares of Series A Super Majority Voting Preferred
Stock after the original issuance of
shares of Series A Super Majority Voting Preferred Stock; (b) increase or decrease the total number of authorized or designated shares
shares of Series A Super Majority Voting Preferred Stock; (c) effect an exchange, reclassification, or cancellation of all or a part of the
Series A Super Majority Voting Preferred
Stock; (d) effect an exchange, or create a right of exchange, of all or part of the shares of
another class of shares into shares of
Series A Super Majority Voting Preferred Stock; or (e) alter or change the rights, preferences
or privileges of the shares of Series A Super Majority Voting Preferred Stock so as
to affect adversely the shares of such series, including
the rights set forth in the Series A Designation.
On May 13, 2025, Mango & Peaches issued 4,892,906 shares of its common stock and 100 shares of its Series A Super Majority Voting Preferred Stock (collectively, the “M&P Stock”) to Jacob Cohen, the Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Company and the Chief Executive Officer of Mango & Peaches, which was due pursuant to the terms of Mr. Cohen’s employment agreement with the Company, as amended.
AsFollowing
a result of the issuance of the MangoM&P & Peaches Common Shares and Mango & Peaches Series A Shares,Stock, Mr. Cohen willowns obtain majority
control over substantially all49% of the assets and operations of the Company at the time of the entry into the Contribution Agreement,
which following the Contribution Effective Date, are held by Mango & Peaches, including the right to vote 75.5% of Mango & Peaches
outstanding votingcommon shares as result of his ownershipstock of Mango & Peaches Common Shares and separately has the right
to vote fifty-one percent (51%) of the total vote on all Mango & Peaches shareholder matters, voting separately as a class, pursuant
to his ownership of the Series A Shares,Super Majority Voting Preferred Stock, giving him 75.2% voting control over Mango & Peaches, which
which will provide him the right to approve any merger or consolidation of Mango & Peaches and/or any amendment to the Certificate
of Formation
of Mango & Peaches.
Additionally,
Mr. Cohen, pursuant to the terms of his Employment Agreement, as amended, discussed in greater detail below under “Item 11.
Executive Compensation”—“Employment and Consulting Agreements”— “Jacob D. Cohen, Chief Executive
Executive Officer”, has the right to earn up to $10 million bonus (the “Mango & Peaches Bonus”), which
is convertible
at his option, at a conversion price of $0.50 per share, into up to 20,000,000 shares of common stock of Mango & Peaches.
In the
event the full amount of the Mango & Peaches Bonus, vests to Mr. Cohen and he converts such entire Mango & Peaches Bonus into
into 20,000,000 Mango & Peaches Bonus Shares pursuant to the conversion terms thereof, he will own 81.3% of Mango & Peaches outstanding
common stock (not factoring in any other issuances), and 92.8% of Mango & Peaches’ outstanding voting stock (as a result of
the ownership of the Mango & Peaches Series A Shares and not factoring in any future issuances). There is no assurance that any of
the milestones will be reached by Mango & Peaches and/or that any portion of the Mango & Peaches Bonus will vest to Mr. Cohen
or that any Mango & Peaches Bonus Shares will be issued to Mr. Cohen.
As
a result, Mr. Cohen will controlcontrols the Mango & Peaches shareholder vote. Consequently, he has the ability to influence matters affecting
Mango & Peaches and therefore exercise significantexercises control in determining the outcome of all corporate transactions or other matters involving
involving Mango & Peaches, including (i) making amendments to Mango & Peaches’ certificate of formation; (ii) whether to
issue additional
shares of common stock and preferred stock of Mango & Peaches, including to himself; (iii) employment decisions,
including compensation
arrangements; (iv) whether to enter into material transactions with related parties; (v) election of directors;
and (vi) any merger or
significant corporate transactions, including with himself or other related parties. Additionally, it will be
difficult if not impossible
for investors to remove Mr. Cohen as a director of Mango & Peaches, which will mean he will remain in
control of who serves as officers
of the Company as well as whether any changes are made in the Board of Directors. Because Mr. Cohen
will significantly influenceinfluences the vote
on all Mango & Peaches shareholder matters, investors may find it difficult to replace our
management if they disagree with the way
our business is being operated. The interests of Mr. Cohen may not coincide with our interests
or the interests of other shareholders
of the Company or Mango & Peaches.
Although
our Chief Executive Officer, Jacob D. Cohen and our Chief Operating Officer, Amanda Hammer, areis prohibited from competing with us while
they arehe is employed with us and for 12 months thereafter
(subject to the terms of, and exceptions set forth in, their employment agreements
with the Company), noneMr. of such individualsCohen will not be prohibited
from competing with us after such 12-month period ends.ends and none of our other executive officers are prohibited from competing against
us immediately after they leave the Company. Additionally,
the Federal Trade Commission has previously proposed a rule that, if it becomes
effective, would ban employers from imposing non-competes
on their workers, which if effective could prohibit the Company from enforcing,
or invalidate, the non-competes in our executive’s
and in certain other employee’s, employment agreements. Finally, various
states have recently enacted rules banning non-competes,
including California. Accordingly, any of these individuals could be in a position
to use industry experience gained while working with
us to compete with us. Such competition could distract or confuse customers, reduce
the value of our intellectual property and trade
secrets, or reduce our future revenues, earnings or growth prospects.
Risks Related to the Company’s Planned Solana Treasury Strategy
The Company intends to purchase or otherwise acquire Solana, the price of which has been, and will likely continue to be, highly volatile. The Company’s operating results and share price may significantly fluctuate, including due to the highly volatile nature of the price of such digital assets and erratic market movements.
Moving forward, funding permitting, we plan to purchase up to $100 million to purchase or otherwise acquire Solana and for the establishment of cryptocurrency treasury operations. Digital assets generally are highly volatile assets. In addition, digital assets do not pay interest or other returns and so the ability to generate a return on investment from the net proceeds of any capital raises will depend on whether there is appreciation in the value of digital assets following our purchases of digital assets with the net proceeds from such capital raises. Future fluctuations in digital asset trading prices may result in our converting digital assets into cash with a value substantially below what we paid for such digital assets.
Our historical financial statements do not reflect the potential variability in earnings that we may experience in the future relating to our planned Solana treasury strategy. Accordingly, it may be difficult to evaluate the Company’s business and future prospects, and the Company may not be able to achieve or maintain profitability in any given period.
Our historical financial statements do not fully reflect the potential variability in earnings that we may experience in the future from our planned Solana treasury strategy. The price of digital assets generally has historically been subject to dramatic price fluctuations and is highly volatile. The Company’s Solana are initially measured at cost and are subsequently measured at fair value, with changes in fair value recorded in net income in each reporting period. As a result, volatility in our earnings may be significantly more than what we experienced in prior periods.
Digital asset holdings are less liquid than cash and cash equivalents and may not be able to serve as a source of liquidity for us to the same extent as cash and cash equivalents.
Historically, the digital asset market has been characterized by significant volatility in price, limited liquidity and trading volumes compared to sovereign currencies markets, relative anonymity, a developing regulatory landscape, potential susceptibility to market abuse and manipulation, compliance and internal control failures at exchanges, and various other risks inherent in its entirely electronic, virtual form and decentralized network. During times of market instability, we may not be able to sell our digital assets at favorable prices or at all. As a result, digital asset holdings may not be able to serve as a source of liquidity for us to the same extent as cash and cash equivalents. Further, digital assets we plan to hold with custodians and transact with our trade execution partners will not enjoy the same protections as are available to cash or securities deposited with or transacted by institutions subject to regulation by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or the Securities Investor Protection Corporation. Additionally, we may be unable to enter into term loans or other capital raising transactions collateralized by our unencumbered digital assets or otherwise generate funds using our digital asset holdings, including in particular during times of market instability or when the price of digital assets has declined significantly. If we are unable to sell our digital assets, enter into additional capital raising transactions, including capital raising transactions using Solana as collateral, or otherwise generate funds using our planned Solana holdings, or if we are forced to sell our digital assets at a significant loss, in order to meet our working capital requirements, our business and financial condition could be negatively impacted.
Digital asset lending arrangements may expose us to risks of borrower default, operational failures and cybersecurity threats.
Although we are not initially planning to lend Solana, from time to time, we may generate income through lending of digital assets, which carries significant risks. The volatility of such digital assets increases the likelihood that borrowers may default due to market downturns, liquidity crises, fraud or other financial distress. These lending transactions may be unsecured, and so may be subordinated to secured debt of the borrower. If a borrower becomes insolvent, we may be unable to recover the loaned Solana, leading to substantial financial losses.
Additionally, digital asset lending platforms are vulnerable to operational and cybersecurity risks. Technical failures, software bugs or system outages could disrupt lending activities, delay transactions or result in inaccurate record-keeping. Cybersecurity threats, including hacking, phishing and other malicious attacks, pose further risks, potentially leading to the loss, theft or misappropriation of our loaned Solana. A successful cyberattack or security breach could materially and adversely impact our financial position, reputation and ability to conduct future lending activities.
Our Solana treasury strategy exposes us to various risks associated with Solana.
Our Solana treasury strategy exposes us to various risks associated with Solana, including the following:
Our future Solana holdings may significantly impact our financial results and the market price of our common stock. Our future Solana holdings may significantly affect our financial results and if we continue to increase our overall future holdings of Solana in the future, they will have an even greater impact on our financial results and the market price of our common stock.
The broader digital assets industry, including the technology associated with digital assets, the rate of adoption and development of, and use cases for, digital assets, market perception of digital assets, and the legal, regulatory, and accounting treatment of digital assets are constantly developing and changing, and there may be additional risks in the future that are not possible to predict.
Absent federal regulations, there is a possibility that SOL may be classified as a “security.” Any classification of SOL as a “security” would subject us to additional regulation and could materially impact the operation of our business.
Neither the SEC nor any other U.S. federal or state regulator has publicly stated whether they agree that SOL is a “security.” Despite the Executive Order titled “Strengthening American Leadership in Digital Financial Technology” which includes as an objective, “protecting and promoting the ability of individual citizens and private sector entities alike to access and … to maintain self-custody of digital assets,” SOL has not yet been classified with respect to U.S. federal securities laws. Therefore, while (for the reasons discussed below) we believe that SOL is not a “security” within the meaning of the U.S. federal securities laws, and registration of the Company under The Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Investment Company Act”), is therefore not required under the applicable securities laws, we acknowledge that a regulatory body or federal court may determine otherwise. Our belief, even if reasonable under the circumstances, would not preclude legal or regulatory action based on such a finding that SOL is a “security” which would require us to register as an investment company under the Investment Company Act.
We also plan to adapt our process for analyzing the U.S. federal securities law status of SOL and other cryptocurrencies over time, as guidance and case law have evolved. As part of such U.S. federal securities law analytical process, we plan to take into account a number of factors, including the various definitions of “security” under U.S. federal securities laws and federal court decisions interpreting the elements of these definitions, such as the U.S. Supreme Court’s decisions in the Howey and Reves cases, as well as court rulings, reports, orders, press releases, public statements, and speeches by the SEC Commissioners and SEC Staff providing guidance on when a digital asset or a transaction to which a digital asset may relate may be a security for purposes of U.S. federal securities laws. Our position that SOL is not a “security” is premised, among other reasons, on our conclusion SOL does not meet the elements of the Howey test. Among the reasons for our conclusion that SOL is not a security is that holders of SOL do not have a reasonable expectation of profits from efforts in respect of their holding of SOL. Also, SOL ownership does not convey the right to receive any interest, rewards, or other returns.
We acknowledge, however, that the SEC, a federal court or another relevant entity could take a different view. The regulatory treatment of SOL is such that it has drawn significant attention from legislative and regulatory bodies. Application of securities laws to the specific facts and circumstances of digital assets is complex and subject to change. Our conclusion, even if reasonable under the circumstances, would not preclude legal or regulatory action based on a finding that SOL, or any other digital asset we might hold is a “security.” As such, we are at risk of enforcement proceedings against us, which could result in potential injunctions, cease-and-desist orders, fines, and penalties if SOL was determined to be a security by a regulatory body or a court. Such developments could subject us to fines, penalties, and other damages, and adversely affect our business, results of operations, financial condition and prospects.
If we were deemed to be an investment company under the Investment Company Act, applicable restrictions likely would make it impractical for us to continue our business as currently conducted.
Under Sections 3(a)(1)(A) and (C) of the Investment Company Act, a company generally will be deemed to be an “investment company” if (i) it is, or holds itself out as being, engaged primarily, or proposes to engage primarily, in the business of investing, reinvesting, or trading in securities or (ii) it engages, or proposes to engage, in the business of investing, reinvesting, owning, holding, or trading in securities and it owns or proposes to acquire investment securities having a value exceeding 40% of the value of its total assets (exclusive of U.S. government securities, shares of registered money market funds under Rule 2a-7 of the Investment Company Act, and cash items) on an unconsolidated basis. Rule 3a-1 under the Investment Company Act generally provides that notwithstanding the Section 3(a)(1)(C) test described in clause (ii) above, an entity will not be deemed to be an “investment company” for purposes of the Investment Company Act if no more than 45% of the value of its assets (exclusive of U.S. government securities, shares of registered money market funds under Rule 2a-7 of the Investment Company Act, and cash items) consists of, and no more than 45% of its net income after taxes (for the past four fiscal quarters combined) is derived from, securities other than U.S. government securities, shares of registered money market funds under Rule 2a-7 of the Investment Company Act, securities issued by employees’ securities companies, securities issued by qualifying majority owned subsidiaries of such entity, and securities issued by qualifying companies that are controlled primarily by such entity. We do not believe that we are an “investment company” as such term is defined in either Section 3(a)(1)(A) or Section 3(a)(1)(C) of the Investment Company Act.
Recently, we have begun focusing on pursuing opportunities to expand our portfolio into digital assets and such efforts may result in the value of our future SOL holdings being in excess of 40% of our total assets. Since we believe SOL is not an investment security, we do not hold ourselves out as being engaged primarily, or propose to engage primarily, in the business of investing, reinvesting, or trading in securities within the meaning of Section 3(a)(1)(A) of the Investment Company Act.
With respect to Section 3(a)(1)(C), we believe we satisfy the elements of Rule 3a-1 and therefore are deemed not to be an investment company under, and we intend to conduct our operations such that we will not be deemed an investment company under, Section 3(a)(1)(C). We believe that we are not, and will not be, an investment company pursuant to Rule 3a-1 under the Investment Company Act because, on a consolidated basis with respect to wholly-owned subsidiaries but otherwise on an unconsolidated basis, no more than 45% of the value of the Company’s total assets (exclusive of U.S. government securities, shares of registered money market funds under Rule 2a-7 of the Investment Company Act, and cash items) consists of, and will consist of, and no more than 45% of the Company’s net income after taxes (for the last four fiscal quarters combined) is derived from, or will be derived from, securities other than U.S. government securities, shares of registered money market funds under Rule 2a-7 of the Investment Company Act, securities issued by employees’ securities companies, securities issued by qualifying majority owned subsidiaries of the Company, and securities issued by qualifying companies that are controlled primarily by the Company.
SOL and other digital assets, as well as new business models and transactions enabled by blockchain technologies, present novel interpretive questions under the Investment Company Act. There is a risk that assets or arrangements that we have concluded are not securities could be deemed to be securities by the SEC or another authority for purposes of the Investment Company Act, which would increase the percentage of securities held by us for Investment Company Act purposes. The SEC has requested information from a number of participants in the digital assets ecosystem, regarding the potential application of the Investment Company Act to their businesses. For example, in an action unrelated to the Company, in February 2022, the SEC issued a cease-and-desist order under the Investment Company Act to BlockFi Lending LLC, in which the SEC alleged that BlockFi was operating as an unregistered investment company because it issued securities and also held more than 40% of its total assets, excluding cash, in investment securities, including the loans of digital assets made by BlockFi to institutional borrowers.
If we were deemed to be an investment company, Rule 3a-2 under the Investment Company Act is a safe harbor that provides a one-year grace period for transient investment companies that have a bona fide intent to be engaged primarily, as soon as is reasonably possible (in any event by the termination of such one-year period), in a business other than that of investing, reinvesting, owning, holding, or trading in securities, with such intent evidenced by the Company’s business activities and an appropriate resolution of its board of directors. The grace period is available not more than once every three years and runs from the earlier of (i) the date on which the issuer owns securities and/or cash having a value exceeding 50% of the issuer’s total assets on either a consolidated or unconsolidated basis or (ii) the date on which the issuer owns or proposes to acquire investment securities having a value exceeding 40% of the value of such issuer’s total assets (exclusive of U.S. government securities and cash items) on an unconsolidated basis. Accordingly, the grace period may not be available at the time that we seek to rely on Rule 3a-2; however, Rule 3a-2 is a safe harbor and we may rely on any exemption or exclusion from investment company status available to us under the Investment Company Act at any given time. Furthermore, reliance on Rule 3a-2, Section 3(a)(1)(C), or Rule 3a-1 could require us to take actions to dispose of securities, limit our ability to make certain investments or enter into joint ventures, or otherwise limit or change our service offerings and operations. If we were to be deemed an investment company in the future, restrictions imposed by the Investment Company Act — including limitations on our ability to issue different classes of stock and equity compensation to directors, officers, and employees and restrictions on management, operations, and transactions with affiliated persons — likely would make it impractical for us to continue our business as contemplated, and could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations, financial condition, and prospects.
Our
Series B Preferred Stock includes a liquidation preference of $1,100 per share, which may be increased from time to time pursuant to
the terms of such Series B Preferred Stock (currently totaling an aggregate of $2,809,400$55,000 for all 2,55450 outstanding shares of Series
B Preferred
Stock) which is payable upon liquidation, before any distribution to our common stock shareholders. Our Series C Preferred
Stock includes
a liquidation preference of $20 per share, which may be increased from time to time pursuant to the terms of such Series
C Preferred
Stock (currently totaling an aggregate of $19,600,000 for all outstanding shares of Series C Preferred Stock) which is payable
upon liquidation,
before any distribution to our common stock shareholders, but after distributions to our Series B Preferred Stock holders.
As a result,
if we were to dissolve, liquidate or sell our assets, the holders of our Series B Preferred Stock would have the right to
receive up
to the first approximately $2,809,400 in$55,000in proceeds from any such transaction and holders of our Series C Preferred Stock would
have the right
to receive up to approximately $19.6 million of the remaining proceeds from any such transaction. The payment of the liquidation preferences
preferences could result in common stock shareholders not receiving any consideration if we were to liquidate, dissolve or wind up, either voluntarily
voluntarily or involuntarily. Additionally, the existence of the liquidation preferences may reduce the value of our common stock, make
it harder
for us to sell shares of common stock in offerings in the future, or prevent or delay a change of control. Because our Board
of Directors
is entitled to designate the powers and preferences of the preferred stock without a vote of our shareholders, subject to
Nasdaq rules
and regulations, our shareholders will have no control over what designations and preferences our future preferred stock,
if any, will
have.
Our
outstanding Series B Preferred Stock previously accrued, and our Series C Preferred Stock accrues a dividend.
From
and after the issuance date of the Series B Preferred Stock, of which 2,554 shares are currently outstanding, each share of Series B
Preferred Stock was entitled to receive, when, as and if authorized and declared by the Board of Directors of the Company, out of any
funds legally available therefor, cumulative dividends in an amount equal to (i) the 10% per annum on the stated value (initially $1,100
per share or $110 per year) as of the record date for such dividend (as described in the Series B Designation), and (ii) on an as-converted
basis, any dividend or other distribution, whether paid in cash, in-kind or in other property, authorized and declared by the Board of
Directors on the issued and outstanding shares of common stock in an amount determined by assuming that the number of shares of common
stock into which such shares of Series B Preferred Stock could be converted on the applicable record date for such dividend or distribution.
Effective on March 20, 2025, with the filing of an amendment to the Series B Designation,
the rights to dividends on the Series B Preferred Stock, unless declared on the common stock, in which case the Series B Preferred Stock
will participate on an as-converted basis, were terminated.
The
market price of our common stock could be subject to wide fluctuations in response to, among other things, the risk factors described
in this Report, and other factors beyond our control, such as fluctuations in the valuation of companies perceived by investors to be
comparable to us For example, since our common stock began trading on the Nasdaq Capital Market in connection with our IPO on March 20,
2023, the trading price of our common stock has traded as high as $65.55 and as low as $2.07[$0.3401] per share. Furthermore, the stock markets
have experienced price and volume fluctuations that have affected and continue to affect the market prices of equity securities of many
companies. These fluctuations often have been unrelated or disproportionate to the operating performance of those companies. These broad
market and industry fluctuations, as well as general economic, political, and market conditions, such as recessions, interest rate changes
or international currency fluctuations, may negatively affect the market price of our common stock. In the past, many companies that
have experienced volatility in the market price of their stock have been subject to securities class action litigation. We may be the
target of this type of litigation in the future. Securities litigation against us could result in substantial costs and divert our management’s
attention from other business concerns, which could seriously harm our business.
ThereWe
are not currently in compliance with Nasdaq’s continued listing requirements and there is no guarantee that our common stock will
continue to trade on the Nasdaq Capital Market.
On
OctoberFebruary 30,4, 2023,2026, the Company received written notice (the “Notification Letter”) from the Listing Qualifications
Department of The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (“Nasdaq”) notifying the Company that it is not in compliance with the minimum
bid price requirements set forth in Nasdaq Listing Rule 5550(a)(2) for continued listing on The Nasdaq Capital Market. Nasdaq Listing
Rule 5550(a)(2) requires listed securities to maintain a minimum bid price of $1.00 per share, and Listing Rule 5810(c)(3)(A) provides
that a failure to meet the minimum bid price requirement exists if the deficiency continues for a period of thirty (30) consecutive business
days.days (the “Minimum Bid Price Requirement”). The Notification Letter did not impact the Company’s listing of
its common stock on the Nasdaq Capital Market at that time.
The Notification Letter stated that the Company had 180 calendar days or
until AprilAugust 29,3, 2024, to regain compliance with Nasdaq Listing
Rule 5550(a)(2), provided that such date was subsequently extended to October 28, 2024, upon request to Nasdaq, and in accordance with
Nasdaq’s rules.2026. To regain compliance, the bid price of the Company’s common stock must have a closing bid price of at least
$1.00 per share for a minimum of 10 consecutive business days. On October 30, 2024, we were provided notice from Nasdaq that, as a result
of the Reverse Stock Split, we had gained compliance with the minimum bid price requirement of Nasdaq.
Nasdaq Listing Rule 5810(c)(3)(A)(iv) provides that if a listed company’s security fails to meet the Minimum Bid Price Requirement and (a) the Company has effected a reverse stock split over the prior one-year period; or (b) has effected one or more reverse stock splits over the prior two-year period with a cumulative ratio of 250 shares or more to one, then the Company is not eligible for a compliance period to address the Minimum Bid Price Requirement and will be automatically suspended from Nasdaq, subject to rights to appeal the delisting to a hearings panel. This restriction applies even if the listed company was in compliance with the Minimum Bid Price Requirement at the time of its prior reverse stock split. As a result of the above, if a listed company effects a reverse stock split but its security subsequently falls out of compliance with the Minimum Bid Price Requirement within a one-year period or has affected reverse stock splits with a cumulative ratio of 1-to-250 or more over the prior two year period, it will be issued a delisting determination rather than being granted a compliance period.
As discussed above under “Reverse Stock Split”, effective on October 8, 2024 at 12:01 a.m. Eastern Time, we affected a 1-for 15 reverse stock split of our then outstanding common stock (the “October 2024 Reverse Stock Split”), to cure our non-compliance with the Minimum Bid Price Requirement. As a result, if we fail to meet the Minimum Bid Price Requirement more than one year, but before two years after the effective date of the October 2024 Reverse Stock Split (i.e., before October 8, 2026), and the cumulative ratio of the October 2024 Reverse Stock Split and any future reverse stock split is greater than 1-to-250, Nasdaq will issue a delisting notification and our common stock will be automatically suspended from trading on Nasdaq, subject to our right to appeal the delisting determination to a hearings panel, provided that our common stock will trade in the over-the-counter (OTC) market while the appeal is pending.
Separately, prior to October 8, 2026, we will be limited to a reverse stock split ratio of no more than 1-for-16 2/3rds (which together with the October 2024 Reverse Stock Split ratio of 1-for-15, would not exceed 1-for-250, which may limit our ability to remedy our failure to regain compliance with the Minimum Bid Price Requirement as discussed above.
Separately, Nasdaq Listing Rule 5810(c)(3)(A) provides that if a listed company takes a corporate action, such as a reverse stock split, to regain compliance with the Minimum Bid Price Requirement, and that action results in the listed company falling below the threshold for another Nasdaq listing requirement (e.g., the Nasdaq Capital Market continued listing requirement that a listed company have at least 500,000 publicly held shares), the listed company will not be granted a compliance period for the new deficiency. In that case, the listed company must cure both deficiencies within the compliance period(s) applicable to the Minimum Bid Price Requirement deficiency.
Finally, pursuant to Nasdaq Listing Rule 5810(c)(3)(A)(iii), if our common stock has a closing bid price of $0.10 or less for 10 consecutive business days during any compliance period imposed as a result of noncompliance with the Minimum Bid Price Requirement, Nasdaq will issue a delisting determination; however, unlike the process as discussed above for the determination of excessive reverse stock splits, suspension of trading of our common stock will generally be stayed while any appeal is pending.
OurAs
discussed above, we are not currently in compliance with the Minimum Bid Price Requirement and our stockholders’ equity has in
the past not been above Nasdaq’s $2.5 million minimum, we may not generate over $500,000 of yearly
net income moving forward, we
may not maintain $35 million in market value of listed securities, we may not be able to maintain independent
directors (to the extent
required), and as discussed above, we have in the past not maintained a stock price over $1.00 per share. Nasdaq’s determination
determination that we fail to meet the continued listing standards of Nasdaq or our failure to comply with the Minimum Bid Price Requirement in the
future may result in our securities being delisted from Nasdaq.
The
absence of such a listing on Nasdaq may adversely affect the acceptance of our common stock as currency or the value accorded by other
parties. Further, if we are delisted, we would also incur additional costs under state blue sky laws in connection with any sales of
our securities. These requirements could severely limit the market liquidity of our common stock and the ability of our stockholders
to sell our common stock in the secondary market. If our common stock is delisted by Nasdaq, our common stock may be eligible to trade
on an over-the-counter quotation system, such as the OTCQB Market or the Pink OpenOTCID Market, where an investor may find it more difficult to
to sell our securities or obtain accurate quotations as to the market value of our securities. In the event our common stock is delisted
from Nasdaq in the future, we may not be able to list our common stock on another national securities exchange or obtain quotation on
an over-the counter quotation system.
Anti-dilutive
rights of the warrants may cause the exercise price of the warrants to decrease significantly, may result toin significant dilution to
existing stockholders, and may prevent us from completing otherwise accretive transactions.
As
of the date of this Report, we had a total of 2,062,3332,928,401 warrants outstanding with a weighted average exercise price of $2.84$1.98 per share
and term ranging from August 16, 2027 through FebruaryMay 13,26, 2030. If the holders of the warrants choose to exercise the warrants, it may cause
cause significant dilution to the then holders of our common stock. If exercises of the warrants and sales of such shares issuable upon exercise
exercise thereof take place, the price of our common stock may decline. In addition, the common stock issuable upon exercise of the warrants may
may represent overhang that may also adversely affect the market price of our common stock. Overhang occurs when there is a greater supply
of a company’s stock in the market than there is demand for that stock. When this happens the price of our stock will decrease,
and any additional shares which shareholders attempt to sell in the market will only further decrease the share price. If the share volume
of our common stock cannot absorb shares sold by the warrant holders, then the value of our common stock will likely decrease.
Our
industry and the broader U.S. economy experienced higher than expected inflationary pressures during 2022 related to continued supply
chain disruptions, labor shortages and geopolitical instability, and if these conditions persist, our business, results of operations
and cash flows could be materially and adversely affected.
2022
saw significant increases in the costs of labor and certain materials and equipment, and longer lead times for such materials and equipment,
as a result of availability constraints, supply chain disruption, increased demand, labor shortages associated with a fully employed
U.S. labor force, high inflation and other factors. Supply and demand fundamentals have been further aggravated by disruptions in global
energy supply caused by multiple geopolitical events, including the ongoing conflict between Russia and Ukraine. It is also currently
unknown how the supply chain will react to tariffs threated and actually imposed by President Trump, and counties reactions thereto.
Supply chain constraints and inflationary pressures have in the past, and may in the future, adversely impact our operating costs, and
as a result, our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows could be materially and adversely affected.
We
and the health and wellness industry in general may be adversely affected during periods of high inflation, primarily because of higher
shipping and product manufacturing costs. While we plan to attempt to pass on increases in our costs through increased sales prices,
market forces may limit our ability to do so. If we are unable to raise sales prices enough to compensate for higher costs, our future
revenues, gross profit margin and revenues could be adversely affected.
Management's Discussion & Analysis (MD&A)
New heading “Comparison of the Year ended December 31, 2025 and 2024”
New heading “April 2025 Securities Purchase Agreement”
New heading “December 2025 Securities Purchase Agreement”
Removed heading “Results of Operations”
Removed heading “2022 Private Placement”
Removed heading “Initial Public Offering”
Largest changes
“On October 18, 2024, the Company entered into a $150,000 promissory note (the “Cohen Note”) with Cohen Enterprises, Inc. to evidence, document and memorialize (a) $50,000 loaned to the Company from Cohen Enterprises on March 18, 2024, and (b) $100,000 loaned to the Company from Cohen Enterprises on April 1, 2024, which amounts previously accrued no interest and were due on demand. …”see in full comparison
“In the event of default, including nonpayment, material breaches, insolvency events, or material adverse effects, the holder may declare the outstanding obligations under the Promissory Note immediately due and payable (in the event of bankruptcy such repayment obligation is immediate, without notice) and immediately upon the occurrence of an event of default, without any required notice of, or action by, holder, the principal amount of the Promissory Note automatically increases to an amount equal to the then outstanding balance of the Promissory Note, plus the Make Whole Amount.”see in full comparison
“In the event of default, including nonpayment, material breaches, insolvency events, or material adverse effects, the holder may declare the outstanding obligations under the Tiger Cub Note immediately due and payable (in the event of bankruptcy such repayment obligation is immediate, without notice) and immediately upon the occurrence of an event of default, without any required notice of, or action by, holder, the principal amount of the Tiger Cub Note automatically increases to an amount equal to the then outstanding balance of the Tiger Cub Note, plus the Make Whole Amount.”see in full comparison
“The Promissory Note includes customary terms for promissory notes, including payment hierarchy, prepayment, default events, and remedies, and customary representations and warranties of the parties and covenants of the Company.”see in full comparison
“The Tiger Cub Note includes customary terms for promissory notes, including payment hierarchy, prepayment, default events, and remedies, and customary representations and warranties of the parties and covenants of the Company.”see in full comparison
“(f) the Company shall fail to observe or perform any other covenant, agreement or warranty contained in, or otherwise commit any breach of any documents entered into in connection with the sale of Series B Preferred Stock, and such failure or breach shall not, if subject to the possibility of a cure by the Company, have been cured within 10 business days after the date on which written notice of such failure or breach shall have been delivered;”see in full comparison
Full comparison: every changed paragraph (169)
We had working capital of $0.6 million as of December 31, 2025, and a working capital deficit of $1.3 million as of December 31, 2024. With our current cash on hand, expected revenues, and based on our current average monthly expenses, we currently anticipate the need for additional funding in order to continue our operations at their current levels and to pay the costs associated with being a public company for the next 12 months. We may also require additional funding in the future to expand or complete acquisitions.
Comparison of the Year ended December 31, 2025 and 2024
Results
of Operations
We had revenues of $456,021 for the year ended December 31, 2025, compared
hadto revenues of $615,873 for the year ended December 31, 2024, compared to revenues of $731,493 for the year ended December 31, 2023,
which decrease was mainly due to issuedissues involving the transition and migration
from our original telemedicine and software platform to
our new telehealth platform.
Cost
of revenues was $93,296$54,422 and $154,900$93,296 for the yearsyear ended December 31, 20242025 and 2023,2024, respectively, which decrease was due to fluctuations
in service usage and indelivery correlation
withcosts our decreased revenues forduring the samecurrent period.
Cost
of revenues – related party, representing amounts paid to Epiq Scripts, our related party pharmacy (as discussed above) for pharmacy
services, totaled
$142,613 $151,213 and $145,092$142,613 for the yearsyear ended December 31, 20242025 and 2023,2024, respectively, which slight decreaseincrease in the current period
year was due to increases in cost of goods from our decreased
revenuesrelated forparty the same period.pharmacy.
During the year ended December 31, 2025, travel expenses were not separately disclosed for the twelve-month periods but are generally associated with costs related to vendor meetings, promotional events, and other travel-related activities.
During 2024, we further developed our website capabilities and prepared
for our re-launch of our website. Travel expenses of $199,822 and $301 170, for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively,
related to cost associated with meeting with vendors, travel for promotional events and other travel related expenses. We had a loss on
sale of assets of $18,387 for the year ended December 31, 2024, compared to $0 for the year ended December 31, 2023. On May 15, 2024,
the Company disposed of $119,819 of equipment to Epiq Scripts, a related party, in an arm’s length transaction. The equipment was
sold for $65,000, realizing a loss on sale of assets of $18,387.
Advertising
and marketing expenses in the amount of $1,478,663 and $2,097,505, for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively, related
to digital marketing and advertising expenses, various branding initiatives and promotional events. The decrease was related to a reduction
in advertising and marketing, while we develop our internal software front and backend development of our website re-launch.;
SalariesGeneral
and administrative expenses were $3,756,373 and benefits were $1,063,781 and $977,890$3,000,571 for the yearsyear ended
December 31, 20242025 and 2023,2024, respectively, which
increase was mainly due to theconsulting engagementand ofaccounting newoffset employeesby asreductions we ramped up our internal operations
in thesoftware, currentlegal period.and travel.
Investor relations expenses were $453,749 and $1,100,465, for the years
ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively, related to awareness of our stock to the public market. The decrease was due to lowering
costs after our initial IPO in 2023.
Stock-based
compensation totaled $2,355,193 and $2,155,114 (including a total of $2,106,265 and $1,530,659 attributed to stock issued for services
and $248,682 and $624,463 attributed to stock-based compensation from issuances of options and warrants) for the years ended December
31, 2024 and 2023, respectively, which increase was due to us having issued less stock for compensation during the 2023 period.
We had $13,700 and $0 of interest expense for the year ended December 31,
2024 and 2023 respectively, compared to interest income of $0 and $6,473 for the year ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively,
which increase in interest expense was due to interest accrued on certain notes payable during the 2024 period and an increase
in imputed interest income was related to cancelation of imputed interest from repayment of related party notes payable during 2023.
WeSalaries
and hadbenefits $721,533were $1,348,051 and $0 of amortization expense$1,063,781 for the year ended December
31, 20242025 and 2023,2024, respectively, inwhich connectionincrease withwas
due to the amortizationengagement of ournew patents.management and staff employees.
Advertising and marketing expenses in the amount of $822,860 and $1,478,663 for the year ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. The decrease was related to a reduction in advertising and marketing while we focused on our website re-launch.
Investor relations expenses were $1,561,206 and $453,749 for the year ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively, which increase was related to expanded efforts to raise public awareness of our stock during the current period.
Stock-based compensation totaled $10,794,245 and $2,355,193 (inclusive of stock issued for services and issuances of options and warrants) for the year ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively, which increase was due to greater use of equity-based incentives and higher stock prices in the current period.
We had $103,513 and $13,700 of interest expense for the year ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively, which increase was due to accrued interest on notes payable.
We had $1,723,191 of interest expense relating to amortization on discount in connection with the amortization of intangible assets, for the year ended December 31, 2025, compared to $721,533 for the year ended December 31, 2024.
We had a $125,625 loss from settlement in the year ended December 31, 2025, compared to $0 for the year ended December 31, 2024, which loss from settlement was due to legal settlements reached (as further described under “Part I – Item 1. Financial Statements” in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in “Note 11 – Commitments and Contingences”, under the heading Legal Matters).
We had a net loss of $20,643,455 for the year ended December 31, 2025, compared to a net loss of $8,707,226 for the year ended December 31, 2024, an increase in net loss of $11,823,899 due to a decrease in revenue and increase in our general and administrative expenses as discussed above. Additionally, we had significant increases in stock-based compensation and investor relations.
We had a net loss of $8,707,226 for the year ended December 31, 2024, compared
to a net loss of $9,212,417 for the year ended December 31, 2023, a decrease in net loss of $505,191 from the prior period due to less
overall expenses required to operate the business during the 2024 period.
As
of December 31, 2024,2025, we had $58,653$1,486,338 of cash on-hand, compared to $739,006
$58,653 of cash on-hand of December 31, 2023.2024. We also had $16,942
$7,021 of securityprepaid deposit,expenses, representing payroll taxes, and $33,899 of deposits, representing an amount for the security deposit on our
leases, leasedas office
spacewell andas $59,493 of right of use asset in connection with our office space lease. $2,806$1,794 of property and equipment, net, consisting of
computers, office$307,861 of right of use-asset in connection with
our lease, and custom$14,232,484 productof packaging equipment.patents and $15,232,617license of patents,agreements, net of amortization,amortization and impairment, which license agreement we
acquired pursuant
to thecertain Patent Purchase Agreementsand describedMaster inLicense greaterAgreement, detailafter aboveaccounting underfor “Iteman 1.impairment Business—Materialon Agreements—Patentthe Purchaselicense Agreements.”agreement for of $1,239,942.
Cash increased mainly due to financing activities, whereby we were able to sell stock for cash and through notes payable to third parties and related parties.
Cash decreased mainly due to funds used for general operating expenses.
As
of December 31, 2024,2025, the Company had total current liabilities of $1,425,463,
$890,568, consisting of $837,501$416,682 of accounts payable and accrued liabilities,
$9,421 $64,962of payroll tax liabilities, relating to payroll taxes that are due after December 31, 2025, $307,861 of right-of-use liability,
operating lease, notes payable
of $150,000 (discussed below), and $373,000$156,642 of other liabilities related toincluding amounts owed to Intramont in connection with the purchase
of intellectual
property.
As
of December 31, 2024,2025, we had $16,092,044$16,089,573 in total assets, $1,425,463$890,568 in total liabilities, working capital deficit of $1.3$0.7 million and
a total
accumulated deficit of $20,806,595.$39.4 million.
We
have mainly relied on related party loans, as well as funds raised through
the sale of securities, mainly through the private placement offerings,
our IPOinitial public and our Followsubsequent Onfollow Offering,on eachoffering, discussed below, and
revenues generated from sales of our Pharmaceutical Products,
to support our operations since inception. We have primarily used our available
cash to pay operating expenses. We do not have any material
commitments for capital expenditures.
We
have experienced recurring net losses since inception. We believe that
we will continue to incur substantial operating expenses in the
foreseeable future as we continue to invest to market and sell our Pharmaceutical
Products and to attract customers, expand the product
offerings and enhance technology and infrastructure. These efforts may prove more
expensive than we anticipate, and we may not succeed
in generating commercial revenues or net income to offset these expenses. Accordingly,
we may not be able to achieve profitability, and
we may incur significant losses for the foreseeable future. Our independent registered
public accounting firm included an explanatory
paragraph in its report on our consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2024.2025. As of December
31, 2024,2025, our current
capital resources, combined with the net proceeds from the offering, are not expected to be sufficient for us to
fund operations for
the next 12 months. We need to raise funding in addition to the funding raised in our IPO and Follow On Offering,
to support our operations in the future. We may also seek to acquire additional businesses
or assets in the future, which may require
us to raise funding. We currently anticipate such funding being raised through the offering
of debt or equity. Such additional financing,
if required, may not be available on favorable terms, if at all. If debt financing is available
and obtained, our interest expense may
increase and we may be subject to the risk of default, depending on the terms of such financing.
If equity financing is available and
obtained it may result in our shareholders experiencing significant dilution. If such financing
is unavailable, we may be forced to curtail
our business plan, which may cause the value of our securities to decline in value. We currently have availability of approximately $23.8Additionally,
million under the ELOC, which funding we may request from the Purchaser from time to time, subject to the terms thereof, and which funding,
if requested may cause dilution to existing shareholders. Additionally, we may receive funding upon the exercise of outstanding warrants
from time to time, which exercises may cause dilution to existing shareholders.
Net
cash used in operating activities was $4,863,776$5,850,255 for the year ended
December 31, 2024,2025, which was mainly due to $8,707,226 $20,643,455
of net loss, offset by $2,106,265$10,716,692 of common stock issued for services, $248,682
$1,168,280 of options vested for stock-based compensationcompensation,
$600,552 andof $721,533amortization forof licensing agreement, $1,122,639 of amortization of intangible assets.assets and impairment of license agreement of $1,239,942.
Net
cash used in operating activities was $6,997,375$4,863,776 for the year ended December 31, 2023,2024, which was mainly due to $9,212,417$8,707,226 of
net loss,
offset by $1,530,651$2,106,265 of common stock issued for services, and $624,563$696,736 of optionsaccounts vestedpayable forand stock-basedaccrued compensation.liabilities related
parties.
There was no net cash used in investing activities for the year ended December 31, 2025. For the year ended December 31, 2024, net cash provided by investing activities of $65,000 was solely due to the sale of assets.
Net
cash provided by investing activities was $65,000 for the year ended December 31, 2024, compared to $3,519 used in investing activities
for the year ended December 31, 2023, which were for the sale of equipment and the purchase of equipment, respectively.
Net
cash provided by financing activities was $4,128,268$7,270,855 for the year ended
December 31, 2024,2025, which was mainly due to $2,650,000$4,625,355 of fundsproceeds from sales of common stock, $927,000 of proceeds from exercise of warrants,
raised$1,150,000 of proceeds from collection of subscriptions receivable, $100,000 from the sale of Series B Convertible preferred stock for
cash, $1,328,268$175,000 borrowed from theour saleChief ofExecutive commonOfficer stockand Chairman, Jacob Cohen, and a note payable with a third party for cash and $150,000 in notes payable.$500,000.
Net
cash provided by financing activities wasof $7,057,040$4,128,268 for the year ended December 31, 2023, which2024, was mainly due to $6,200,000$2,650,000 of fundsproceeds
raised infrom the IPOsale andof FollowSeries OnB FundingConvertible andPreferred $1,024,500Stock, in$1,328,268 of proceeds from the exercisesale of warrants,common offsetstock byand repayments$150,000 offrom proceeds
from borrowings on notes payable
of $78,260 and repayments of related party notes payable of $89,200.payable.
During the year ended December 31, 2025, Mr. Cohen used his personal credit card for payments to a third-party vendor for services rendered to the Company. The total amount outstanding as of December 31, 2025 was $0.
On May 2, 2025, the Company borrowed $100,000 from The Tiger Cub Trust, which trust is controlled by the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chairman, Jacob D. Cohen, and entered into a Promissory Note with Tiger Cub to evidence such loan, as discussed in greater detail above The Tiger Cub Note has a principal balance of $100,000. The Tiger Cub Note bears interest at a rate of 18% per annum, compounded monthly, and matures on the earliest of (i) May 2, 2026, (ii) acceleration upon an event of default at the option of the holder, or (iii) five business days following the closing of a Qualified Financing, as discussed below.
The Tiger Cub Note includes customary terms for promissory notes, including payment hierarchy, prepayment, default events, and remedies, and customary representations and warranties of the parties and covenants of the Company.
The Company may prepay the Tiger Cub Note at any time prior to maturity; however, any such prepayment will require a prepayment premium equal to the Make Whole Amount (defined below), minus any accrued interest as of the prepayment date, which is also payable upon prepayment. The “Make Whole Amount” is defined as an amount equal to the original principal amount of the Promissory Note, multiplied by the standard interest rate (18%), designed to approximate the holder’s expected return over the full term of the Promissory Note.
The Tiger Cub Note also includes a mandatory prepayment provision requiring repayment of the entire outstanding amount, together with accrued interest and a make-whole premium, within five business days following the closing of a Qualified Financing. A “Qualified Financing” is defined in the Tiger Cub Note as any fundraising transaction completed after the Tiger Cub Note’s effective date, other than a sale of notes on substantially similar terms as the Tiger Cub Note, undertaken primarily for the purpose of raising capital.
In the event of default, including nonpayment, material breaches, insolvency events, or material adverse effects, the holder may declare the outstanding obligations under the Tiger Cub Note immediately due and payable (in the event of bankruptcy such repayment obligation is immediate, without notice) and immediately upon the occurrence of an event of default, without any required notice of, or action by, holder, the principal amount of the Tiger Cub Note automatically increases to an amount equal to the then outstanding balance of the Tiger Cub Note, plus the Make Whole Amount.
On, and effective on July 21, 2025, the Company entered into an Agreement to Amend Promissory Note, with Tiger Cub, pursuant to which (a) Tiger Cub and the Company agreed to amend and restate the Tiger Cub Note into an Amended and Restated Convertible Promissory Note; and (b) the Company granted Tiger Cub warrants to purchase 50,000 shares of common stock. The Agreement to Amend included certain representations and warranties to Tiger Cub. The A&R Tiger Cub Note amended and restated the Tiger Cub Note to (a) provide Tiger Cub the option to convert the principal and accrued interest under the note into shares of common stock of the Company at a conversion price each to the greater of (x) (1) $1.50; (2) if the A&R Tiger Cub Note was entered into prior to the close of market on the date entered into, the greater of (i) the consolidated closing bid price, and the (ii) closing price, of the common stock of the Company on the last trading day prior to the date the A&R Tiger Cub Note was entered into, plus $0.125; and (3) if the A&R Tiger Cub Note was entered into after the close of market on the date entered into, the greater of (i) the consolidated closing bid price, and the (ii) closing price, of the common stock of the Company on the date the A&R Tiger Cub Note was entered into, plus $0.125, and (y) the lowest price per share of common stock which would not, under applicable rules of the Nasdaq Capital Market, require stockholder approval for such issuance of common stock in connection with a conversion, taking into account all securities issuable in connection therewith—which conversion price was $1.785; and (b) remove the Mandatory Prepayment requirement.
The Tiger Cub Warrants have an exercise price of $1.815 per share, a term through July 21, 2028 and cash only exercise rights.
On December 4, 2025, the Company borrowed $75,000 from The Tiger Cub Trust, which trust is controlled by the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chairman, Jacob D. Cohen, and entered into a Promissory Note with Tiger Cub to evidence such loan.
The Promissory Note has a principal balance of $75,000. The Promissory Note bears interest at a rate of 18% per annum, compounded monthly, and matures on the earliest of (i) December 4, 2026, (ii) acceleration upon an event of default at the option of the holder, or (iii) five business days following the closing of a Qualified Financing, as discussed below.
The Promissory Note includes customary terms for promissory notes, including payment hierarchy, prepayment, default events, and remedies, and customary representations and warranties of the parties and covenants of the Company.
The Company may prepay the Promissory Note at any time prior to maturity; however, any such prepayment will require a prepayment premium equal to the Make Whole Amount (defined below), minus any accrued interest as of the prepayment date, which is also payable upon prepayment. The “Make Whole Amount” is defined as an amount equal to the original principal amount of the Promissory Note, multiplied by the standard interest rate (18%), designed to approximate the holder’s expected return over the full term of the Promissory Note.
The Promissory Note also includes a mandatory prepayment provision requiring repayment of the entire outstanding amount, together with accrued interest and a make-whole premium, within five business days following the closing of a Qualified Financing. A “Qualified Financing” is defined in the Promissory Note as any fundraising transaction completed after the Promissory Note’s effective date, other than a sale of notes on substantially similar terms as the Promissory Note, undertaken primarily for the purpose of raising capital.
In the event of default, including nonpayment, material breaches, insolvency events, or material adverse effects, the holder may declare the outstanding obligations under the Promissory Note immediately due and payable (in the event of bankruptcy such repayment obligation is immediate, without notice) and immediately upon the occurrence of an event of default, without any required notice of, or action by, holder, the principal amount of the Promissory Note automatically increases to an amount equal to the then outstanding balance of the Promissory Note, plus the Make Whole Amount.
The
Company has previously received various related party loans and advances which are discussed in greater detail below under “Item
13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence—Related Party Transactions—Related Party Loans
and Advances”.
On
October 18, 2024, the Company entered into a $150,000 promissory note (the “Cohen Note”) with Cohen Enterprises, Inc. to
evidence, document and memorialize (a) $50,000 loaned to the Company from Cohen Enterprises on March 18, 2024, and (b) $100,000 loaned
to the Company from Cohen Enterprises on April 1, 2024, which amounts previously accrued no interest and were due on demand. The Cohen
Note in the principal amount of $150,000, accrues interest at the rate of 8% per annum (12% upon the occurrence of an event of default),
with interest accruing monthly in arrears and payable at maturity or earlier acceleration. The Cohen Note is due upon the earlier of
January 2, 2025, and upon acceleration by Cohen Enterprises pursuant to the terms thereof upon default, or automatically upon certain
bankruptcy events occurring. The Cohen Note may be prepaid without penalty, is unsecured and contains customary representations and covenants
of the Company. The note includes customary events of default, and allows Cohen Enterprises the right to accelerate the amount due under
the note upon the occurrence of such event of default, subject to certain cure rights.
On
December 13, 2024, Cohen Enterprises entered into a Note Purchase Agreement with Mill End Capital Ltd. (“Mill End”
and the “Note Purchase”). Pursuant to the Note Purchase,
Mill End Capital Ltd. (“Mill End”) purchased all of Cohen Enterprises rights under
the Cohen Note, issued by the Company
as borrower, to Cohen Enterprises, Inc., which entity is owned by Jacob D. Cohen, the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of the Company
(“Cohen Enterprises”), as lender, in the original amount of $150,000, in consideration
for $150,000. The terms of
the note remain unchanged,unchanged; however, the note iswas no longer considered a related party note.
On
January 15, 2025, the Company entered into a Debt Conversion Agreement (the “Debt Conversion Agreement”) with Mill
End. Pursuant to the Debt Conversion Agreement, the
Company and Mill End agreed to convert the entire $150,000 owed by the Company
under the Promissory Note (the “Converted Note”),Note, into an aggregate of 100,000
shares of restricted common stock of
the Company (the “Debt Conversion Shares”),Company, based on an agreed conversion price of $1.50 per share. Pursuant to the Debt Conversion
Agreement, which included customary representations and warranties of the parties, Mill End agreed that the shares of common stock issuable
in connection therewith were in full and complete satisfaction of amounts owed under the Converted Note.
Pursuant
to the Debt Conversion Agreement, which included customary representations and warranties of the parties, Mill End agreed that the shares
of common stock issuable in connection therewith were in full and complete satisfaction of amounts owed under the Converted Note.
On April 2, 2025, MAAB converted the Debt into 333,333 shares of the Company’s common stock, at a conversion price of $1.50 per share, pursuant to the terms of such Debt, as amended on January 27, 2025. The principal balance of the note as of September 30, 2025 is $-0-.
As discussed in greater detail above, the Indigo Note was amended effective on May 27, 2025, to allow Indigo to convert such note into shares of common stock of the Company at a conversion price of $1.50 per share and on July 16, 2025, Indigo converted the principal amount of the A&R Indigo Note, and accrued interest due through maturity of $90,000, into an aggregate of 393,333 shares of common stock of the Company at a conversion price of $1.50 per share, as set forth in the A&R Indigo Note.
As discussed in greater detail above, on July 21, 2025, the Company and Tiger Cub agreed to amend the $100,000 principal Tiger Cub Note to allow the conversion thereof into shares of common stock of the Company at a conversion price of $1.785 per share.
2022
Private Placement
In
August 2022, the Company initiated a private placement of up to $2 million of units to accredited investors, with each unit consisting
of one-fifteenth of one share of common stock and a warrant to purchase one-fifteenth of one share of common stock, at a price of $1.00
per unit. The warrants have a five-year term (from each closing date that units were sold) and an exercise price of $15.00 per whole
share. If at any time after the six-month anniversary of the issuance date, there is no effective registration statement registering,
or no current prospectus available for the resale of the shares of common stock issuable upon exercise the warrants, the holder of the
warrants may elect a cashless exercise of the warrants. Boustead Securities, LLC, the representative of the underwriters in our initial
public offering (“IPO”), served as the placement agent in connection with the private placement. In total, we sold
an aggregate of 2,000,000 units for $2,000,000 to 23 accredited investors between August 16, 2022 and December 22, 2022, the end date
of the offering.
Initial
Public Offering
What changed in the latest 10-Q
Risk Factors
New heading “The Transaction is subject to numerous closing conditions, and there is no assurance that the Completion will occur on the anticipated timeline, on the anticipated terms, or at all.”
New heading “The Transaction is structured to occur in two separate stages (1) a Closing that is expected to occur before receipt of the Required Approvals, followed by a later Completion (2) and there is no assurance that Completion will ever occur following Closing.”
New heading “Our stockholders will experience substantial and immediate dilution as a result of the Transaction, and former Nuclea shareholders are expected to hold approximately 96% of the Company’s equity on a fully diluted basis.”
New heading “The Exchangeable Share structure and the related Nasdaq Cap and Special Voting Share arrangements are complex, and their interaction may make it difficult for stockholders to evaluate their post-Transaction rights and the true extent of dilution and change of control.”
New heading “The BCA may be terminated in accordance with its terms, and any such termination could adversely affect our business, financial condition, and stock price.”
New heading “We may lose key employees, officers, and directors, and experience disruption to our business, as a result of the leadership and governance changes contemplated by the Transaction.”
New heading “Uncertainty surrounding the Transaction, and the anticipated shift in our business focus, could cause customers, suppliers, licensors, and other business partners to delay, modify, or terminate their relationships with us.”
New heading “Our Chief Executive Officer and other directors and officers may have interests in the Transaction that are different from, or in addition to, those of our stockholders generally.”
New heading “We are required to obtain regulatory approvals in multiple jurisdictions, which may not be obtained on a timely basis, or at all, or may be obtained subject to conditions that reduce the anticipated benefits of the Transaction.”
New heading “Completion of the required PIPE financing is a condition to Closing, and there is no assurance that it will be completed on the anticipated terms, timeline, or amount.”
New heading “Even if the Transaction is completed, we may not realize the anticipated benefits of combining with Nuclea, and the combined company will be subject to significant technology development, licensing, and execution risk relating to the Morpheus microreactor and the nuclear energy business.”
New heading “The pendency of the Transaction, and the significant change in business strategy it represents, may result in increased volatility in the market price of our common stock.”
New heading “The Transaction, and matters related to it, may give rise to stockholder litigation, which could delay or prevent Closing or Completion or result in significant costs.”
Largest changes
“The Transaction, and matters related to it, may give rise to stockholder litigation, which could delay or prevent Closing or Completion or result in significant costs.”see in full comparison
“Business combination transactions of this type are sometimes subject to lawsuits filed by stockholders challenging the adequacy of disclosure, the process leading to the Transaction, or the fairness of its terms, including the exchange ratio, the Nasdaq Cap mechanics, or the compensation arrangements for departing officers. Such litigation, if it occurs, could result in significant costs to the Company, divert management’s attention from our business and the pending Transaction, and could delay or prevent Closing or Completion, regardless of the outcome of any such litigation.”see in full comparison
“Even if the Transaction is completed, we may not realize the anticipated benefits of combining with Nuclea, and the combined company will be subject to significant technology development, licensing, and execution risk relating to the Morpheus microreactor and the nuclear energy business.”see in full comparison
“The Exchangeable Share structure and the related Nasdaq Cap and Special Voting Share arrangements are complex, and their interaction may make it difficult for stockholders to evaluate their post-Transaction rights and the true extent of dilution and change of control.”see in full comparison
“The Transaction is structured to occur in two separate stages (1) a Closing that is expected to occur before receipt of the Required Approvals, followed by a later Completion (2) and there is no assurance that Completion will ever occur following Closing.”see in full comparison
“Completion of the Transaction is conditioned on receipt of applicable regulatory approvals under the Investment Canada Act, the Competition Act (Canada), and the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act, as applicable. These regulatory review processes can be lengthy and unpredictable, and the applicable authorities may delay approval, impose conditions or restrictions on the combined company, or, in some circumstances, prohibit the Transaction altogether. …”see in full comparison
Full comparison: every changed paragraph (34)
On February 4, 2026, the Company received written notice (the “Notification Letter”) from the Listing Qualifications Department of The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (“Nasdaq”) notifying the Company that it is not in compliance with the minimum bid price requirements set forth in Nasdaq Listing Rule 5550(a)(2) for continued listing on The Nasdaq Capital Market. Nasdaq Listing Rule 5550(a)(2) requires listed securities to maintain a minimum bid price of $1.00 per share, and Listing Rule 5810(c)(3)(A) provides that a failure to meet the minimum bid price requirement exists if the deficiency continues for a period of thirty (30) consecutive business days (the “Minimum Bid Price Requirement”). The Notification Letter did not impact the Company’s listing of its common stock on the Nasdaq Capital Market at that time. The Notification Letter stated that the Company had 180 calendar days or until August 3, 2026. To regain compliance, the bid price of the Company’s common stock must have a closing bid price of at least $1.00 per share for a minimum of 10 consecutive business days. On August 4, 2026, the Company received a letter (the “Second Notice”) from Nasdaq advising that the Nasdaq Staff has determined that the Company is eligible for an additional 180 calendar day compliance period, or until February 1, 2027 (the “Second Compliance Period”), to regain compliance. According to the Second Notice, the Staff’s determination was based on (i) the Company meeting the continued listing requirement for market value of publicly held shares and all other applicable requirements for initial listing on The Nasdaq Capital Market, with the exception of the Bid Price Requirement, and (ii) the Company’s written notice of its intention to cure the deficiency during the Second Compliance Period by effecting a reverse stock split, if necessary.
Risks Related to the Transaction Not Closing or Being Delayed
The Transaction is subject to numerous closing conditions, and there is no assurance that the Completion will occur on the anticipated timeline, on the anticipated terms, or at all.
Completion of the Transaction is subject to the satisfaction or waiver of a number of conditions, including, among others, Nuclea shareholder approval, Nasdaq non-objection, completion of a minimum $15,000,000 PIPE financing to be funded into escrow, the absence of a material adverse effect, receipt of regulatory approvals, continued compliance with Nasdaq listing requirements, and execution of the Cohen Executive Agreements. Many of these conditions are outside of our control, and we cannot predict whether or when they will be satisfied.
If any condition to Closing or Completion is not satisfied or waived, the Transaction may be delayed beyond current expectations or may not be completed at all. A failure to complete the Transaction, or significant delay in doing so, could result in a decline in the market price of our common stock, require us to pay costs relating to the Transaction (including significant legal, accounting, financial advisory and other fees) without realizing the anticipated benefits, subject us to litigation, divert the attention of our management and employees from our ongoing business, and damage relationships with employees, customers, suppliers, licensors, and other business partners of both the Company and Nuclea.
The Transaction is structured to occur in two separate stages (1) a Closing that is expected to occur before receipt of the Required Approvals, followed by a later Completion (2) and there is no assurance that Completion will ever occur following Closing.
Unlike a conventional single-step business combination, the Transaction contemplates a Closing (including the amalgamation, implementation of the exchangeable share structure, and the concurrent PIPE financing) that is expected to occur prior to receipt of both Company stockholder approval and Nasdaq approval of the initial listing application, with full implementation of the Exchangeable Shares occurring only later, at Completion. This bifurcated structure means that the Company and Nuclea could become combined at Closing while the full economic, voting, and exchange rights associated with the Transaction remain restricted or unrealized for an indeterminate period, or potentially indefinitely if the Required Approvals are never obtained.
During the period between Closing and Completion, the Company would operate as a combined enterprise without the benefit of a stockholder vote having yet occurred and without certainty that Nasdaq will ultimately approve the initial listing application. If the Company stockholder approval or Nasdaq approval is delayed, withheld, or not obtained, holders of Exchangeable Shares and the Company common stock issued in the Transaction could remain subject to the Nasdaq Cap indefinitely, we could remain unable to complete the governance changes contemplated by the BCA, and stockholders could be left holding an interest in a combined business without the protections a prior stockholder vote is intended to provide.
Our stockholders will experience substantial and immediate dilution as a result of the Transaction, and former Nuclea shareholders are expected to hold approximately 96% of the Company’s equity on a fully diluted basis.
The exchange ratio under the BCA is calculated as the product of (a) the fully diluted Company shares divided by the fully diluted Nuclea shares, multiplied by (b) 24. Based on this formula, and prior to giving effect to the PIPE share issuance, former Nuclea shareholders are expected to hold approximately 96% of the Company’s equity on a fully diluted, as-exchanged basis, with our existing stockholders retaining only approximately 4%. Stockholders should expect their proportionate ownership, voting power, and economic interest in the Company to be reduced dramatically as a result of the Transaction.
The PIPE financing of at least $15,000,000 contemplated by the BCA, as well as any additional equity issuances prior to or in connection with Closing or Completion, will result in further dilution to existing stockholders beyond the dilution described above. The actual exchange ratio, and therefore the actual dilutive effect on existing stockholders, will depend on the fully diluted share counts of both companies as of Closing, which may differ from current estimates.
The Exchangeable Share structure and the related Nasdaq Cap and Special Voting Share arrangements are complex, and their interaction may make it difficult for stockholders to evaluate their post-Transaction rights and the true extent of dilution and change of control.
Rather than issuing the Company common stock directly to Nuclea shareholders, the Transaction uses a Canadian exchangeable share structure under which former Nuclea shareholders will receive exchangeable shares of ExchangeCo, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, that are intended to be exchangeable on a one-for-one basis for the Company common stock. A single Company Special Voting Share, carrying aggregate voting rights corresponding to the outstanding Exchangeable Shares (subject to the Nasdaq Cap), will be issued to a trustee at Closing. This structure is more complex than a conventional stock-for-stock merger and may make it more difficult for our stockholders to understand and evaluate the actual voting power, economic rights, and potential dilution associated with the Transaction.
Until the Required Approvals are obtained, the aggregate economic rights, voting rights, and exchange rights attributable to the Exchangeable Shares and any the Company common stock issued in the Transaction are limited to 19.99% of the Company common stock outstanding immediately prior to Closing. Once the Required Approvals are obtained, this cap is removed and the full dilutive and voting effect of the Transaction, including the approximately 96% ownership position expected to be held by former Nuclea shareholders, will be realized. Stockholders approving the Transaction, or trading in the Company securities, prior to receipt of the Required Approvals may not have a full picture of the ultimate ownership and governance structure of the combined company.
The BCA may be terminated in accordance with its terms, and any such termination could adversely affect our business, financial condition, and stock price.
The BCA contains customary termination provisions that permit the Company, Nuclea, or both, to terminate the agreement under certain circumstances, including, potentially, if the Transaction has not been completed by an outside date, if required approvals are not obtained, or upon other customary triggers. We cannot assure stockholders that the Transaction will not be terminated before Closing or before Completion.
If the BCA is terminated, our stock price may decline to the extent the market price of our common stock reflects an assumption that the Transaction will be completed. A termination could also result in adverse publicity, harm to our relationships with employees, customers, suppliers and other business partners, and could require us to pay significant transaction costs, including legal, accounting, and financial advisory fees, without realizing the anticipated benefits of the Transaction. We may also be required to seek an alternative transaction or continue operating as a standalone company on a smaller scale and with fewer resources than we currently anticipate as part of the combined company, and there is no assurance we would be able to identify or complete an alternative transaction on comparable or favorable terms.
We may lose key employees, officers, and directors, and experience disruption to our business, as a result of the leadership and governance changes contemplated by the Transaction.
The Transaction contemplates significant changes to our management and Board of Directors. Jacob D. Cohen will step down as Chief Executive Officer effective upon Closing and transition to the role of President in an independent consulting capacity, Sagar Sanghera will be appointed to the Board and as Executive Chairman, and Josef Freundorfer will be appointed Chief Executive Officer. Following receipt of the Required Approvals and the occurrence of Completion, our Board of Directors will be further reconstituted with nominees designated by the principal Nuclea shareholders, and any then-existing directors not so approved will resign; similarly, new executive officers as directed by the principal Nuclea shareholders will be appointed, and any then-existing executive officers not so appointed will resign.
These leadership transitions, and the uncertainty they create, may result in the loss of institutional knowledge, key relationships, and continuity of strategy. Current employees, officers, and directors may experience uncertainty about their future roles with the combined company, which could adversely affect morale, productivity, and retention, and could make it more difficult to attract or retain qualified personnel during the pendency of the Transaction and following Closing.
Uncertainty surrounding the Transaction, and the anticipated shift in our business focus, could cause customers, suppliers, licensors, and other business partners to delay, modify, or terminate their relationships with us.
The Transaction contemplates combining the Company’s existing business with Nuclea, a company focused on the development of the Morpheus microreactor, which remains in the conceptual design stage, and related nuclear energy technology. This represents a substantial change from the Company’s current business. Customers, suppliers, distributors, licensors, and other business or commercial partners of the Company may respond to the announcement or pendency of the Transaction, or the resulting change in business strategy, by delaying, modifying, or terminating their relationships with us, seeking to renegotiate existing agreements, or choosing not to enter into new agreements or renewals, whether or not the Transaction is ultimately completed. Similarly, business partners and counterparties of Nuclea may take similar actions in response to the Transaction. Any such actions could adversely affect the revenue, operations, and prospects of the Company, Nuclea, or the combined company, whether or not Closing or Completion occurs.
Our Chief Executive Officer and other directors and officers may have interests in the Transaction that are different from, or in addition to, those of our stockholders generally.
In connection with the Transaction, Mr. Cohen and the Company entered into a Release and Separation Agreement providing for cash severance of $1,500,000 payable at Closing, 2,000,000 bonus shares of the Company common stock, a cashless warrant for $10,000,000 worth of the Mango & Peaches Corp. common stock issuable upon Completion, full acceleration of unvested equity awards, and 12 months of Company-paid COBRA coverage, in lieu of the change of control, bonus, severance, and health payments otherwise provided under his existing employment agreement. In addition, certain directors and officers received fully vested equity awards under the Company’s equity incentive plan on July 28, 2026. These arrangements could be viewed as giving Mr. Cohen and other officers and directors a financial incentive to support and complete the Transaction that differs from, or is in addition to, the interests of stockholders generally, and stockholders should consider these interests in evaluating the Transaction.
We are required to obtain regulatory approvals in multiple jurisdictions, which may not be obtained on a timely basis, or at all, or may be obtained subject to conditions that reduce the anticipated benefits of the Transaction.
Completion of the Transaction is conditioned on receipt of applicable regulatory approvals under the Investment Canada Act, the Competition Act (Canada), and the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act, as applicable. These regulatory review processes can be lengthy and unpredictable, and the applicable authorities may delay approval, impose conditions or restrictions on the combined company, or, in some circumstances, prohibit the Transaction altogether. Any such delay, condition, or prohibition could prevent completion of the Transaction on the anticipated timeline or terms, or at all, and could reduce the anticipated benefits of the Transaction to our stockholders.
Completion of the required PIPE financing is a condition to Closing, and there is no assurance that it will be completed on the anticipated terms, timeline, or amount.
Closing of the Transaction is conditioned on completion of a private investment in public equity (PIPE) financing of a minimum of $15,000,000, to be funded into escrow and released at Closing. There is no assurance that this financing will be completed on the terms currently contemplated, in the required minimum amount, on the anticipated timeline, or at all. If the PIPE financing is not completed, the Transaction may not close. In addition, the terms on which the PIPE financing is completed, including pricing and any associated investor rights, may be dilutive to, or otherwise adverse to the interests of, our existing stockholders.
Even if the Transaction is completed, we may not realize the anticipated benefits of combining with Nuclea, and the combined company will be subject to significant technology development, licensing, and execution risk relating to the Morpheus microreactor and the nuclear energy business.
The anticipated benefits of the Transaction are based on assumptions regarding future electricity demand, the successful development, licensing, and commercialization of the Morpheus microreactor, which remains in the conceptual design stage, and the ability of the combined company to integrate the operations, technology, personnel, and cultures of the Company and Nuclea. Nuclear energy technologies, including microreactors, are subject to lengthy and uncertain regulatory licensing processes, significant capital requirements, and substantial technology and execution risk. There is no assurance that the combined company will be able to obtain necessary nuclear licensing approvals, successfully develop or commercialize the Morpheus microreactor, or otherwise realize the anticipated strategic and financial benefits of the Transaction, and actual results could differ materially from current expectations.
The pendency of the Transaction, and the significant change in business strategy it represents, may result in increased volatility in the market price of our common stock.
The market price of our common stock may fluctuate significantly as a result of developments relating to the Transaction, including announcements regarding satisfaction or waiver of closing conditions, receipt or denial of regulatory or Nasdaq approvals, the outcome of the stockholder vote, changes in the anticipated exchange ratio or dilution, or speculation regarding whether and when the Transaction will be completed. In addition, because the Transaction represents a fundamental change in our business strategy, from our current business to the nuclear energy business conducted by Nuclea, our stock price may reflect substantial uncertainty regarding the value, prospects, and risk profile of the combined company, which may differ significantly from the market’s prior valuation of the Company as a standalone company.
The Transaction, and matters related to it, may give rise to stockholder litigation, which could delay or prevent Closing or Completion or result in significant costs.
Business combination transactions of this type are sometimes subject to lawsuits filed by stockholders challenging the adequacy of disclosure, the process leading to the Transaction, or the fairness of its terms, including the exchange ratio, the Nasdaq Cap mechanics, or the compensation arrangements for departing officers. Such litigation, if it occurs, could result in significant costs to the Company, divert management’s attention from our business and the pending Transaction, and could delay or prevent Closing or Completion, regardless of the outcome of any such litigation.
Management's Discussion & Analysis (MD&A)
New heading “Business Combination Agreement”
New heading “Cohen Executive Agreements”
New heading “Release and Separation Agreement”
New heading “Departure of Chief Executive Officer; Appointment of President”
New heading “Post-Completion Board and Management Changes”
New heading “Director and Officer Equity Awards”
New heading “Comparison of the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025”
New heading “June 2026 Private Placement Subscription”
Removed heading “Related Party Loans and Advances”
Removed heading “Convertible Debt”
Removed heading “Follow On Offering”
Removed heading “April 2024 Securities Purchase Agreement”
Removed heading “Additional Private Sales of Series B Preferred Stock and Common Stock”
Removed heading “April 2025 Securities Purchase Agreement”
Largest changes
“In the event of default, including nonpayment, material breaches, insolvency events, or material adverse effects, the holder may declare the outstanding obligations under the Promissory Note immediately due and payable (in the event of bankruptcy such repayment obligation is immediate, without notice) and immediately upon the occurrence of an event of default, without any required notice of, or action by, holder, the principal amount of the Promissory Note automatically increases to an amount equal to the then outstanding balance of the Promissory Note, plus the Make Whole Amount.”see in full comparison
“In the event of default, including nonpayment, material breaches, insolvency events, or material adverse effects, the holder may declare the outstanding obligations under the Tiger Cub Note immediately due and payable (in the event of bankruptcy such repayment obligation is immediate, without notice) and immediately upon the occurrence of an event of default, without any required notice of, or action by, holder, the principal amount of the Tiger Cub Note automatically increases to an amount equal to the then outstanding balance of the Tiger Cub Note, plus the Make Whole Amount.”see in full comparison
“On March 17, 2025, with the approval of the shareholders of the Company at the special meeting of shareholders held on the same date, the Company submitted to the Secretary of the State of Texas, an amendment to the Certificate of Designations, Preferences and Rights of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock of Mangoceuticals, Inc. …”see in full comparison
“The Completion of the Transaction is subject to the satisfaction or waiver of customary closing conditions, including, among others: (i) Nuclea shareholder approval; (ii) Nasdaq non-objection; (iii) completion of a private investment in public equity (“PIPE”) financing of a minimum of $15,000,000 to be funded into escrow and released at Closing; (iv) the occurrence of no material adverse effect; (v) regulatory approvals under the Investment Canada Act, Competition Act (Canada), and the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act, as applicable; …”see in full comparison
“The Promissory Note includes customary terms for promissory notes, including payment hierarchy, prepayment, default events, and remedies, and customary representations and warranties of the parties and covenants of the Company.”see in full comparison
“The Tiger Cub Note includes customary terms for promissory notes, including payment hierarchy, prepayment, default events, and remedies, and customary representations and warranties of the parties and covenants of the Company.”see in full comparison
Full comparison: every changed paragraph (136)
Certain
capitalized terms used below but not otherwise defined, are defined in, and shall be read along with the meanings given to such terms
in, the notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company for the three and six months ended MarchJune 31, 30,
2026 and
2025, above.
We
are not aware of any clinical studies involving the administration of Enclomiphene as aan RDT at the dose we provide patients, or the
compounding compounding
of DHEA, Enclomiphene, and/or Pregnenolone, to treat hormone imbalances, as is contemplated by our MOJO product.
Our Compounded Products have been formulated as rapid dissolving tablets (RDT) using a sublingual (applied under the tongue) delivery system to bypass the stomach and liver. It is a generally established principle that sublingual drug absorption through the oral mucosa is generally faster than drug absorption through the gastrointestinal tract. This is because sublingual drugs that are absorbed through the oral mucosa directly enter the systemic circulation, bypassing the gastrointestinal tract and first-pass metabolism in the liver (see H. Zhang et al., Oral mucosal drug delivery: clinical pharmacokinetics and therapeutic applications, 41 Clin Pharmacokinet 661, 662 (2002)). Though the active ingredients that comprise our Mango ED product are meant to treat ED – an issue that according to a 2018 study published in The Journal of Sexual Medicine has been estimated to affect over one-third of today’s men’s population (with prevalence increasing with age) – we are also aiming to brand ourselves as a lifestyle company marketed to men seeking enhanced sexual vitality, performance, and overall mood and confidence.
‘PRIME’ by MangoRx, Powered by Kyzatrex® - ‘PRIME’, by MangoRx, powered by Kyzatrex®, an FDA-approved oral Testosterone Replacement Therapy (TRT) product, available by prescription, that is used to treat adult men who have low or no testosterone levels due to certain medical conditions. ‘PRIME’, by MangoRx, powered by Kyzatrex® is one of only three FDA approved TRT treatments that is delivered orally—as opposed to the traditional, invasive, and inconvenient injection-based drug delivery protocol. ‘PRIME’, by MangoRx, powered by Kyzatrex® delivers testosterone in a softgel capsule that is absorbed primarily via the lymphatic system, avoiding liver toxicity. The benefits of ‘PRIME,’ powered by Kyzatrex®, over traditional injectable TRTs include enhanced vitality, improved mood, sharper cognition, optimized physical performance, and balanced hormonal levels at 96% efficacy by day 90, as demonstrated in Phase 3 clinical research by Marius Pharmaceuticals. With ‘PRIME,’ MangoRx is working to expand broad-based consumer access to this therapy. We are currently limiting sales of ‘PRIME’ to clients in the state of Florida, with plans to expand nationally as we grow.
Business Combination Agreement
On July 29, 2026, the Company entered into a Business Combination Agreement (the “BCA”) with Nuclea Energy Inc., a British Columbia corporation (“Nuclea”), the principal shareholders of Nuclea, and the principal shareholders of the Company (collectively, the “Transaction”).
Pursuant to the BCA, a newly formed subsidiary of the Company (“Amalco Sub”) will amalgamate with Nuclea under the Business Corporations Act (British Columbia). Holders of Nuclea common shares will receive exchangeable shares of “ExchangeCo” (a to be formed wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company), exchangeable on a one-for-one basis for shares of the Company’s common stock (the “Exchangeable Shares”). The transaction utilizes a Canadian exchangeable share structure.
The exchange ratio is the product of (a) the fully-diluted shares of the Company divided by the fully diluted shares of Nuclea, multiplied by (b) 24. This will result (prior to the PIPE share issuance, as discussed below) in the former Nuclea shareholders holding approximately 96% of the Company’s equity on a fully diluted, as-exchanged basis, with existing Company stockholders holding approximately 4%.
Until both (i) the approval of the Company’s shareholders of the issuance of the shares of common stock issuable upon exchange of the Exchangeable Shares and (ii) Nasdaq approval of the initial listing application (collectively, the “Required Approvals”) have been obtained, the aggregate economic rights, voting rights, and exchange rights attributable to the Exchangeable Shares, together with any Company common stock issued pursuant to the Transaction, are limited to 19.99% of the outstanding Company common stock immediately prior to Closing (the “Nasdaq Cap”). Following receipt of the Required Approvals, all previously restricted rights will be unlocked.
The Transaction is structured in two stages consisting of (i) a closing (the “Closing”), which is expected to occur prior to receipt of the Required Approvals and will include completion of the amalgamation, implementation of the exchangeable share structure and concurrent PIPE financing (discussed below), and (ii) a completion (the “Completion”), which will occur following receipt of the Required Approvals and will permit the full implementation of the rights associated with the Exchangeable Shares, including the issuance of the Company common stock in excess of the Nasdaq Cap and the removal of the Nasdaq Cap restrictions applicable to the Exchangeable Shares.
The closing of the Transaction is expected to occur prior to receipt of the Required Approvals. Following Closing, the Company will file a registration statement on Form S-4 containing a proxy statement to solicit stockholder approval of the Transaction. The Completion is expected to occur promptly after receipt of the Required Approvals.
The Completion of the Transaction is subject to the satisfaction or waiver of customary closing conditions, including, among others: (i) Nuclea shareholder approval; (ii) Nasdaq non-objection; (iii) completion of a private investment in public equity (“PIPE”) financing of a minimum of $15,000,000 to be funded into escrow and released at Closing; (iv) the occurrence of no material adverse effect; (v) regulatory approvals under the Investment Canada Act, Competition Act (Canada), and the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act, as applicable; (vi) the Company’s compliance with Nasdaq listing requirements; and (vii) execution of the Cohen Executive Agreements (as defined below).
At Closing, one Company Special Voting Share will be issued to a trustee, carrying aggregate voting rights corresponding to the outstanding Exchangeable Shares, subject to the Nasdaq Cap. At or immediately following Closing, Sagar Sanghera will be appointed to the Board of Directors and Executive Chairman of the Company, Josef Freundorfer will be appointed Chief Executive Officer of the Company, and Jacob D. Cohen will resign as Chief Executive Officer and be appointed President pursuant to the Cohen Executive Agreements. The Board will be further reconstituted following receipt of the Required Approvals as provided in the BCA.
The principal shareholders of Nuclea and certain of the Company’s stockholders, directors, and officers will be subject to lock-up agreements. As a condition to closing, the Company is required to obtain voting support agreements covering not less than 9,119,823 shares of the Company common stock, representing not less than approximately 50.1% of the Company’s currently issued and outstanding common stock, from Jacob Cohen and his affiliates, directors, officers and other significant stockholders. The BCA contains customary termination provisions. The Transaction is intended to qualify as a reorganization under Section 368(a) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
Cohen Executive Agreements
As a condition to closing of the Transaction, the Company and Jacob D. Cohen, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, entered into a release and separation agreement (the “Release and Separation Agreement”) effective as of the execution of the BCA, and, at closing, will enter into a consulting agreement (the “Consulting Agreement” and, together with the Release and Separation Agreement, the “Cohen Executive Agreements”).
Release and Separation Agreement
Pursuant to the Release and Separation Agreement, Mr. Cohen’s employment as Chief Executive Officer will terminate effective upon the closing of the Transaction (the “Separation Date”). In lieu of the change of control payment, bonus, severance payment, and health payment, due under his existing employment agreement, Mr. Cohen will receive the following, similar, but modified severance package: (a) Cash Severance: $1,500,000 payable at Closing; (b) Bonus Shares: 2,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock issued upon execution of the Release and Separation Agreement (with such shares being issued pursuant to the Company’s equity plan and the Company’s effective registration statement on Form S-8); (c) Mango & Peaches Warrant: a cashless warrant for $10,000,000 worth of the Mango and Peaches Corp. common stock, issued upon Completion, in a form to be agreed-to by the Company and Mr. Cohen; (d) Equity Acceleration: all unvested stock options and equity awards shall vest as of the Separation Date; and (e) COBRA Benefits: 12 months of Company-paid COBRA continuation coverage. In consideration of the foregoing, Mr. Cohen has agreed to a general release of claims against the Company. Non-disparagement and restrictive covenant obligations survive the separation.
Departure of Chief Executive Officer; Appointment of President
As described above, effective upon the closing of the Transaction contemplated by the BCA, Jacob D. Cohen’s employment as Chief Executive Officer of the Company will terminate upon closing of the Transaction. Mr. Cohen’s termination is treated as a termination for Good Reason/without Cause under his existing employment agreement with the Company.
Effective upon the Separation Date, Mr. Cohen will transition to the role of President of the Company in an independent consulting capacity pursuant to a Consulting Agreement.
Post-Completion Board and Management Changes
Following receipt of the Required Approvals and the occurrence of the Completion, the individuals designated by the principal Nuclea shareholders and included as nominees for director in the registration statement on Form S-4, and approved at the Company’s stockholder meeting, will be appointed to the Company’s Board of Directors, and any then-existing directors not so approved will resign. The Company’s Board will also appoint such new executive officers as directed by the principal Nuclea shareholders, and any then-existing executive officers not so appointed will resign from their positions.
Director and Officer Equity Awards
On July 28, 2026, the Board of Directors of the Company authorized the issuance of fully vested shares of common stock under the Company’s 2022 Equity Incentive Plan (the “Plan”).
The following awards were granted: (a) Kenny Myers (Director): 100,000 shares of common stock; (b) Lorraine D’Alessio (Director): 100,000 shares of common stock; (c) Alex Hamilton (Director): 100,000 shares of common stock; and (d) Eugene Johnston (Chief Financial Officer): 100,000 shares of common stock.
We
had a working capital deficit of approximately $0.5$1.2 million and working capital of $0.7 million as of MarchJune 31,30, 2026 and December 31,
31, 2025, respectively. With our current cash on hand, expected revenues, and based on our current average monthly expenses, we currently
currently anticipate the need for additional funding in order to continue our operations at their current levels and to pay the
costs associated
with being a public company for the next 12 months. We may also require additional funding in the future to expand
or complete acquisitions.
Comparison
of the three months ended MarchJune 31,30, 2026 and 2025
We
had revenues of $67,864$68,757 for the three months ended MarchJune 31,30, 2026, compared to revenues of $109,306$168,109 for the three months ended MarchJune 30,
31, 2025, which decrease was mainly due to our focus on in-house website development and testing of a new TRT product in specific markets
prior to full launch.
Cost
of revenues was $8,218$10,437 and $24,737$18,815 for the three months ended MarchJune 31,30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, which increasedecrease was due to fluctuations
in third-party service provider usage, product promotions and delivery costs during the current period.
Cost
of revenues – related party, representing amounts paid to Epiq Scripts, our related party pharmacy (as discussed above) for pharmacy
services, totaled $30,645$14,105 and $22,505$59,346 for the three months ended MarchJune 31,30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, which decrease in the current
period was primarily due the decrease in revenue General
and administrative expenses were $256,095 and $1,245,360 for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, which decrease
was mainly due to thea increasedreduction usein oflegal third-partyand providers.accounting fees and , offset by increases in travel, consulting, and insurance expenses.
General
and administrative expenses were $1,054,122 and $1,542,444 for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively, which decrease
was mainly due to a reduction in consulting fees and insurance, offset by increases in travel, legal and accounting expenses.
Salaries
and benefits were $346,860$427,298 and $349,783$628,343 for the three months ended MarchJune 31,30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, which decrease was due to changes
in personnel. There was an item that has been reclassified, resulting in a prior year change.
Advertising
and marketing expenses were $94,073$301,445 and $281,732$258,295 for the three months ended MarchJune 31,30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. The decreaseincrease was related
to atesting reductionnew inmarketing advertisingchannels and marketing while we focused on our website re-launch and more targeted marketing.methods..
Investor
relations expenses were $12,451$0 and $1,419,000$106,000 for the three months ended MarchJune 31,30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, which
decrease was related
due to aless reductionspending inon publiccompany awareness campaigns.
Stock-based
compensation totaled $1,647,821$92,417 and $1,045,479$3,120,445 (inclusive of stock issued for services and issuances of options and warrants) for the three
three months ended MarchJune 31,30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, which increasedecrease was due to stockthe issuancesreduction of shares issued for employeesservices andless consultants inoptions
lieu of cash.vested..
We
had $0 and $13,700$21,700 of interest expense for the three months ended MarchJune 31,30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, which decrease was due to the
repayment of loans in prior periods.
We
had $276,815$279,891 of interest expense relating to amortization on discount in connection with the amortization of intangible assets, for the
three months ended MarchJune 31,30, 2026, compared to $276,815$0 for the three months ended MarchJune 31,30, 2025. There was an item that has been reclassified,
resulting in a prior year change.
We had a loss from settlement of $0 and $125,625 for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, which was in connection with settlements wth Eli Lily and 1800 Diagonal Lending.
We
had a net loss of $3,403,141$1,312,931 for the three months ended MarchJune 31,30, 2026, compared to a net loss of $4,839,489$5,415,820 for the three months ended
MarchJune 31,30, 2025, a decrease in net loss of $1,436,348$4,102,889 was primarily due to decreasesreductions in allstock operatingbased expenses,compensation, exceptlegal, stock-basedpayroll compensation.and investor
relations.
Comparison of the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025
We had revenues of $136,621 for the six months ended June 30, 2026, compared to revenues of $277,415 for the six months ended June 30, 2025, which decrease was due to fluctuations in third-party service provider usage, product promotions and delivery costs during the current period.
Cost of revenues was $18,655 and $43,552 for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, which decrease was due to product promotions and delivery costs during the current period.
Cost of revenues – related party, representing amounts paid to Epiq Scripts, our related party pharmacy (as discussed above) for pharmacy services, totaled $44,750 and $81,851 for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, which decrease in the current period was due to the decrease in revenue.
General and administrative expenses were $1,322,668 and $2,787,804 for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, , which decrease was mainly due to a reduction in legal and accounting fees and , offset by increases in travel, consulting, and insurance expenses.
Salaries and benefits were $774,158 and $1,254,941 for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, which decrease was due to changes in personnel. There was an item that has been reclassified, resulting in a prior year change.
Advertising and marketing expenses were $395,518 and $540,027 for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. The decrease was related to a reduction in advertising and marketing while we focused on our website re-launch and more targeted marketing.
Investor relations expenses were $0 and $1,525,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, which decrease was related to a reduction in public awareness campaigns.
Stock-based compensation totaled $1,740,238 and $4,165,924 (inclusive of stock issued for services and issuances of options and warrants) for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, which decrease was due to the reduction of shares issued for services less options vested..
We had $0 and $8,000 of interest expense for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, which decrease was due to the repayment of loans in prior periods.
We had $556,706 of interest expense relating to amortization on discount in connection with the amortization of intangible assets, for the six months ended June 30, 2026, compared to $0 for the six months ended June 30, 2025. There was an item that has been reclassified, resulting in a prior year change.
We had a loss from settlement of $0 and $125,625 for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, which was in connection with settlements wth Eli Lily and 1800 Diagonal Lending.
We had a net loss of $4,716,072 for the six months ended June 30, 2026, compared to a net loss of $10,255,309 for the six months ended June 30, 2025, a decrease in net loss of $5,539,237 was primarily due to reductions in stock based compensation, legal, payroll and investor relations.
As
of MarchJune 31,30, 2026, we had $174,562$228,688 of cash on-hand, compared to $1,486,338 of cash on-hand as of December 31, 2025. We also had $897$42 of
prepaid expenses, representing payroll taxes, and $16,957 of deposits, and $20,056 due from related party, relating to amount owed from
from our CEO Jacob Cohen, as well as $1,544$1,292 of property and equipment, net, consisting of
computers, $294,061$279,246 of right of use-asset in
connection with our lease, and $13,941,146$13,646,570 of patents and license agreements, net of amortization
and impairment, which license agreement
we acquired pursuant to certain Patent Purchase and Master License Agreement, after accounting
for an impairment on the license
agreement with Propre Energie Inc for Dermytol in the amount of $1,239,942.Dermytol.
Cash
decreased mainly due to funds used in operations with nolimited additional fund raisingfundraising during the three-monthsix-month period ended MarchJune 31,30, 2026.
As
of MarchJune 31,30, 2026, the Company had total current liabilities of $737,606,$1,398,063, consisting of $529,800$889,733 of accounts payable and accrued liabilities,
$3,297$6,634 of payroll tax liabilities, relating to payroll taxes that are due after MarchJune 31,30, 2026, $57,058$275,000 of right-of-usedeposit/contract liability,liability
in connection with a proposed business combination no shop provision, $28,301 of operating lease liability (current); $6,000 of amounts
lease,owed to related parties, which represented amount due to our CFO; $44,944 of notes payable related parties, which represented amounts
due to our CEO and $147,451 of other liabilities including amounts owed to Intramont in connection with the purchase of intellectual
property. property.
We also had $236,965$250,906 of right-of-use liability relating to operating leases as of MarchJune 31,30, 2026.
As
of MarchJune 31,30, 2026, we had $14,449,223$14,172,795 in total assets, $974,571$1,648,969 in total liabilities, a working capital deficit of $0.5$1.2 million and
a a
total accumulated deficit of $44.1$45.4 million.
We
have mainly relied on related party loans, funds raised through the sale of securities, mainly through the private placement offerings,
our initial public and our subsequent follow onfollow-on offering, discussed below, and revenues generated from sales of our Pharmaceutical Products,
to support our operations since inception. We have primarily used our available cash to pay operating expenses. We do not have any material
commitments for capital expenditures.
We
have experienced recurring net losses since inception. We believe that we will continue to incur substantial operating expenses in the
foreseeable future as we continue to invest to market and sell our Pharmaceutical Products and to attract customers, expand the product
offerings and enhance technology and infrastructure. These efforts may prove more expensive than we anticipate, and we may not succeed
in generating commercial revenues or net income to offset these expenses. Accordingly, we may not be able to achieve profitability, and
we may incur significant losses for the foreseeable future. Our independent registered public accounting firm included an explanatory
paragraph in its report on our consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2025. Additionally, as of MarchJune 31,30, 2026, our current
capital resources, combined with the net proceeds from the offering, are not expected to be sufficient for us to fund operations for
the next 12 months. We need to raise funding to support our operations in the future. We may also seek to acquire additional businesses
or assets in the future, which may require us to raise funding. We currently anticipate such funding being raised through the offering
of debt or equity. Such additional financing, if required, may not be available on favorable terms, if at all. If debt financing is available
and obtained, our interest expense may increase and we may be subject to the risk of default, depending on the terms of such financing.
If equity financing is available and obtained it may result in our shareholders experiencing significant dilution. If such financing
is unavailable, we may be forced to curtail our business plan, which may cause the value of our securities to decline in value. Additionally,
we may receive funding upon the exercise of outstanding warrants from time to time, which exercises may cause dilution to existing shareholders.
Net
cash used in operating activities was $1,311,343$1,571,849 for the threesix months ended MarchJune 31,30, 2026, which was mainly due to $3,403,141$4,716,072 of net loss,
loss, offset by $1,090,114$1,102,531 of options vested for stock-based compensation and $589,107$669,107 of issuance of common stock for services.
MGRX insider buying and selling (Form 4)
Since 2026-04-11, insiders reported open-market purchases in 0 Form 4 filings and open-market sales in 0 filings. Totals add up every open-market (code P and S) line in those filings, using the prices reported in the filings. Awards, option exercises, tax withholding and gifts are listed below but not counted.
| Trade date | Insider | Transaction | Shares | Price | Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-08-11 | Cohen Jacob D. |
Gift | 2,000,000 | — | — |
| 2026-08-11 | Cohen Jacob D. |
Gift | 2,000,000 | — | — |
| 2026-07-28 | Cohen Jacob D. |
Grant/award | 2,000,000 | — | — |
| 2026-07-28 | Johnston Eugene M |
Grant/award | 100,000 | — | — |
| 2026-07-28 | Hamilton Alex P. |
Grant/award | 100,000 | — | — |
| 2025-09-30 | Cohen Jacob D. |
Gift | 500,000 | — | — |
| 2025-09-30 | Cohen Jacob D. |
Gift | 500,000 | — | — |
Well-known investors holding MGRX (13F)
| Investor | Quarter | Shares | Reported value | % of their 13F | Change vs prior quarter |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Citadel Advisors (Ken Griffin) | 2026-06-30 | 338,964 | $128.8K | 0.0% | New position |