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PONO 10-K & 10-Q changes, risk factors and insider trading

Pono Capital Four, Inc. (also PONOR, PONOU) · Nasdaq · Blank Checks · CIK 2108164 · All filings on SEC.gov

Everything below is quoted or computed from Pono Capital Four, Inc.'s public SEC filings. It is not a recommendation to buy or sell. Automated comparisons can contain errors; confirm with the original filing.

At a glance

0Form 4 filings reporting open-market purchases (last 180 days)
0Form 4 filings reporting open-market sales (last 180 days)

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What changed in the latest 10-K

Comparison not available: Not available: fewer than two 10-K filings on EDGAR to compare..

What changed in the latest 10-Q

Comparing 10-Q filed 2026-08-11 (period ending 2026-06-30) with 10-Q filed 2026-05-14 (period ending 2026-03-31).

Risk Factors (10-Q Part II, Item 1A)

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0removed paragraphs
0reworded paragraphs
637 → 637words in section

No wording changes found in this section.

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Management's Discussion & Analysis (MD&A) (10-Q Part I, Item 2)

2new paragraphs
2removed paragraphs
11reworded paragraphs
3,003 → 2,541words in section

Largest changes (selected automatically by length and topic keywords; quoted verbatim, no commentary)

New text topics: going concern
“We may need to raise additional funds in order to meet the expenditures required for operating our business prior to our initial business combination. We expect to incur significant costs related to identifying a target business, undertaking in-depth due diligence and negotiating an initial business combination. These conditions raise substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern for a period of time within one year from the date that the financial statements accompanying this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are issued.”
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Removed text topics: breach
“These amounts are estimates and may differ materially from our actual expenses. In addition, we could use a portion of the funds not being placed in trust to pay commitment fees for financing, fees to consultants to assist us with our search for a target business or as a down payment or to fund a “no-shop” provision (a provision designed to keep target businesses from “shopping” around for transactions with other companies or investors on terms more favorable to such target businesses) with respect to a particular proposed business combination, although we do not have any current intention to …”
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Removed text
“Moreover, we may need to obtain additional financing to complete our initial business combination, either because the transaction requires more cash than is available from the proceeds held in our trust account or because we become obligated to redeem a significant number of public shares upon completion of the business combination, in which case we may issue additional securities or incur debt in connection with such business combination. …”
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Reworded

Paragraph as it now reads, with added and removed wording marked:

We do not believe we will need to raise additional funds following the initial public offering in order to meet the expenditures requires for operating our business prior to our initial Business Combination. In order to fund working capital deficiencies or finance transaction costs in connection with a business combination, our sponsor or an affiliate of our sponsor or certain of our officers and directors may, but are not obligated to, loan us funds as may be required. If we complete a business combination, we wouldmay repay such loaned amounts.amounts out of the proceeds of the Trust Account released to us. In the event that a business combination does not close, we may use a portion of the working capital held outside the trustTrust accountAccount to repay such loaned amountsamounts, but no proceeds from our trustTrust accountAccount would be used for such repayment. Up to $1,500,000 of such loans aremay be convertible into units of the post-business combination entity at a price of $10.00 per unit, at the option of the lender intolender. private placement units identical to the private placement units sold to our sponsor in connection with our initial public offering, at a conversion priceAs of $10.00June per30, unit.2026, Thewe termsdid of such loans, if any,not have not been determined and no written agreements exist with respect to such loans. Prior to the completion of our initial business combination, we do not expect to seek loans from parties other than our sponsor or an affiliate of our sponsor as we do not believe third parties will be willing to loan such funds and provide a waiver against any andoutstanding allWorking rightsCapital to seek access to funds in our trust account.Loans.
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New text
“For the period from January 2, 2026 (inception) through June 30, 2026, we had net income of $1,064,750, which consisted of income on investments held in the Trust Account of $1,239,046 and gain on remeasurement and expiration of over-allotment option liability of $135,000, offset by formation, general and administrative expenses of $309,296.”
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Reworded

Paragraph as it now reads, with added and removed wording marked:

For the periodthree frommonths Januaryended 2,June 2026 (inception) through March 31,30, 2026, we had net income of $42,061,$1,022,689, which consisted of income on investments held in the Trust Account of $175,323$1,063,723 and change ingain fairon valueremeasurement and expiration of over-allotment option liability of $32,000,$103,000, offset by formation, general and administrative expenses of $165,262.$144,034.
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Full comparison: every changed paragraph (15)

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Reworded

We have neither engaged in any operations nor generated any revenues to date. Our only activities since January 2, 2026 (inception) through MarchJune 31,30, 2026 have been (i) organizational activities and (ii) activities relating to (x) the Initial Public Offering and (y) identifying and evaluating prospective acquisition candidates and activities in connection with the initial Business Combination. We will not generate any operating revenues until after completion of our initial Business Combination. We have generated non-operating income in the form of interest income on investments held in the Trust Account after the Initial Public Offering. We expect to incur increased expenses as a result of being a public company (for legal, financial reporting, accounting and auditing compliance, among other things), as well as for due diligence expenses.

Reworded

For the periodthree frommonths Januaryended 2,June 2026 (inception) through March 31,30, 2026, we had net income of $42,061,$1,022,689, which consisted of income on investments held in the Trust Account of $175,323$1,063,723 and change ingain fairon valueremeasurement and expiration of over-allotment option liability of $32,000,$103,000, offset by formation, general and administrative expenses of $165,262.$144,034.

Added

For the period from January 2, 2026 (inception) through June 30, 2026, we had net income of $1,064,750, which consisted of income on investments held in the Trust Account of $1,239,046 and gain on remeasurement and expiration of over-allotment option liability of $135,000, offset by formation, general and administrative expenses of $309,296.

Reworded

Liquidity andLiquidity, Capital Resources and Going Concern

Reworded

As of MarchJune 31,30, 2026, we had $484,421$335,344 in cash and cash equivalents held outside of the Trust Account and working capital of $423,139.$398,980.

Reworded

For the period from January 2, 2026 (inception) through MarchJune 31,30, 2026, net cash used in operating activities was $220,860.$369,936. Net income of $42,061$1,064,750 was adjusted by income earned on cash and marketable securities held in the trust account of $175,323,$1,239,046, formation, general and administrative expenses paid by Sponsor under promissory note – related party of $43,462, changegain inon fairremeasurement valueand expiration of over-allotment option liability of $32,000, $135,000, and $99,059$104,102 changes in operating assets and liabilities.

Reworded

As of MarchJune 31,30, 2026, we had cash and marketable securities of $120,175,323$121,239,046 held in the trust account. We intend to use substantially all of the funds held in the trust account, including any amounts representing interest earned on the trust account (less permitted withdrawals and deferred underwriting commissions) to complete our business combination. To the extent that our shares or debt is used, in whole or in part, as consideration to complete an initial business combination, the remaining proceeds held in the trust account will be used as working capital to finance the operations of the post-business combination entity, make other acquisitions and pursue our growth strategies.

Reworded

As of MarchJune 31,30, 2026, we had cash of $484,421$335,344 outside of the trust account. We intend to use the funds held outside the trust account primarily to identify and evaluate target businesses, perform business due diligence on prospective target businesses, travel to and from the offices, properties or similar locations of prospective target businesses or their representatives or owners, review corporate documents and material agreements of prospective target businesses, and structure, negotiate and complete a business combination.

Added

We may need to raise additional funds in order to meet the expenditures required for operating our business prior to our initial business combination. We expect to incur significant costs related to identifying a target business, undertaking in-depth due diligence and negotiating an initial business combination. These conditions raise substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern for a period of time within one year from the date that the financial statements accompanying this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are issued.

Reworded

We do not believe we will need to raise additional funds following the initial public offering in order to meet the expenditures requires for operating our business prior to our initial Business Combination. In order to fund working capital deficiencies or finance transaction costs in connection with a business combination, our sponsor or an affiliate of our sponsor or certain of our officers and directors may, but are not obligated to, loan us funds as may be required. If we complete a business combination, we wouldmay repay such loaned amounts.amounts out of the proceeds of the Trust Account released to us. In the event that a business combination does not close, we may use a portion of the working capital held outside the trustTrust accountAccount to repay such loaned amountsamounts, but no proceeds from our trustTrust accountAccount would be used for such repayment. Up to $1,500,000 of such loans aremay be convertible into units of the post-business combination entity at a price of $10.00 per unit, at the option of the lender intolender. private placement units identical to the private placement units sold to our sponsor in connection with our initial public offering, at a conversion priceAs of $10.00June per30, unit.2026, Thewe termsdid of such loans, if any,not have not been determined and no written agreements exist with respect to such loans. Prior to the completion of our initial business combination, we do not expect to seek loans from parties other than our sponsor or an affiliate of our sponsor as we do not believe third parties will be willing to loan such funds and provide a waiver against any andoutstanding allWorking rightsCapital to seek access to funds in our trust account.Loans.

Removed

These amounts are estimates and may differ materially from our actual expenses. In addition, we could use a portion of the funds not being placed in trust to pay commitment fees for financing, fees to consultants to assist us with our search for a target business or as a down payment or to fund a “no-shop” provision (a provision designed to keep target businesses from “shopping” around for transactions with other companies or investors on terms more favorable to such target businesses) with respect to a particular proposed business combination, although we do not have any current intention to do so. If we entered into an agreement where we paid for the right to receive exclusivity from a target business, the amount that would be used as a down payment or to fund a “no-shop” provision would be determined based on the terms of the specific business combination and the amount of our available funds at the time. Our forfeiture of such funds (whether as a result of our breach or otherwise) could result in our not having sufficient funds to continue searching for, or conducting due diligence with respect to, prospective target businesses.

Removed

Moreover, we may need to obtain additional financing to complete our initial business combination, either because the transaction requires more cash than is available from the proceeds held in our trust account or because we become obligated to redeem a significant number of public shares upon completion of the business combination, in which case we may issue additional securities or incur debt in connection with such business combination. In addition, we intend to target businesses with enterprise values that are greater than we could acquire with the net proceeds of the initial public offering and the private placement, and, as a result, if the cash portion of the purchase price exceeds the amount available from the trust account, net of amounts needed to satisfy any redemptions by public shareholders, we may be required to seek additional financing to complete such proposed initial business combination. We may also obtain financing prior to the closing of our initial business combination to fund our working capital needs and transaction costs in connection with our search for and completion of our initial business combination. There is no limitation on our ability to raise funds through the issuance of equity or equity-linked securities or through loans, advances or other indebtedness in connection with our initial business combination, including pursuant to forward purchase agreements or backstop agreements we may enter into following consummation of the initial public offering. Subject to compliance with applicable securities laws, we would only complete such financing simultaneously with the completion of our initial business combination. If we are unable to complete our initial business combination because we do not have sufficient funds available to us, we will be forced to liquidate the trust account. In addition, following our initial business combination, if cash on hand is insufficient, we may need to obtain additional financing in order to meet our obligations.

Reworded

We have no obligations, assets or liabilities, which would be considered off-balance sheet arrangements as of MarchJune 31,30, 2026. We do not participate in transactions that create relationships with unconsolidated entities or financial partnerships, often referred to as variable interest entities, which would have been established for the purpose of facilitating off-balance sheet arrangements. We have not entered into any off-balance sheet financing arrangements, established any special purpose entities, guaranteed any debt or commitments of other entities, or purchased any non-financial assets.

Reworded

We do not have any long-term debt, capital lease obligations, operating lease obligations or long-term liabilities as of MarchJune 31,30, 2026.

Reworded

The preparation of financial statements and related disclosures in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and income and expenses during the periods reported. Actual results could materially differ from those estimates. We have identified the following critical accounting estimates as of MarchJune 31,30, 2026:

PONO insider buying and selling (Form 4)

Since 2026-04-11, insiders reported open-market purchases in 0 Form 4 filings and open-market sales in 0 filings. Totals add up every open-market (code P and S) line in those filings, using the prices reported in the filings. Awards, option exercises, tax withholding and gifts are listed below but not counted.

No Form 4 stock transactions in this period.

Well-known investors holding PONO (13F)

InvestorQuarterSharesReported value% of their 13FChange vs prior quarter
Two Sigma Investments UNIT 03/11/20312026-06-30217,499$2.2M—Sold out
Two Sigma Investments CL A ORD SHS2026-06-30217,499$2.2M0.0%New position

13F reports are filed up to 45 days after quarter end and show long U.S. equity positions only; options positions are omitted here.

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