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NEWH 10-K & 10-Q changes, risk factors and insider trading

NewHydrogen, Inc. · OTC · Unsupported Plastics Film & Sheet · CIK 1371128 · All filings on SEC.gov

Everything below is quoted or computed from NewHydrogen, Inc.'s public SEC filings. It is not a recommendation to buy or sell. Automated comparisons can contain errors; confirm with the original filing.

At a glance

0 / 0risk-factor paragraphs added / removed in latest 10-K
0new risk-factor headings
0Form 4 filings reporting open-market purchases (last 180 days)
0Form 4 filings reporting open-market sales (last 180 days)

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What changed in the latest 10-K

Comparing 10-K filed 2026-03-30 (period ending 2025-12-31) with 10-K filed 2025-03-25 (period ending 2024-12-31).

Risk Factors (10-K Item 1A)

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2,037 → 2,037words in section

No wording changes found in this section (only numbers or dates changed in 2 paragraphs).

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Management's Discussion & Analysis (MD&A) (10-K Item 7)

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1,414 → 1,402words in section

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General and administrative (“G&A”) expenses decreasedincreased by $(1,731,903)$696,464 to $1,131,312$1,827,776 for the year ended December 31, 2024,2025, compared to $2,863,215$1,131,312 for the prior period December 31, 2023.2024. This decreaseincrease in G&A expenses was the result of aan decreaseincrease in non-cash stock compensation of $(1,777,959),$848,710, aan decreaseincrease in professional fees of $(51,751), and a decrease of $(52,815) in other G&A expenses, with$91,642, an increase in salaries of $86,218,$11,667, andwith an increasea decrease in Other G&A expenses of $64,404.$26,334.
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Our net loss was $3,177,532$2,846,943 for the year ended December 31, 2024,2025, compared to a net loss of $12,085,528$1,809,962 for the prior period ended December 31, 2023.2024. The decreaseincrease of $8,907,996 $1,036,981 in net loss was due to aan decreaseincrease in non-cashoverall change in stock compensation expense.expenses. The Company has not generated any revenues.
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During the year ended December 31, 2024,2025, the Company used $1,573,920$1,993,400 of cash for operating activities, as compared to $1,156,256$1,573,920 for the prior year ended December 31, 2023. 2024. The increase in the use of cash for operating activities was a result of an increase in professional fees of $51,751,$91,464, advertising and marketing of $207,573,$84,322, research and development of $156,660,$253,378, with an overall increasedecrease of $1,320.$9,684. The Company is focused on development of silicon anode additive technology for next generation lithium-ion batteries.
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Selling and marketing (“S&M”) expenses increased by $207,573$84,322 to $316,624$400,946 for the year ended December 31, 2024,2025, compared to $109,051 $316,624 for the prior year ended December 31, 2023.The 2024.The increase in S&M expenses was the result of an increase in service providers of $112,749, $2,983, an increase in website development and maintenance of $52,922,$68,181, and ana net increase in ad campaigns and post-production services of 41,902.$13,158.
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As of December 31, 2024,2025, we had $2,118,257 $1,432,828 in working capital as compared to $3,678,942$2,102,307 for the prior year ended December 31, 2023.2024. The decrease in working capital was due primarily to a decrease in cash, prepaid expenses, and accounts payable.cash.
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Research and Development (“R&D”) expenses increased by $159,660$253,378 to $362,538$615,916 for the year ended December 31, 2024,2025, compared to $202,878 $362,538 for the prior period ended December 31, 2023.2024. This overall increase in R&D expenses was the result of an increase in corporate outside services.services and consultants.
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Reworded

Selling and marketing (“S&M”) expenses increased by $207,573$84,322 to $316,624$400,946 for the year ended December 31, 2024,2025, compared to $109,051 $316,624 for the prior year ended December 31, 2023.The 2024.The increase in S&M expenses was the result of an increase in service providers of $112,749, $2,983, an increase in website development and maintenance of $52,922,$68,181, and ana net increase in ad campaigns and post-production services of 41,902.$13,158.

Reworded

General and administrative (“G&A”) expenses decreasedincreased by $(1,731,903)$696,464 to $1,131,312$1,827,776 for the year ended December 31, 2024,2025, compared to $2,863,215$1,131,312 for the prior period December 31, 2023.2024. This decreaseincrease in G&A expenses was the result of aan decreaseincrease in non-cash stock compensation of $(1,777,959),$848,710, aan decreaseincrease in professional fees of $(51,751), and a decrease of $(52,815) in other G&A expenses, with$91,642, an increase in salaries of $86,218,$11,667, andwith an increasea decrease in Other G&A expenses of $64,404.$26,334.

Reworded

Research and Development (“R&D”) expenses increased by $159,660$253,378 to $362,538$615,916 for the year ended December 31, 2024,2025, compared to $202,878 $362,538 for the prior period ended December 31, 2023.2024. This overall increase in R&D expenses was the result of an increase in corporate outside services.services and consultants.

Reworded

Our net loss was $3,177,532$2,846,943 for the year ended December 31, 2024,2025, compared to a net loss of $12,085,528$1,809,962 for the prior period ended December 31, 2023.2024. The decreaseincrease of $8,907,996 $1,036,981 in net loss was due to aan decreaseincrease in non-cashoverall change in stock compensation expense.expenses. The Company has not generated any revenues.

Reworded

As of December 31, 2024,2025, we had $2,118,257 $1,432,828 in working capital as compared to $3,678,942$2,102,307 for the prior year ended December 31, 2023.2024. The decrease in working capital was due primarily to a decrease in cash, prepaid expenses, and accounts payable.cash.

Reworded

During the year ended December 31, 2024,2025, the Company used $1,573,920$1,993,400 of cash for operating activities, as compared to $1,156,256$1,573,920 for the prior year ended December 31, 2023. 2024. The increase in the use of cash for operating activities was a result of an increase in professional fees of $51,751,$91,464, advertising and marketing of $207,573,$84,322, research and development of $156,660,$253,378, with an overall increasedecrease of $1,320.$9,684. The Company is focused on development of silicon anode additive technology for next generation lithium-ion batteries.

Reworded

Cash provided from financing activities during the year ended December 31, 20242025 and 20232024 was $1,325,472 and $0, respectively. Our capital needs have primarily been met from the proceeds of convertible debt offerings and equity financing. We are currently in the development stage of our business and have no revenues.

Reworded

Our plan of operation within the next twelve months is to utilize our cash balances and additional capital injection through sale of securities to maintain the existing ThermoLoopTM technology development program at UCSB.

Reworded

We believe that our current cash and investment balances will be sufficient to support development activity and general and administrative expenses for the next twelve six months. Management estimates that it will require additional cash resources during second half of 2025,2026, based upon its current operating plan and condition. We do not expect increased expenses untilin earlymid 2026 when we ramp up prototyping efforts related to our thermochemical water splitting technology.

What changed in the latest 10-Q

Comparing 10-Q filed 2026-08-03 (period ending 2026-06-30) with 10-Q filed 2026-05-15 (period ending 2026-03-31).

Risk Factors (10-Q Part II, Item 1A)

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26 → 26words in section

The section in the latest 10-Q reads in full:

There are no material changes from the risk factors previously disclosed in the Registrant’s annual report on Form 10-K filed on March 30, 2026.

No wording changes found in this section.

Full comparison: every changed paragraph (0)

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Management's Discussion & Analysis (MD&A) (10-Q Part I, Item 2)

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2removed paragraphs
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2,006 → 2,500words in section

New heading “Results of Operations – Six months ended June 30, 2026, compared to the Six months ended June 30, 2025.”

New heading “OPERATING EXPENSES”

New heading “Selling and Marketing Expenses”

New heading “General and Administrative Expenses”

New heading “Research and Development”

New heading “Depreciation and Amortization Expense”

Removed heading “Other Income/(Expenses)”

Largest changes (selected automatically by length and topic keywords; quoted verbatim, no commentary)

New text topics: fine, interest rate
“Our net loss for the six months ended June 30, 2026 was $1,740,818, compared to $1,099,798 for the prior period ended June 30, 2025. The Company has not generated any revenues. The majority of the increase in net loss was due to an overall increase in operating expenses and non-cash expense associated with the net change in stock option expense in the current period. …”
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“Results of Operations – Six months ended June 30, 2026, compared to the Six months ended June 30, 2025.”
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“Depreciation and Amortization Expense”
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“General and Administrative Expenses”
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“Selling and Marketing Expenses”
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“Research and Development”
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Full comparison: every changed paragraph (31)

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Reworded

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles, requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the accompanying financial statements. Significant estimates made in preparing these financial statements, include the estimate of useful lives of property and equipment, the deferred tax valuation allowance, derivative liabilitiesallowance and the fair value of stock options. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Reworded

Our cash, cash equivalents, investments, inventory, prepaid expenses, and accounts payable are stated at cost which approximates fair value due to the short-term nature of these instruments.

Added

In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03, Income Statement - Reporting Comprehensive Income - Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses, which requires incremental disclosures about specific expense categories, including but not limited to, purchases of inventory, employee compensation, depreciation, amortization and selling expenses. The amendments are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2026, and for interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2027. Early adoption is permitted and the amendments may be applied either prospectively or retrospectively. The Company is currently evaluating this ASU to determine its impact on the Company’s disclosures. The amendments only impact disclosures and are not expected to have an impact on the Company’s financial condition and results of operations.

Reworded

ManagementThe reviewedCompany currentlyconsiders all new pronouncements and management has determined that there have been no recently adopted or issued pronouncements during the three months ended March 31, 2026, and does not believeaccounting standards that anyhad otheror recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting standards if currently adopted wouldwill have a material effectimpact on theits accompanying condensed unaudited financial statements.

Reworded

Results of Operations – Three months ended MarchJune 31,30, 2026, compared to the Three months ended MarchJune 31,30, 2025.

Reworded

Selling and marketing (“S&M”) expenses decreasedincreased by $12,910$15,786 to $93,569$109,878 for the three months ended MarchJune 31,30, 2026, compared to $106,479$94,092 for the prior period ended MarchJune 31,30, 2025. The primary decreaseincrease in S&M expenses was the result of aan decreaseincrease in spending on advertisingwebsite development and marketing.

Reworded

General and administrative (“G&A”) expenses increased by $129,345$83,265 to $396,798$464,318 for the three months ended MarchJune 31,30, 2026, compared to $267,453$381,053 for the prior period ended MarchJune 31,30, 2025. The overallmajority of the increase wasrelated to increased stock option expense for a vesting amendment, increased accounting fees and an increase indue insuranceto expense.timing of market fees.

Reworded

Research and Development (“R&D”) expenses increased by $229,995$195,007 to $331,513$342,874 for the three months ended MarchJune 31,30, 2026, compared to $101,518$147,867 for the prior period ended MarchJune 31,30, 2025. This overall increase in R&D expenses was the result of an increase in research agreement costs, and consultant costs.

Reworded

Depreciation and amortization expense for the three months ended MarchJune 31,30, 2026 and 2025 was $821 and $821,$820, respectively.

Removed

Other Income/(Expenses)

Removed

Other income and (expenses) decreased by $472 to ($295) for the three months ended March 31, 2026, compared to $177 for the prior period ended March 31, 2025. The decrease in other income and (expenses) was the result of a decrease in interest income of $73 and other expenses of $399 in the current period.

Reworded

Our net loss for the three months ended MarchJune 31,30, 2026 was $822,996,$917,822, compared to $476,094$623,704 for the prior period ended MarchJune 31,30, 2025. The Company Company has not generated any revenues. The majority of the increase in net loss was due to an overall increase in operating expenses and non-cash expense associated with the net change in stock option expense in the current period. TheseThe estimates for stock compensation expense were based on multiple inputs, including the market price of our stock, interest rates, our stock price volatility, variable conversion prices based on market prices as defined in the respective agreements and probabilities of certain outcomes based on management projections. These inputs were subject to significant changes from period to period and to management’s judgment; therefore, the estimated fair value of the stock options fluctuate, and the fluctuation may be material. The Company has not generated any revenues.

Added

Results of Operations – Six months ended June 30, 2026, compared to the Six months ended June 30, 2025.

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OPERATING EXPENSES

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Selling and Marketing Expenses

Added

S&M expenses increased by $2,876 to $203,447 for the six months ended June 30, 2026, compared to $200,571 for the prior period ended June 30, 2025. The primary reason for the increase in S&M expenses was due to an increase in website development offset by a decrease in ad campaigns.

Added

General and Administrative Expenses

Added

G&A expenses increased by $212,610 to $861,116 for the six months ended June 30, 2026, compared to $648,506 for the prior period ended June 30, 2025. The majority of the increase related to an increase in stock compensation expense for a vesting amendment and an increase in audit fees. These increases were offset by decreases to legal fees and market fees.

Added

Research and Development

Added

R&D expenses increased by $425,002 to $674,387 for the six months ended June 30, 2026, compared to $249,385 for the prior period ended June 30, 2025. This overall increase in R&D expenses was the result of an increase in research agreement costs, and consultant costs.

Added

Depreciation and Amortization Expense

Added

Depreciation and amortization expense for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 was $1,642 and $1,641, respectively.

Added

Net Loss

Added

Our net loss for the six months ended June 30, 2026 was $1,740,818, compared to $1,099,798 for the prior period ended June 30, 2025. The Company has not generated any revenues. The majority of the increase in net loss was due to an overall increase in operating expenses and non-cash expense associated with the net change in stock option expense in the current period. The estimates for stock compensation expense were based on multiple inputs, including the market price of our stock, interest rates, our stock price volatility, variable conversion prices based on market prices as defined in the respective agreements and probabilities of certain outcomes based on management projections. These inputs were subject to significant changes from period to period and to management’s judgment; therefore, the estimated fair value of the stock options fluctuate, and the fluctuation may be material.

Reworded

The accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements as of MarchJune 31,30, 2026, have been prepared on a going concern basis of accounting, which contemplates continuity of operations, realization of assets and liabilities and commitments in the normal course of business. The accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements do not reflect any adjustments that might result if we are unable to continue as a going concern. During the threesix months ended MarchJune 31,30, 2026, we did not generate any revenues, and recognized a net loss of $822,996,$1,740,818, due to a change in operating expenses and cash of $722,587$1,460,435 used in operations. As of MarchJune 31,30, 2026, we had working capital of $751,663$788,355 and a shareholders’ deficit of $2,718,350.$2,643,279.

Reworded

Management believes that we will be able to continue to raise funds through the sale of our securities to existing and new investors, including through the use of its equity financing agreement entered into with GHSGHS. Management believes that funding from existing and prospective new investors and future revenue will provide the additional cash needed to meet our obligations as they become due and will allow the development of our core business operations. No assurance can be given that any future financing will be available or, if available, that it will be on terms that are satisfactory to the Company. Even if the Company is able to obtain additional financing, it may contain undue restrictions on our operations, in the case of debt-financing or cause substantial dilution for our stockholders, in case of equity financing.

Reworded

As of MarchJune 31,30, 2026, we had working capital of $751,663$788,355 compared to $1,433,163 for the year ended December 31, 2025. This decrease in working capital was due primarily to a decrease in cash.

Reworded

During the threesix months ended MarchJune 31,30, 2026, we used $722,587$1,460,435 in cash for operating activities, as compared to $492,812$1,003,615 for the prior period ended MarchJune 31,30, 2025. The increase in the use of cash for operating activities for the current period was a result of an increase in research researchand development, and development cost,general and advertisingadministrative and marketing.costs.

Reworded

There was no investing or financing activities during the threesix months ended MarchJune 31,30, 2026 and MarchJune 31,30, 2025.

Added

During the six months ended June 30, 2026, we received $763,035 in cash for financing activities as compared to $0 for the prior period ended June 30, 2025. Cash received during the current period was for shares issued through an equity financing agreement.

Reworded

Our independent auditors, in their report on our audited financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2025, expressed substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern without additional capital becoming available. Our financial statements as of MarchJune 31,30, 2026, have been prepared under the assumption that we will continue as a going concern. Our ability to continue as a going concern, concern, ultimately is dependent upon our ability to generate revenue, which is dependent upon our ability to obtain additional equity or debt financing, attain further operating efficiencies and, ultimately, to achieve profitable operations. Our financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.

NEWH insider buying and selling (Form 4)

Since 2026-04-11, insiders reported open-market purchases in 0 Form 4 filings and open-market sales in 0 filings. Totals add up every open-market (code P and S) line in those filings, using the prices reported in the filings. Awards, option exercises, tax withholding and gifts are listed below but not counted.

No Form 4 stock transactions in this period.

Well-known investors holding NEWH (13F)

None of the 59 investors we track reported a position in their latest 13F.

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