SBCF 10-K & 10-Q changes, risk factors and insider trading
Seacoast Banking Corp. Of Florida · Nasdaq · State Commercial Banks · CIK 730708 · All filings on SEC.gov
At a glance
What changed in the latest 10-K
Risk Factors
Largest changes
Our profitability is largely dependent on our net interest income, which is the difference between the interest income paid to us on our loans and investments and the interest we pay to third parties such as our depositors, lenders and debt holders. Changes in interest rates can impact our profits and the fair values of certain of our assets and liabilities. We are unable to predict changes in market interest rates, which are affected by many factors beyond our control, including inflation, changes in trade policies by the United States or other countries, such as tariffs or retaliatory tariffs, recession, unemployment, federal funds target rate, money supply, domestic and international events and changes in the United States and other financial markets. Prolonged periods of unusually low interest rates may have an incrementally adverse effect on our earnings by reducing yields on loans and other earning assets over time. Increases in market interest rates may reduce our customers’ desire to borrow money from us or adversely affect their ability to repay their outstanding loans by increasing their debt service obligations through the periodic reset of adjustable interest rate loans. If our borrowers’ ability to pay their loans is impaired by increasing interest payment obligations, our level of NPAs would increase, producing an adverse effect on operating results. Increases in interest rates can have a material impact on the volume of mortgage originations and re-financings, adversely affecting the profitability of our mortgage finance business. Higher market interest rates and increased competition for deposits may result in higher interest expense, as we may offer higher rates to attract or retain customer deposits. Increases in interest rates also may increase the amount of interest expense we pay to creditors on short and long-term debt. Interest rate risk can also result from mismatches between the dollar amounts of re-pricing or maturing assets and liabilities and from mismatches in the timing and rates at which our assets and liabilities re-price. Changes in market values of investment securities classified assee in full comparisonavailable for saleAFS are impacted by higher rates and can negatively impact our other comprehensive income and equity levels throughaccumulated other comprehensive income,AOCI, which includes net unrealized gains and losses on those securities. Further, such losses could be realized into earnings should liquidity and/or business strategy necessitate the sales of securities in a loss position. We actively monitor and manage the balances of our maturing and re-pricing assets and liabilities to reduce the adverse impact of changes in interest rates, but there can be no assurance that we will be able to avoid material adverse effects on our net interest margin in all market conditions.
“In addition, the value of our MSRs is highly sensitive to changes in interest rates, prepayment speeds, and default or loss‑mitigation activity. Declines in interest rates, increases in actual or expected prepayments, or changes in market assumptions may materially reduce the fair value of our MSRs, require valuation adjustments, and adversely affect our results of operations. …”see in full comparison
“In addition, geopolitical instability, including military conflicts, global tensions among major economies, sanctions regimes, disruptions to global trade, and volatility in commodity and energy markets, could adversely affect U.S. and regional economic conditions, reduce business and consumer confidence, impair supply chains, increase inflationary pressures and negatively affect our borrowers’ cash flows and repayment capacity.”see in full comparison
“Recently enacted tax legislation, including the 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act and the 2025 One Big Beautiful Bill Act, has significantly affected us, our customers, and the U.S. economy, and may continue to do so. These laws modify or extend prior tax provisions and accelerate the phase‑out of certain incentives under the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022. Future legislative, administrative, or judicial tax changes could also alter the tax treatment of corporations in ways that negatively impact us directly or indirectly through effects on our customers. …”see in full comparison
“Cybersecurity related incidents may require us to expend significant capital, management time and other resources to investigate, remediate and prevent future occurrences. In addition, some cybersecurity related losses, regulatory fines or enforcement penalties may not be covered by insurance or may exceed available coverage.”see in full comparison
Wesee in full comparisonorand ourthird-partythird party (orfourth-partyfourth party) vendors,clientsclients,orand counterparties may develop or incorporate AItechnologytechnologiesin certaininto business processes, services, or products. Thedevelopment and use of AI presents a number of risks and challenges to our business. Thelegal and regulatory environmentrelatingapplicable to AI isuncertain anduncertain, rapidly evolving,both in the U.S. and internationally,and includes both AI specific regulatory schemestargetedandspecificallybroaderatrequirementsAI as well as provisions inunder intellectual property, privacy, consumer protection, employment, and otherlawslaws.applicableChanges in these requirements may necessitate modifications totheouruseAIofimplementation,AI.increaseThesecomplianceevolving lawscosts, andregulations could require changes in our implementation of AI technology and increase our compliance costs andelevate the risk of non-compliance. AI models,particularlyincluding generative and other advanced AImodels,systems, may produceoutputincorrect ortakeharmfulactionoutputs,thatreflectis incorrect, that reflects biases included in theunderlying dataon which they are trained, that results in thebiases, releaseof private, confidential,private or proprietary information,thatorinfringesinfringe ontheintellectual propertyrightsrights.of others, or that is otherwise harmful. In addition, theThe complexity and limited transparency of many AI modelsmakesmake it difficult to assess and monitor their operation, understand why theyaregenerategeneratingcertainparticularoutputs,outputs. This limited transparency increases the challenges associated with assessing the proper operation of AI models, understanding and monitoring the capabilities of the AI models, reducingreduce erroneousoutput,results,eliminatingeliminate bias, andcomplyingcomply withregulationsregulatorythatexpectationsrequireregarding documentationorandexplanationexplainability.of the basis on which decisions are made. Further,When wemayrely on AImodelsdeveloped by third parties,and,weto that extent, would be dependent in partdepend onthetheirmannertraininginpractices,whichdatathose third parties developselection, andtrain their models, including risks arising from the inclusion of any unauthorized material in the training data for their models and the effectiveness of the steps these third parties have taken to limit the risks associated with the output of their models, matterscontrols, over which we may have limited visibility.Any of theseThese risks could expose us toliabilityliability, regulatory scrutiny, oradversereputationallegal or regulatory consequences and harm our reputation and the public perception of our business or the effectiveness of our security measures.harm.
Full comparison: every changed paragraph (50)
A decline in residential real estate market prices or reduced levels of home sales could result in lower single family home values, adversely affecting the liquidity and value of collateral securing commercial loans for residential land acquisition, construction and development, as well as residential mortgage loans and residential property collateral securing loans that we hold, mortgage loan originations and gains on the sale of mortgage loans. Declining real estate prices cause higher delinquencies and losses on certain mortgage loans, generally, and particularly on second lien mortgages and HELOCs. Significant ongoing disruptions in the secondary market for residential mortgage loans can limit the market for and liquidity of most residential mortgage loans other than conforming Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac loans. Deteriorating trends could occur, including declines in real estate values, financial stress on borrowers as a result of job losses or other factors. These could have adverse effects on borrowers that result in higher delinquencies and greater charge-offs in future periods, which would adversely affect our financial condition, including capital and liquidity, or results of operations. In the event our allowance for credit lossesACL on loans is insufficient to cover such losses, our earnings, capital and liquidity could be adversely affected.
Additionally, Florida’s commercial real estate markets may also experience more rapid and more pronounced cyclical fluctuations than national markets, including sharper and faster declines in property values during downturns, which could increase the risk of sudden reductions in our collateral coverage.
A substantial portion of our loan portfolio is secured by real estate. In weak economies, or in areas where real estate market conditions are distressed, we may experience a higher than normal level of nonperforming real estate loans. The collateral value of the portfolio and the revenue stream from those loans could come under stress, and additional provisions for the allowance for credit lossesACL could be necessitated. Our ability to dispose of foreclosed real estate at prices at or above the respective carrying values could also be impaired, causing additional losses. In addition, declines in collateral liquidity, extended disposition timelines, or higher carrying costs associated with foreclosed properties could further elevate loss severity.
Commercial real estateCRE is cyclical and poses risks of loss to us due to our concentration levels and risk of the asset, especially during a difficult economy, including the current stressed economy. As of December 31, 2024,2025, 52%50% of our loan portfolio was comprised of loans secured by commercial real estate.CRE. The banking regulators continue to give commercial real estateCRE lending greater scrutiny, and banks with higher levels of commercial real estateCRE loans are expected to implement improved underwriting, internal controls, risk management policies and portfolio stress testing, as well as higher levels of allowances for expected losses and capital levels as a result of commercial real estateCRE lending growth and exposures.
Seacoast Bank has a commercial real estateCRE concentration risk management program and monitors its exposure to CRE; however, there can be no assurance that the program will be effective in managing our concentration in CRE.
Our allowance for credit lossesACL on loans may prove inadequate or we may be adversely affected by credit risk exposures.
Our business depends on the creditworthiness of our customers. We review our allowance for credit lossesACL on loans for adequacy, at a minimum quarterly, considering economic conditions and trends, reasonable and supportable forecasts, collateral values and credit quality indicators, including past charge-off experience and levels of past due loans and NPAs. The determination of the appropriate level of the allowance for credit lossesACL involves a high degree of subjectivity and judgment and requires us to make significant estimates of current credit risks and future trends, all of which may undergo material changes. We cannot be certain that our allowance will be adequate over time to cover credit losses in our portfolio because of unanticipated adverse changes in the economy, market conditions or events adversely affecting specific customers, industries or markets, or borrowers repaying their loans. Generally, the credit quality of our borrowers may deteriorate as a result of economic downturns in our markets. For example, inflation could lead to increased costs to our customers, making it more difficult for them to repay their loans or other obligations, increasing our credit risk. If the credit quality of our customer base or their debt service behavior materially decreases, if the risk profile of a market, industry or group of customers declines or weakness in the real estate markets and other economics were to arise, or if our allowance for credit lossesACL on loans is not adequate, our business, financial condition, including our liquidity and capital, and results of operations could be materially adversely affected. In addition, bank regulatory agencies periodically review our allowance and may require an increase in the provision for credit losses or the recognition of loan charge-offs, based on judgments different than those of management. If charge-offs in future periods exceed the allowance for credit lossesACL on loans, we will need additional provisions to increase the allowance, which would result in a decrease in net income and capital, and could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations.
Our profitability is largely dependent on our net interest income, which is the difference between the interest income paid to us on our loans and investments and the interest we pay to third parties such as our depositors, lenders and debt holders. Changes in interest rates can impact our profits and the fair values of certain of our assets and liabilities. We are unable to predict changes in market interest rates, which are affected by many factors beyond our control, including inflation, changes in trade policies by the United States or other countries, such as tariffs or retaliatory tariffs, recession, unemployment, federal funds target rate, money supply, domestic and international events and changes in the United States and other financial markets. Prolonged periods of unusually low interest rates may have an incrementally adverse effect on our earnings by reducing yields on loans and other earning assets over time. Increases in market interest rates may reduce our customers’ desire to borrow money from us or adversely affect their ability to repay their outstanding loans by increasing their debt service obligations through the periodic reset of adjustable interest rate loans. If our borrowers’ ability to pay their loans is impaired by increasing interest payment obligations, our level of NPAs would increase, producing an adverse effect on operating results. Increases in interest rates can have a material impact on the volume of mortgage originations and re-financings, adversely affecting the profitability of our mortgage finance business. Higher market interest rates and increased competition for deposits may result in higher interest expense, as we may offer higher rates to attract or retain customer deposits. Increases in interest rates also may increase the amount of interest expense we pay to creditors on short and long-term debt. Interest rate risk can also result from mismatches between the dollar amounts of re-pricing or maturing assets and liabilities and from mismatches in the timing and rates at which our assets and liabilities re-price. Changes in market values of investment securities classified as available for saleAFS are impacted by higher rates and can negatively impact our other comprehensive income and equity levels through accumulated other comprehensive income,AOCI, which includes net unrealized gains and losses on those securities. Further, such losses could be realized into earnings should liquidity and/or business strategy necessitate the sales of securities in a loss position. We actively monitor and manage the balances of our maturing and re-pricing assets and liabilities to reduce the adverse impact of changes in interest rates, but there can be no assurance that we will be able to avoid material adverse effects on our net interest margin in all market conditions.
In addition, the value of our MSRs is highly sensitive to changes in interest rates, prepayment speeds, and default or loss‑mitigation activity. Declines in interest rates, increases in actual or expected prepayments, or changes in market assumptions may materially reduce the fair value of our MSRs, require valuation adjustments, and adversely affect our results of operations. MSR valuations also rely on complex modeling and inputs, and inaccuracies in these assumptions, or changes in the secondary‑market environment for MSRs, could increase earnings volatility or impair our ability to sell or hedge MSRs on acceptable terms.
Liquidity is essential to our business. An inability to raise funds through deposits, borrowings, the sale of loans and other sources could have a substantial negative effect on our liquidity. Our funding sources include customer deposits, federal funds purchases, securities sold under repurchase agreements, and short- and long-term debt. We are also members of the Federal Home Loan BankFHLB of Atlanta and the Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta, where we can obtain advances collateralized with eligible assets. We maintain a portfolio of securities that can be used as a secondary source of liquidity. Other sources of liquidity available to us or Seacoast Bank include the acquisition of additional deposits, the issuance and sale of debt securities, and the issuance and sale of preferred or common securities in public or private transactions.
Our access to funding sources in adequate amounts adequate or on terms which are acceptable to us could be impaired by other factors that affect us specifically or the financial services industry or economy in general. Factors that could detrimentally impact our access to liquidity sources include a downturn in the markets in which our loans are concentrated or adverse regulatory action against us. In addition, our access to deposits may be affected by the liquidity and/or cash flow needs of depositors. Although we have historically been able to replace maturing deposits and FHLB advances as necessary, we might not be able to replace such funds in the future and can lose a relatively inexpensive source of funds and increase our funding costs if, among other things, customers move funds out of bank deposits and into alternative investments, such as the stock market, that may be perceived as providing superior expected returns. Recently proposed changes to the Federal Home Loan BankFHLB system could adversely impact the Company's access to Federal Home Loan BankFHLB borrowings or increase the cost of such borrowings. Access to liquidity may also be negatively impacted by the value of our securities portfolio, if liquidity and/or business strategy necessitate the sales of securities in a loss position. Access to liquidity may also be negatively impacted by the value of our securities portfolio,portfolio if liquidity and/or business strategy necessitate the sales of securities in a loss position. We may be required to seek additional regulatory capital through capital raises at terms that may be very dilutive to existing shareholders.
Moreover, some of our customers may become less willing to maintain deposits at Seacoast because of broader market concerns with the level of insurance available on those deposits. Our business and our financial condition and results of operations could be adversely affected by continued soundness concerns regarding financial institutions generally and our counterparties specifically and limitations resulting from further governmental action in an effort to stabilize or provide additional regulation of the financial system, as well as the impact of excessive deposit withdrawals. Actual events involving limited liquidity, defaults, non-performance or other adverse developments that affect financial institutions, or concerns or rumors about any events of these kinds or other similar events, have in the past and may in the future lead to erosion of customer confidence in the banking system or certain banks, deposit volatility, liquidity issues, stock price volatility and other adverse developments. Even inaccurate speculation or social media driven rumors about the health of financial institutions have the potential to trigger rapid deposit outflows or market reactions that outpace traditional risk management tools. Any of these impacts, or any other impacts resulting from bank failures or other related or similar events, could have a material adverse effect on our liquidity and our current and/or projected business operations and financial condition and results of operations.
We intend to continue to pursue a growth strategy for our business. Our prospects must be considered in light of the risks, expenses and difficulties frequently encountered by companies in pursuing such growth strategies. Our ability to continue to grow successfully will depend on a variety of factors, including economic conditions, continued availability of desirable business opportunities, customer demand for our products and services, the competitive responses from other financial and non-financial institution competitors, and our ability to successfully serve a growing number of client relationships. Sustained growth also requires that we expand our organizational capacity, including our operational infrastructure, technology platforms, risk management capabilities, and employee base, in a manner that keeps pace with increases in business volume and complexity. There can be no assurance growth opportunities will be availableavailable, or growth will be successfully managed. Failure to manage our growth effectively could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations, and could adversely affect our ability to successfully implement our business strategy. Also, if our growth occurs more slowly than anticipated or declines, our operating results could be materially adversely affected.
Additionally, we face increasing competition from non-traditional financial service providers, including fintech companies, digital only banks, payment platforms, private credit funds, and other technology driven entrants that may be able to innovate more quickly, deliver products at lower cost, or provide differentiated digital experiences that appeal to certain customer segments. Further, as a result of the GENIUS Act, passed in 2025 to provide a regulatory framework for stablecoins in the U.S., increased competition may emerge from issuers of stablecoins and providers of related technology.
Further,The concerns over the long-term impactseffects of climate change havecontinue ledto raise significant concerns about the state of the environment. However, under the current administration, federal policy has shifted to reduce the emphasis on climate change initiatives and willenvironmental regulations. This includes scaling back federal participation in international agreements, and reducing regulatory pressures on businesses, including banks, to address climate-related risks. Federal legislative and regulatory proposals aimed at combating climate change have and may continue to leadface togreater governmentalscrutiny effortsor arounddiminished thepriority. worldHowever, to mitigate those impacts. Federalstate and statelocal bankingregulations regulatorsor andguidance supervisory authorities, investors and other stakeholders have increasingly viewed financial institutions as important in helping to address the risks relatedrelating to climate changechange, bothas directlywell as changes in investors’, consumers’ and withbusinesses’ respectbehaviors and business preferences, continue to theiraffect customers,our whichbusiness mayoperations. resultAdditionally, in financial institutions coming under increased pressure regarding the disclosurelong-term, and management of their climate risks and related lending and investment activities. Givengiven that climate change could impose systemic risks upon the financial sector, either via disruptions in economic activity resulting from the physical impacts of climate change or changes in policies as the economy transitions to a less carbon-intensive environment, we face may in the future face regulatory risk of increasing focus on our resilience to climate-related risks, including in the context of stress testing for various climate stress scenarios. Ongoing legislative or regulatory uncertainties and changes regarding climate risk management and practices may result in higher regulatory, compliance, credit and reputational risks and costs. Investors, consumers and businesses may also change their behavior on their own as a result of these concerns. The state of Florida could be disproportionately impacted by long-term climate changes. We and our customers may face cost increases, asset value reductions (which could impact customer creditworthiness), operating process changes, changes in demand for products and services, and the like resulting from new laws, regulations, and changing consumer and investor preferences regarding our, or other companies', response to climate change. Our efforts to take these risks into account in making lending and other decisions, including by increasing our business with climate-friendly companies, may not be effective in protecting us from the negative impact of new laws and regulations or changes in consumer or business behavior.
We continuously evaluate our service offerings and may implement new lines of business or offer new products and services within existing lines of business in the future. There are substantial risks and uncertainties associated with these efforts. In developing and marketing new lines of business and/or new products and services, we undergo a process to assess the risks of the initiative, and invest significantconsiderable time and resources to build internal controls, policies and procedures to mitigate those risks, including hiring experienced management to oversee the implementation of the initiative. New initiatives may also require enhancements to our technology systems, data management processes, or operational infrastructure, and delays or deficiencies in these areas could hinder successful implementation or increase operational risk. Initial timetables for the introduction and development of new lines of business and/or new products or services may not be achieved, and price and profitability targets may not prove feasible. External factors, such as compliance with regulations, competitive alternatives, and shifting market preferences, may also impact the successful implementation of a new line of business and/or a new product or service. Furthermore, any new line of business and/or new product or service could require the establishment of new key and other controls and have a significant impact on our existing system of internal controls. Failure to successfully manage these risks in the development and implementation of new lines of business and/or new products or services could have a material adverse effect on our business and, in turn, our financial condition and results of operations.
We are vulnerable to reputational harm because we operate in an industry in which integrity and the confidence of our customers are of critical importance. Our employees could engage in fraudulent, illegal, wrongful or suspicious activities, and/or activities resulting in consumer harm that adversely affects our customers and/or our business. The precautions we take to detect and prevent such misconduct may not always be effective, suchand misconduct may occur despite established policies, training programs, internal controls, and monitoring systems. Such misconduct may result in regulatory sanctions and/or penalties, serious harm to our reputation, financial condition, customer relationships or the ability to attract new customers. In addition, improper use or disclosure of confidential information by our employees, even if inadvertent, could result in serious harm to our reputation, financial condition and current and future business relationships.
Financial institutions are inherently exposed to fraud risk. Criminals are turning to new sources, including artificial intelligence,AI, to steal personally identifiable information in order to impersonate our clients to commit fraud. Continued advances in AI‑driven tools, deepfakes, synthetic identities, and automated credential‑stuffing attacks may make fraud harder to detect and enable criminals to generate more convincing impersonations or documentation. Fraudulent activity can take many forms and has escalated as more tools for accessing financial services emerge, such as real-time payments. Fraud schemes are broad and continuously evolving. A fraud can be perpetrated by a customer of Seacoast, an employee, a vendor, or members of the general public. We are subject to fraud risk in connection with the origination of loans, ACH transactions, wire transactions, digital payments, ATM transactions, checking and other transactions. When we originate loans, we rely heavily upon information supplied by loan applicants and third parties, including the information contained in the loan application, property appraisal, title information and employment and income documentation provided by third parties. If any of this information is misrepresented and such misrepresentation is not detected prior to loan funding, we generally bear the risk of loss associated with the misrepresentation. Although the Company seeks to mitigate fraud risk and losses through continued investment in systems, resources, and controls, there can be no assurance that our efforts will be effective in detecting fraud or that we will not experience fraud losses or incur costs or other damage related to such fraud, at levels that adversely affect our financial results or reputation.
Failure to achieve and maintain an effective internal control environment could prevent us from accurately reporting our financial results, preventing or detecting fraud or providing timely and reliable financial information pursuant to our reporting obligations, which could result in a material weakness in our internal controls over financial reporting and the restatement of previously filed financial statements and could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations. Further, ineffective internal controls could cause our investors to lose confidence in our financial information, which could affect the trading price of our common stock. Regulators may also increase scrutiny or require corrective action if they determine that our internal controls are inadequate, which could increase compliance costs and divert management attention.
We rely on certain external vendors to provide products and services necessary to maintain our day-to-day operations, particularly in the areas of operations, treasury management systems, information technology and security, exposing us to the risk that these vendors will not perform as required by our agreements and exposing us to operational and informational security risks, including risks associated with operational errors, information system failures, interruptions or breachescompromises and unauthorized disclosures of sensitive or confidential client or customer information. These risks also include coding errors, system integration failures, or breakdowns in communication with our vendors that can delay problem resolution or extend service disruptions. An external vendor’s failure to perform in accordance with our agreement could be disruptive to our operations, which could have a material adverse impact on our reputation, business, financial condition and results of operations. Our regulators also impose requirements on us with respect to monitoring and implementing adequate controls and procedures in connection with our third party vendors.
From time to time, we may decide to retain new vendors for new or existing products and services. Transition to these new vendors may not proceed as anticipated and could negatively impact our customers or our ability to conduct business, which, in turn, could have an adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition. To mitigate this risk, the Company has anestablished establisheda process to oversee vendor relationships.
We rely heavily on our communications and information systemssystems, and those of our third-party service providers, to conduct our business. The financial services industry is undergoing rapid technological changes with frequent introductions of new technology-driven products, services and methods of delivery (including those related to or involving the continued advancement of artificial intelligence, machine learning, blockchain and other distributed ledger technologies). Our ability to compete successfully depends in part upon our ability to use technology to provide products and services that will satisfy customer demands. We have and will continue to make technology investments to achieve process improvements and increase efficiency. Many of the Company’s competitors invest substantially greater resources in technological improvements than we do. We may not be able to effectively select, develop or implement new technology-driven products and services or be successful in marketing these products and services to our customers, which may negatively affect our business, results of operations or financial condition.
Evolving business practices, including having certain employees working remotely, introduces additional operational risk, including increased cybersecurity risk. These cyber risks include the risks of greater phishing, malware, and other cybersecurity attacks, vulnerability to disruptions of our information technology infrastructure and telecommunications systems for remote operations, increased risk of unauthorized dissemination of confidential information, limited ability to restore the systems in the event of a systems failure or interruption, greater risk of a security breachincident resulting in destruction or misuse of valuable information, and potential impairment of our ability to perform critical functions, including wiring funds, all of which could expose us to risks of data or financial loss, litigation and liability and could seriously disrupt our operations and the operations of any impacted customers. These risks have increased as cyber threat actors use sophisticated tools, including artificial intelligence, to generate more convincing phishing schemes, malware, account takeover attempts, deepfake enabled impersonations, credential stuffing attacks, and exploitation of software vulnerabilities, including “zero day” threats. Our systems, and those of our service providers, customers and third party vendors, are subject to constant attack attempts ranging from uncoordinated individual probing to targeted, coordinated intrusions by criminal organizations.
Disruptions to our information systems or security breachesincidents could adversely affect our business and reputation.
Our communications and information systemssystems, and those of our third-party service providers, remain vulnerable to unexpected disruptions and failures. Any failure or interruption of these systems could impair our ability to serve our customers and to operate our business and could damage our reputation, result in a loss of business, subject us to additional regulatory scrutiny or enforcement or expose us to civil litigation and possible financial liability. While we have developed extensive recovery plans, we cannot assure that those plans will be effective to prevent adverse effects upon us and our customers resulting from system failures. While we maintain an insurance policy which we believe provides sufficient coverage at a manageable expense for an institution of our size and scope with similar technological systems, we cannot assure that this policy would be sufficient to cover all related financial losses and damages should we experience any one or more of our or a third party’s systems failing or failing to prevent, being breached,compromised, or experiencing a cyber-attack.
Cyber attacks or security incidents may not be immediately detected, and delays in identifying or responding to an attack can significantly increase the magnitude of resulting harm, including extended system outages, greater data loss or compromise, and higher remediation costs. Our increasing reliance on cloud services, digital connectivity and integration with third party systems heightens the risk that disruptions or compromises in those external environments could affect our operations.
Notwithstanding the strength of our defensive measures, the threat from cyber-attacks is severe, attacks are sophisticated and attackers respond rapidly to changes in defensive measures, and there is no assurance that our response to any cyber-attack or system interruption, breachcompromise or failure will be fully effective to mitigate and remediate the issues resulting from such an event, including the costs, reputational harm and litigation challenges that we may face as a result. Cybersecurity risks also occur with our third-party service providers, and may interfere with their ability to fulfill their contractual obligations to us, with attendant financial loss or liability that could adversely affect our financial condition or results of operations. We offer our clients the ability to bank remotely and provide other technology based products and services, which services include the secure transmission of confidential information over the Internet and other remote channels. To the extent that our clients' systems are not secure or are otherwise compromised, our network could be vulnerable to unauthorized access, malicious software, phishing schemes and other security breaches.incidents. To the extent that our activities or the activities of our clients or third-party service providers involve the storage and transmission of confidential information, security breachesincidents and malicious software could expose us to claims, regulatory scrutiny, litigation and other possible liabilities. While to date we have not experienced a significant compromise, significant data loss or material financial losses related to cybersecurity attacks, our systems and those of our clients and third-party service providers are under constant threat and it is possible that we could experience a significant event in the future. We may suffer material financial losses related to these risks in the future or we may be subject to liability for compromises to our client or third-party service provider systems. Any such losses or liabilities could adversely affect our financial condition or results of operations, and could expose us to reputation risk, the loss of client business, increased operational costs, as well as additional regulatory scrutiny, possible litigation, and related financial liability. These risks also include possible business interruption, including the inability to access critical information and systems. In addition, as the domestic and foreign regulatory environment related to information security, data collection and use, and privacy becomes increasingly rigorous, with new and constantly changing requirements applicable to our business, compliance with those requirements could also result in additional costs.
Cybersecurity related incidents may require us to expend significant capital, management time and other resources to investigate, remediate and prevent future occurrences. In addition, some cybersecurity related losses, regulatory fines or enforcement penalties may not be covered by insurance or may exceed available coverage.
We collect and store sensitive data, including personally identifiable information of our customers and employees as well as sensitive information related to our operations. Our collection of such Company and customer data is subject to extensive regulation and oversight. Computer break-inscompromises of our systems or our customers’ systems, thefts of data and other breachesincidents and criminal activity may result in significant costs to respond, liability for customer losses if we are at fault, damage to our customer relationships, regulatory scrutiny and enforcement and loss of future business opportunities due to reputational damage. Although we, with the help of third-party service providers, will continue to implement security technology and establish operational procedures to protect sensitive data, there can be no assurance that these measures will be effective. We advise and provide training to our customers regarding protection of their systems, but there is no assurance that our advice and training will be appropriately acted upon by our customers or effective to prevent losses. In some cases, we may elect to contribute to the cost of responding to cybercrime against our customers, even when we are not at fault, in order to maintain valuable customer relationships.
The development and use of artificial intelligence (“AI”) presents risks and challenges that may adversely impact our business.
We orand our third-partythird party (or fourth-partyfourth party) vendors, clientsclients, orand counterparties may develop or incorporate AI technologytechnologies in certaininto business processes, services, or products. The development and use of AI presents a number of risks and challenges to our business. The legal and regulatory environment relatingapplicable to AI is uncertain anduncertain, rapidly evolving, both in the U.S. and internationally, and includes both AI specific regulatory schemes targetedand specificallybroader atrequirements AI as well as provisions inunder intellectual property, privacy, consumer protection, employment, and other lawslaws. applicableChanges in these requirements may necessitate modifications to theour useAI ofimplementation, AI.increase Thesecompliance evolving lawscosts, and regulations could require changes in our implementation of AI technology and increase our compliance costs andelevate the risk of non-compliance. AI models, particularlyincluding generative and other advanced AI models,systems, may produce outputincorrect or takeharmful actionoutputs, thatreflect is incorrect, that reflects biases included in theunderlying data on which they are trained, that results in thebiases, release of private, confidential,private or proprietary information, thator infringesinfringe on the intellectual property rightsrights. of others, or that is otherwise harmful. In addition, theThe complexity and limited transparency of many AI models makesmake it difficult to assess and monitor their operation, understand why they aregenerate generatingcertain particularoutputs, outputs. This limited transparency increases the challenges associated with assessing the proper operation of AI models, understanding and monitoring the capabilities of the AI models, reducingreduce erroneous output,results, eliminatingeliminate bias, and complyingcomply with regulationsregulatory thatexpectations requireregarding documentation orand explanationexplainability. of the basis on which decisions are made. Further,When we may rely on AI models developed by third parties, and,we to that extent, would be dependent in partdepend on thetheir mannertraining inpractices, whichdata those third parties developselection, and train their models, including risks arising from the inclusion of any unauthorized material in the training data for their models and the effectiveness of the steps these third parties have taken to limit the risks associated with the output of their models, matterscontrols, over which we may have limited visibility. Any of theseThese risks could expose us to liabilityliability, regulatory scrutiny, or adversereputational legal or regulatory consequences and harm our reputation and the public perception of our business or the effectiveness of our security measures.harm.
Rapid technological advancements and increasing customer expectations for AI enabled convenience, personalization, automation, and decisioning tools may require continual innovation. If we fail to keep pace with these changes or if competitors deploy AI more effectively, our growth, revenue, or market position could be adversely affected. The integration of AI into existing systems may also introduce operational risks, including service interruptions, transaction processing errors, data quality issues, and system conversion delays, which may contribute to compliance failures in areas such as lending, fraud detection, customer communications, or regulatory reporting.
AI used by customers or counterparties may introduce additional risks, such as inaccurate or AI generated misinformation submitted to the Company, automated activity that strains systems, or counterparties’ reliance on AI based decisions that affect the accuracy or timeliness of information we receive. Internally, we may depend on AI systems designed to improve efficiency; however, failures, inaccurate outputs, or model drift could impair risk management processes, underwriting quality, fraud detection, customer service, or other critical functions. Any of these risks could adversely affect our business, financial condition, or results of operations and could harm our reputation and the public perception of our business or security practices.
In the current environment, government authorities are pursuing aggressive enforcement actions, including those related to new prohibitions on politicized debanking, which heightens the risks associated with actual or perceived compliance failures. Regulatory directives related to such actions may be confidential, and we may be restricted from publicly disclosing them. Ongoing litigation challenging regulatory actions at the federal or state level may also change or destabilize the regulatory framework governing our operations.
BanksBanks, like Seacoast with greater than $10 billion in total consolidated assets are subject to certain additional regulatory requirements, including limits on the debit card interchange fees that such banks may collect, changes in the manner in which assessments for FDIC deposit insurance are calculated, and providing the authority to the CFPB to supervise and examine such banks.
Additionally, in December 2024, the CFPB finalized a rule that would treat discretionary overdraft services offered by banks with more than $10 billion in assets as credit, bringing them for the first time under Regulation Z, the implementing regulation of the Truth in Lending Act and capping these fees at $5. As of December 31, 2024, this rule has been challenged in court.
Although the Company currently complies with all capital requirements, we may be subject to more stringent regulatory capital ratio requirements in the futurefuture, and we may need additional capital in order to meet those requirements. Our failure to remain “well-capitalized” for bank regulatory purposes could affect customer confidence, our ability to grow, our costs of funds and FDIC insurance costs, our ability to pay dividends on common stock, our ability to make distributions on our trust preferred securities, our ability to make acquisitions, and our business, results of operations and financial condition, generally. Under FDIC rules, if Seacoast Bank ceases to be a “well-capitalized” institution, its ability to accept brokered deposits and the interest rates that it pays may both be restricted.
In addition, any preferred stock that we have issued, or may issue in the future, could increase our capital costs and limit our financial flexibility, and changes in regulatory capital rules could reduce the capital benefits associated with preferred stock or require us to raise additional or replacement capital.
Recently enacted tax legislation, including the 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act and the 2025 One Big Beautiful Bill Act, has significantly affected us, our customers, and the U.S. economy, and may continue to do so. These laws modify or extend prior tax provisions and accelerate the phase‑out of certain incentives under the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022. Future legislative, administrative, or judicial tax changes could also alter the tax treatment of corporations in ways that negatively impact us directly or indirectly through effects on our customers. Although lower tax rates may provide some benefit, the extent of any advantage will depend on competitive and market factors. In addition, tax authorities have become more aggressive in challenging tax positions taken by financial institutions. If tax authorities disagree with our interpretations or tax planning strategies, we could face additional taxes, interest, penalties, or be required to modify our business practices, any of which could materially adversely affect our business, financial condition, or results of operations.
The enactment of the Tax Reform Act has had, and is expected to continue to have, far reaching and significant effects on us, our customers and the U.S. economy. Further, U.S. tax authorities may at any time clarify and/or modify legislation, administration or judicial changes or interpretations the income tax treatment of corporations. Such changes could adversely affect us, either directly or as a result of the effects on our customers. While lower income tax rates should result in improved net income performance over prospective periods, the extent of the benefit will be influenced by the competitive environment and other factors.
As of December 31, 2024, we had net deferred tax assets of $103.0 million, based on management's estimation of the likelihood of those DTAs being realized. These and future DTAs may be reduced in the future if our estimates of future taxable income from our operations and tax planning strategies do not support the amounts recorded.
•risks that acquired new businesses do not perform consistent withmeet our growth and profitability expectations;
While we seek continued organic growth, we anticipate continuing to evaluate merger and acquisition opportunities presented to us in our core markets and beyond. The number of financial institutions headquartered in Florida, the Southeastern United States, and across the country continues to decline through merger and other activity. We expect that other banking and financial companies, many of which have significantly greater resources, will compete with us to acquire financial services businesses. This competition, as the number of appropriate merger targets decreases, could increase prices for potential acquisitions which could reduce our potential returns, and reduce the attractiveness of these opportunities to us. Also, acquisitions are subject to various regulatory approvals. If we fail to receive the appropriate regulatory approvals, we will not be able to consummate an acquisition that we believe is in our best interests. Among other things, our regulators consider our capital, liquidity, profitability, regulatory compliance, including with respect to anti-money launderingAML obligations, consumer protection laws and CRA obligations and levels of goodwill and intangibles when considering acquisition and expansion proposals. Any acquisition could be dilutive to our earnings and shareholders’ equity per share of our common stock.
We intend to continue to pursue an organic growth strategy for our business while also regularly evaluating potential acquisitions and expansion opportunities. If appropriate opportunities present themselves, we expect to engage in selected acquisitions of financial institutions, branch acquisitions and other business growth initiatives or undertakings. There can be no assurance that we will successfully identify appropriate opportunities, that we will be able to negotiate or finance such activities or that such activities, if undertaken, will be successful. In addition, competitive dynamics, valuation challenges, due diligence findings, or the inability to reach acceptable terms with potential targets may prevent us from completing transactions that we believe are strategically important. While we have substantial experience in successfully integrating institutions we have acquired, we may encounter difficulties during integration, such as the loss of key employees, the disruption of operations and businesses, loan and deposit attrition, customer loss and revenue loss, possible inconsistencies in standards, control procedures and policies, and unexpected issues with expected branch closures costs, operations, personnel, technology and credit, all of which could divert resources from regular banking operations. Achieving the anticipated benefits of these mergers is subject to a number of uncertainties, including whether we integrate these institutions in an efficient and effective manner, governmental actions affecting the financial industry generally, and general competitive factors in the marketplace. Failure to achieve these anticipated benefits could result in a reduction in the price of our shares as well as in increased costs, decreases in the amount of expected revenues and diversion of management's time and energy and could materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.
There are risks associated with our growth strategy. To the extent that we grow through acquisitions, there can be no assurance that we will be able to adequately or profitably manage this growth. Acquiring other banks, branches or other assets, as well as other expansion activities, involves various risks including the risks of incorrectly assessing the credit quality of acquired assets, encountering greater than expected costs of integrating acquired banks or branches into us, the risk of loss of customers and/or employees of the acquired institution or branch, executing cost savings measures, not achieving revenue enhancements and otherwise not realizing the transaction’s anticipated benefits. Acquisitions may also expose us to unknown or contingent liabilities of acquired institutions, including legal, regulatory, tax, operational, cybersecurity or compliance‑related matters that were not fully identified in diligence. Our ability to address these matters successfully cannot be assured. In addition, our strategic efforts may divert resources or management’s attention from ongoing business operations, may require investment in integration and in development and enhancement of additional operational and reporting processes and controls and may subject us to additional regulatory scrutiny.
Shares of our common stock are not savings accounts, deposits or other obligations of any depository institution and are not insured or guaranteed by the FDIC or any other governmental agency or instrumentality, any other deposit insurance fundDIF or by any other public or private entity, and are subject to investment risk, including the possible loss of principal.
Management continually monitors market conditions and economic factors affecting our business. If conditions were to worsen nationally, regionally or locally, then we could see a sharp increase in our total net charge-offs and also be required to significantly increase our allowance for credit losses.ACL. Furthermore, the demand for loans and our other products and services could decline. An increase in our non-performing assets and related increases in our provision for credit losses, coupled with a potential decrease in the demand for loans and our other products and services, could negatively affect our business and could have a material adverse effect on our capital, financial condition, results of operations and future growth. Our customers may also be adversely impacted by changes in regulatory, trade (including trade wars and tariffs), monetary, and tax policies and laws, all of which could reduce demand for loans and adversely impact our borrowers' ability to repay our loans. The potential erosion of Federal Reserve independence could negatively impact financial markets and impact our profitability. The U.S. government’s decisions regarding its debt ceiling and the possibility that the U.S. could default on its debt obligations may cause further interest rate increases, disrupt access to capital markets and deepen recessionary conditions. The effects of a possible economic downturn could continue for many years after the downturn is considered to have ended.
In addition, geopolitical instability, including military conflicts, global tensions among major economies, sanctions regimes, disruptions to global trade, and volatility in commodity and energy markets, could adversely affect U.S. and regional economic conditions, reduce business and consumer confidence, impair supply chains, increase inflationary pressures and negatively affect our borrowers’ cash flows and repayment capacity.
Significant market volatility driven in part by concerns relating to, among other things, bank failures, actions by the U.S. Congress or imposed through Executive Order by the President of the United States, including evolving federal policies and regulatory actions related to so called “debanking,” as well as global political actions or events, including natural disasters, health emergencies or pandemics, could adversely affect the U.S. or global economies, with direct or indirect impacts on the Company and our business. Results could include reduced consumer and business confidence, credit deterioration, diminished capital markets activity, and actions by the Federal Reserve impacting interest rates or other U.S. monetary policy.
In addition, U.S. banking regulators have issued, and may continue to revise, policies and guidance relating to incentive compensation practices. Any enhanced restrictions, requirements or supervisory expectations relating to compensation could adversely affect our ability to hire, retain, and motivate key associates or could necessitate changes to our compensation structures that reduce our competitiveness in the labor market.
Management's Discussion & Analysis (MD&A)
New heading “Business Developments”
New heading “1Non-GAAP measure, see “Explanation of Certain Unaudited Non-GAAP Financial Measures” for more information and a reconciliation to GAAP.”
New heading “Presentation of Common and Preferred Shares”
Removed heading “Allowance for Credit Losses on Loans”
Largest changes
“During 2025, average investment securities increased $1.2 billion to $3.9 billion, primarily due to bank acquisitions. Yields on securities increased 30 basis points from 3.68% in 2024 to 3.98% in 2025, reflecting the higher yield securities purchased and acquired. The Company actively manages the securities portfolio, and identified strategic restructuring opportunities in the fourth quarter of 2024 and the first quarter of 2026 that enhanced the portfolio's yield and positioning. …”see in full comparison
“1Non-GAAP measure, see “Explanation of Certain Unaudited Non-GAAP Financial Measures” for more information and a reconciliation to GAAP.”see in full comparison
“Salaries and wages totaled $162.3 million in 2024, a decrease of $15.3 million, or 9%, compared to 2023. The decline in 2024 reflects workforce reductions implemented in late 2023 and early 2024 to reduce overhead and offset revenue compression associated with higher interest rates. Results in 2023 also included $5.8 million in merger-related costs.”see in full comparison
“Deposits are a primary source of liquidity. The stability of this funding source is affected by numerous factors, including returns available to customers on alternative investments, the quality of customer service levels, perception of safety and competitive forces. Total uninsured deposits were estimated to be $4.4 billion at December 31, 2024, representing 36% of overall deposit accounts. This includes public funds under the Florida Qualified Public Depository program, which provides loss protection to depositors beyond FDIC insurance limits. …”see in full comparison
“Deposits are a primary source of liquidity. The stability of this funding source is affected by numerous factors, including returns available to customers on alternative investments, the quality of customer service levels, perception of safety and competitive forces. Total uninsured deposits were estimated to be $6.0 billion at December 31, 2025, representing 37% of overall deposit accounts. This includes public funds under the Florida Qualified Public Depository program, which provides loss protection to depositors beyond FDIC insurance limits. …”see in full comparison
Full comparison: every changed paragraph (178)
Seacoast Banking Corporation of Florida (“Seacoast” or the “Company”), a financial holding company registered under the BHC Act of 1956, is one of the largest banks in Florida, with $15.2$20.8 billion in assets and $12.2$16.3 billion in deposits as of December 31, 2024.2025. Its principal subsidiary is Seacoast National Bank (“Seacoast Bank”), a wholly owned national banking association. The Company provides integrated financial services including commercial and consumer banking, wealth management, mortgage and insurance services to customers through advanced online and mobile banking solutions, and Seacoast Bank's network of 77104 full-service branchesbranches. acrossSeacoast's Florida.balanced growth strategy, combining organic growth with value-creating acquisitions, continues to benefit shareholders and expand the franchise.
Business Developments
On October 1, 2025, the Company completed its acquisition of VBI. This transformative transaction expands the Company’s presence in North Central Florida and into The Villages® community, adding $1.2 billion in loans and $3.5 billion in deposits, along with 19 branches. VBI’s future growth potential and low loan-to-deposit ratio provide significant opportunity for expansive growth throughout the Seacoast footprint. Full integration and system conversion activities are expected to be completed early in the third quarter of 2026.
In the third quarter of 2025, the Company completed its acquisition of Heartland, adding approximately $153.3 million in loans and $705.2 million in deposits, along with four branches in Central Florida. Integration activities, including system conversion, were also completed in the third quarter of 2025.
Seacoast’s balanced growth strategy includes both acquisitions and organic growth initiatives. In recent years, Seacoast has added experienced bankers in dynamic and growing markets, leading to significant growth in new relationships. These efforts have supported core deposit generation, loan production, and expansion of client relationships across multiple product lines. In 2025, Seacoast expanded its footprint with the opening of five new branch locations, including four in some of Florida's fastest-growing markets, and its first location outside Florida, in Woodstock, Georgia.
Seacoast is executing a balanced growth strategy, combining organic growth with strategic acquisitions in Florida's most attractive growing markets. The Company has expanded its presence across the state with 16 acquisitions since 2014, strengthening market share, increasing the customer base and lowering operating costs through economies of scale. The acquisition of Professional Holding Corp., parent company of Professional Bank, was completed on January 31, 2023. The transaction further expanded Seacoast’s presence in the tri-county South Florida market, which includes Miami-Dade, Broward, and Palm Beach counties, Florida’s largest MSA and the 8th largest in the nation. The Company's acquisition strategy has not only increased customer households and been accretive to earnings, but has also opened markets and expanded Seacoast's customer base.
•Net income of $121.0$144.9 million, an increase of $17.0$23.9 million, or 16%,20%, compared to 2023,2024, and adjusted net income1 of $132.5$169.5 million, aan decreaseincrease of $0.8$37.0 million, or 1%,28%, compared to 2023.2024.
•On an adjusted basis, pre-tax pre-provision earnings1 of $274.7 million increased 45% from the prior year.
•Noninterest income increased $4.3 million, or 5%, compared to 2023, to $83.4 million.
•Return on average tangible assets for the year ended December 31, 2024 was 0.98%, compared to 0.91% for the year ended December 31, 2023.
•Return on tangible common equity for the year ended December 31, 2024 was 10.39%, compared to 10.38% for the year ended December 31, 2023.
•New loan production was $2.5 billion, an increase of 40%, or $714.8 million, compared to 2023, while net loans grew 3%, or $237.0 million from 2023, to $10.2 billion.
1 Non-GAAP1Non-GAAP measure, see “Explanation of Certain Unaudited Non-GAAP Financial Measures” for more information and a reconciliation to GAAP.
•Net interest income grew $121.5 million, or 28%, to $553.5 million, and the net interest margin expanded 34 basis points to 3.58%.
•9% organic loan growth, reflecting the value of investments made in recent years to attract talent and expand the commercial banking team.
•78% loan-to-deposit ratio, well positioned for continued growth and value creation.
•Growth in total deposits from 2023 of 4%, or $465.5 million, to $12.2 billion.
•Continued strong capital position, with a Tier 1 capital ratio of 14.8%,14.5%, and a tangible commonequity equity(including convertible preferred stock) to tangible assets ratio of 9.60%.9.31%. Tangible equity and assets exclude goodwill and other intangible assets.
•Tangible book value per share increased to $16.12 at December 31, 2024 from $15.08 at December 31, 2023.
Net interest income for the year ended December 31, 2024,2025, totaled $432.0$553.5 million, decreasingincreasing $56.3$121.5 million, or 12%,28%, compared to the year ended December 31, 2023.2024. HigherThe interestincrease expensewas onlargely depositsdriven resultingby fromgrowing higher short term ratesloan and highersecurities balancesbalances, wasalong partiallywith offsetlower bydeposit higher yields and higher balances on loans and securities.costs. Net interest income (on aan fully taxable equivalentFTE basis)1 for the year ended December 31, 2024,2025, was $433.0$556.3 million, decreasingincreasing $56.0$123.3 million, or 11%,28%, compared to the year ended December 31, 2023. Accretion of purchase discount on acquired loans added $41.7 million in interest income for the year ended December 31, 2024, compared to $56.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2023. Purchase marks from bank acquisitions in previous years are expected to continue to decline.2024.
Net interest margin (on aan fully taxable equivalentFTE basis)1 decreasedincreased 5334 basis points to 3.24%3.58% in 20242025 compared to 3.77%3.24% in 2023.2024, largely driven by lower deposit costs. Average interest-earning assets increased $379.9$2.2 million,billion, or 3%,16%, during 20242025 to $15.5 billion compared to $13.4 billion compared to $13.0 billion in 2023.2024. During 2024,2025, yields on interest-earning assets increaseddecreased to 5.44%5.40% from 5.32%5.44% in 20232024 due to the higherlower interest rate environment. Average interest-bearing liabilities increased $797.6$1.8 million,billion, or 10%,20%, during 20242025 to $9.2$11.0 billion, including a $788.2$1.4 million,billion, or 10%,17%, increase in interest-bearing deposits. The cost of average interest-bearing liabilities in 20242025 increaseddecreased 8063 basis points to 3.20%2.57% from 2.40%3.20% in 2023, reflecting the impact of higher interest rates.2024.
During 2025, average investment securities increased $1.2 billion to $3.9 billion, primarily due to bank acquisitions. Yields on securities increased 30 basis points from 3.68% in 2024 to 3.98% in 2025, reflecting the higher yield securities purchased and acquired. The Company actively manages the securities portfolio, and identified strategic restructuring opportunities in the fourth quarter of 2024 and the first quarter of 2026 that enhanced the portfolio's yield and positioning. Additional liquidity obtained through bank acquisitions provided further flexibility, and acquired securities portfolios were repositioned to align with higher yields.
Average loans totaled $11.0 billion for the year ended December 31, 2025, increasing $939.2 million, or 9%, compared to $10.1 billion for the year ended December 31, 2024, through a combination of organic growth and bank acquisitions. Yields on loans increased four basis points from 5.93% in 2024 to 5.97% in 2025. Accretion of purchase discount on acquired loans added $39.0 million in interest income, adding 35 basis points to loan yields, for the year ended December 31, 2025, compared to $41.7 million, or 42 basis points, for the year ended December 31, 2024.
In the fourth quarter of 2024, net interest income and net interest margin began to improve, with a decline in deposit costs following cuts to the Federal Funds rate. The Company expects a continued increase in net interest income and expansion of net interest margin into 2025 if short term interest rates remain flat or continue to decline.
During 2024, average securities increased $83.4 million to $2.7 billion. Yields on securities increased 50 basis points from 3.18% in 2023 to 3.68% in 2024, benefiting from higher rates on new purchases and favorable repricing on variable rate bonds.
Average loans totaled $10.1 billion for the year ended December 31, 2024, increasing $207.1 million, or 2%, compared to $9.9 billion for the year ended December 31, 2023. Yields on loans increased five basis points from 5.88% in 2023 to 5.93% in 2024, benefiting from higher rates on new production and increasing rates on variable rate loans. Accretion of purchase discounts on acquired loans added 42 basis points to loan yields in 2024, compared to 57 basis points in 2023.
During 2024, average transaction deposits (noninterest and interest-bearing demand deposits) decreased $703.5 million, or 10%, compared to 2023, as customers favored money market accounts, which increased $833.4 million, or 28% from 2023. The Company’s deposit mix remains favorable, with 86% of average deposit balances comprised of savings, money market, and demand deposits in 2024.2025. The cost of average total deposits (including noninterest-bearing demand deposits) increaseddecreased by 7344 basis points to 2.23%1.79% in 2024,2025, compared to 1.50%2.23% in 2023,2024. primarilyThe the resultcost of higherfunds short-termdecreased interestby rates38 andbasis anpoints increasinglyto competitive1.94% depositin market.2025, compared to 2.32% in 2024.
The Company had an average balance of $184.0$592.9 million in FHLB borrowings outstanding for the year ended December 31, 2024,2025, with an average interest rate of 4.20%.4.27%. The average balance of FHLB borrowings was $175.2$184.0 million at 3.64%4.20% in 2023.2024. The Company utilized short-term fixed-rate advances to fund securities purchases throughout 2025.
In 2025, average long-term debt of $107.5 million had an average rate of 6.20%. In 2024, average long-term debt of $106.6 million had an average rate of 7.02%.
In 2024, average long-term debt of $106.6 million had an average rate of 7.02%. In 2023, average long-term debt of $104.2 million had an average rate of 6.96%.
The provision for credit losses was $51.3 million in 2025 compared to $16.3 million in 2024. Included in 2025 is $24.6 million of day-1 provisions for credit losses on loans added through bank acquisitions. The remainder of the increase in 2025 reflects additions to the allowance for credit losses aligned with organic loan growth. Allowance coverage of 1.42% at December 31, 2025 increased eight basis points compared to December 31, 2024, with the increase attributed to acquired portfolios.
The provision for credit losses was $16.3 million in 2024 compared to $37.5 million in 2023. In 2024, the provision reflects additions to the allowance for credit losses in keeping with higher loan balances, partially offset by lower overall allowance coverage on total loans, consistent with generally stabilizing economic trends. Included in 2023 is $26.6 million of day-1 provision for credit losses on loans added through the acquisition of Professional.
Noninterest income (excluding securities gains and losses) totaled $91.4$99.2 million in 2024,2025, an increase of $9.4$15.7 million, or 11%,19%, compared to 2023.2024. Noninterest income accounted for 17%15% of total revenue in 20242025 and 14%16% in 20232024 (netNet interestInterest incomeIncome plus noninterestNoninterest income, excluding securities gains and lossesincome).
Service charges on deposits for the year ended December 31, 20242025 increased $2.6$2.5 million, or 14%,12%, compared to the prior year to $20.9$23.4 million. ThisThe increase primarily reflects the Company'saddition investmentsof inrelationships talentfrom bank acquisitions and marketorganic expansion across the state, which have resulted in continued growth, particularly in treasury management services to commercial customers. Overdraft-related fees for both consumer and commercial accounts represented 32% of total service charges on deposits in 2024 compared to 35% in 2023.growth.
Interchange revenue totaled $7.6 million in 2024, a decrease of 45% from $13.9 million in 2023. The decrease in interchange income was primarily due to the impact of the Durbin amendment, which became effective for the first time for the Company on July 1, 2023, limiting network interchange fees earned on debit card transactions.
Wealth management revenues,income, including brokerage commissions and fees and trust income, increased $2.4$3.4 million, or 19%,22%, to $15.2$18.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2024.2025. The wealth management team continued to demonstrate notable success in building relationships, contributing to a 20% increase in assetsAssets under management have grown by $754.8 million or 37%, year-over-year to $2.1$2.8 billion as of December 31, 2024.2025. The wealth management division has continued its success in building new relationships, adding $549 million in new organic assets under management in 2025.
Insurance agency income totaled $5.2 million in 2024, an increase of 15% from $4.5 million in 2023, reflecting continued growth and expansion of insurance services.
Mortgage banking feesincome remainedincreased flat$2.8 atmillion, $1.8or 166%, to $4.7 million for the year ended December 31, 20242025 compared to 2023.2024, Thereflecting impactthe on demandaddition of highermortgage interestbanking ratesactivities andfrom limitedthe housingVBI inventory have continued to result in lower saleable production.acquisition.
Interchange revenue totaled $8.2 million in 2025, an increase of 8% from $7.6 million in 2024.
Insurance agency income totaled $5.6 million in 2025, an increase of 7% from $5.2 million in 2024, reflecting continued growth and expansion of insurance services.
BOLI income totaled $10.1$12.4 million in 2024,2025, an increase of $1.7$2.3 million, or 20%,23%, compared to the prior year,year. withDeath policybenefit exchanges executedpayouts in the2025 firsttotaled quarter$2.2 of 2024 resulting in improved ongoing yields.million.
Other income totaled $30.8$26.8 million in 2024,2025, reflecting ana increasedecrease of $8.4$4.0 million, or 37%,13%, year-over-year. The increasedecrease from the prior year primarily reflects variability in income from SBIC investments, loan swap-related fees,lower gains on theSBIC strategic sales of nonperforming commercial real estate loans,investments and otherloan feessales, correlatingpartially withoffset growthby $3.0 million in customerstax andrefunds accounts.received related to a prior bank acquisition.
Securities losses in 20242025 totaled $8.0$0.5 million compared to securities losses in 20232024 of $2.9$8.0 million. In the fourth quarter of 2024, the Company sold approximately $217.0 million in available-for-saleAFS securities, resulting in losses of $12.0 million, allowing for reinvestment at higher yields. These losses were partially offset by gains of $4.1 million on the sale of the Company’s holdings of Visa Class B stock.
The Company has demonstrated its commitment to efficiency through disciplined, proactive management of its cost structure. Noninterest expenses in 20242025 totaled $414.9 million, including $32.4 million in merger and integration costs. In 2024, noninterest expenses totaled $343.3 million, including $7.1 million related toin branch consolidation and other expense reduction initiatives,initiatives and $0.3 million in costs to prepare for and recover from hurricane events. In 2023,Adjusted noninterest expensesexpense1 in 2025 totaled $395.6$382.4 million, an increase of 14% from 2024, largely associated with the overall growth of the organization, including $33.2from millionthe two bank acquisitions in acquisition-related2025. Seacoast continues to prudently manage expenses andwhile $5.2strategically millioninvesting into expensesupport reductioncontinued initiatives.growth.
1Non-GAAP measure, see “Explanation of Certain Unaudited Non-GAAP Financial Measures” for more information and a reconciliation to GAAP.
Noninterest expenses are detailed as follows:
Adjusted noninterest expense1 in 2024 totaled $335.9 million, a decrease of 6% from 2023, reflecting the success of strategic expense reduction initiatives executed in late 2023 and early 2024.
Salaries and wages totaled $162.3 million in 2024, a decrease of $15.3 million, or 9%, compared to 2023. The decline in 2024 reflects workforce reductions implemented in late 2023 and early 2024 to reduce overhead and offset revenue compression associated with higher interest rates. Results in 2023 also included $5.8 million in merger-related costs.
DuringSalaries 2024,and employeewages totaled $186.9 million in 2025, an increase of $24.6 million, or 15%, compared to 2024. Employee benefit costs, which include costs associated with the Company's self-funded health insurance benefits, 401(k) plan, payroll taxes, and unemployment compensation, decreasedincreased $1.7$4.6 million, or 6%,16%, compared to 2023.2024. The decreasesincrease compared to 2023 are related to reductions inreflects the workforcecontinued completedexpansion inof latethe 2023Company’s footprint, including the completion of the bank acquisitions, and earlyhigher 2024.performance driven incentive compensation.
The Company utilizes third parties for core data processing systems. Ongoing data processing costs are directly related to the number of transactions processed and the negotiated rates associated with those transactions. Outsourced data processing costs totaled $36.6$37.6 million in 2024,2025, aan decreaseincrease of $15.5$1.0 million, or 30%,3%, compared to 2023.2024. ResultsThe increase reflects higher transaction volume and growth in 2023customers, includedincluding $17.4from millionbank in merger-related costs.acquisitions.
Total occupancy, furniture and equipment expenses in 20242025 totaled $37.6$41.2 million, aan decreaseincrease of $3.0$3.6 million, or 7%,10%, compared to 2023.2024. LowerThe costsincreases are largely due to growth in 2024 were achieved through consolidation of locations as part of the Company'sbranch expense reduction initiatives.network.
During 2024,2025, marketing expenses totaled $10.8$11.4 million, an increase of $1.6$0.6 million, or 18%,5%, compared to $9.2$10.8 million in 2023. Planned investments in branding and in marketing campaigns across the state led to higher marketing expenses in 2024.
Legal and professional fees decreased by $7.9$1.1 million in 2024,2025, or 45%,11%, to $9.6$8.6 million. ResultsChanges inbetween 2023periods includedare $6.5largely millionassociated inwith merger-relatedthe costs.timing of various projects.
FDIC assessments were $9.6 million in 2025, an increase of $1.1 million, or 14%, compared to $8.4 million in 2024.
FDIC assessments were $8.4 million in 2024, compared to $8.6 million in 2023.
Amortization of intangibles decreasedincreased $4.8$2.9 million, or 17%,12%, to $26.8 million during 2025 from $23.9 million duringin 2024 fromwith $28.7the addition of $131.5 million in 2023.CDI Theassets acquisitionfrom ofbank Professionalacquisitions. inThese 2023assets addedwill $48.9 million in core deposit intangible assets, which arebe amortized using an accelerated amortization method.
OREO expense and net (gain) loss on sale was a net gain of $0.1 million in 2025, compared to a net loss of $0.4 million in 2024.
Other real estate owned expense and net loss (gain) on sale was a net loss of $0.4 million in 2024, compared to a net loss of $1.0 million in 2023. Charges in each year primarily relate to valuation adjustments on former branch properties.
Merger and integration costs were $32.4 million in 2025. There were no merger and integration costs during 2024.
Other expense totaled $26.3 million in 2025, an increase of $2.0 million, or 8%, compared to $24.3 million in 2024.
What changed in the latest 10-Q
Risk Factors
In addition to the other information set forth in this report, you should consider the factors discussed in “Part I, Item 1A. Risk Factors” in our report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025, which could materially affect our business, financial condition and prospective results. The risks described in this report, in our Form 10-K or our other SEC filings are not the only risks facing our Company. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect our business, financial condition or future results. There have been no material changes with respect to the risk factors disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025.
No wording changes found in this section.
Full comparison: every changed paragraph (0)
Management's Discussion & Analysis (MD&A)
Largest changes
“•Dependence on key suppliers or vendors to obtain equipment or services for the business on acceptable terms, including risks associated with reliance on third-party service providers, cloud-based platforms, fintech partners and other technology providers, and disruptions, outages, cybersecurity incidents or failures affecting such third parties;”see in full comparison
see in full comparisonTheFor the consolidated statements of income, the emphasis of this discussion will be on the three months endedMarchJune31,30,20262026, compared to the three months ended March 31,20252026,forand June 30, 2025, as well as theconsolidatedsixstatementsmonthsofendedincome.June 30, 2026, compared to the six months ended June 30, 2025. For the consolidated balance sheets, the emphasis of this discussion will be the balances as ofMarchJune31,30,20262026, compared to December 31, 2025.
“The Company had an average balance of $915.0 million in FHLB borrowings outstanding for the second quarter of 2026, with an average interest rate of 3.77%, compared to $847.2 million for the first quarter of 2026, with an average interest rate of 4.03%, and $724.2 million for the second quarter of 2025, with an average interest rate of 4.32%. …”see in full comparison
“The Company had an average balance of $847.2 million in FHLB borrowings outstanding for the first quarter of 2026, with an average interest rate of 4.03%, compared to $623.8 million for the fourth quarter of 2025, with an average interest rate of 4.27%, and $382.8 million for the first quarter of 2025, with an average interest rate of 4.32%.”see in full comparison
“•Risks and costs associated with the development, implementation and use of artificial intelligence and other emerging technologies, including risks relating to data privacy, cybersecurity, model accuracy, regulatory compliance, intellectual property rights and operational effectiveness;”see in full comparison
Net interest margin (on an FTE basis)1see in full comparisonincreasedwas17stablebasis points toat 3.83% in thefirstsecond quarter of 2026 compared to3.66%the first quarter of 2026, and expanded 25 basis points from 3.58% in thefourth quarter of 2025, and increased 35 basis points compared to 3.48% in the firstsecond quarter of 2025. Excluding the effects of accretion on acquired loans, net interest margin expanded13eight basis points to 3.65% in the second quarter of 2026 compared to 3.57% in the first quarter of2026 compared to 3.44% in the fourth quarter of 2025,2026, and increased3336 basis points compared to3.24%3.29% in thefirstsecond quarter of 2025.LoanThe expansion in core net interest margin was driven by higher securities and loan yieldswereand5.96%,lower funding costs. The yield on loans decreased to 5.88% for the second quarter of 2026, a decrease ofsix basis points from the fourth quarter of 2025, and an increase of sixeight basis points from the first quarter of2025.2026Securitiesandyieldsdecreasedincreased 2410 basis pointsto 4.37%, compared to 4.13% infrom thefourthsecond quarter of2025,2025.andYieldincreasedon49loans, excluding accretion on acquired loans, was 5.61%, an increase of four basis points from the first quarter of 2026, and an increase of three basis points from the second quarter of 2025. The effect on net interest margin of accretion of purchase discounts on acquired loans was an increase of 18 basis points for the second quarter of 2026, 26 basis points in the first quarter of 2026, and 29 basis points in the second quarter of 2025. The cost of depositsdeclinedwas131.53%basisinpointsthe second quarter of 2026, compared to 1.54% in the first quarter of20262026,comparedandto 1.67%1.80% in thefourth quarter of 2025, and declined 39 basis points compared to 1.93% in the firstsecond quarter of 2025. The cost of fundsdeclinedwasnine1.69%basisinpointsthe second quarter of 2026, compared to 1.71%compared toin thefourthfirst quarter of2025,2026, anddeclined1.99%34inbasisthepointssecondcomparedquarter of 2025. Compared to the first quarter of 2026, securities yields increased 10 basis points in the second quarter of 2026 to 4.47% and increased 60 basis points from the second quarter of 2025.
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TheFor the consolidated statements of income, the emphasis of this discussion will be on the three months ended MarchJune 31,30, 20262026, compared to the three months ended March 31, 20252026, forand June 30, 2025, as well as the consolidatedsix statementsmonths ofended income.June 30, 2026, compared to the six months ended June 30, 2025. For the consolidated balance sheets, the emphasis of this discussion will be the balances as of MarchJune 31,30, 20262026, compared to December 31, 2025.
Certain statements made or incorporated by reference herein which are not statements of historical fact, including those under “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and elsewhere herein, are “forward-looking statements” within the meaning, and protections, of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). Forward-looking statements include statements with respect to the Company’s beliefs, plans, objectives, goals, expectations, anticipations, assumptions, estimates, and intentions aboutregarding future events, performance, financial condition, results of operations and business strategies, and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, which may be beyond the Company’s control, and which may cause the actual results, performance or achievements of Seacoast Banking Corporation of Florida (“Seacoast” or the “Company”) or its wholly-owned banking subsidiary, Seacoast National Bank (“Seacoast Bank”),Bank, to be materially different from those set forth in the forward-looking statements. The Company undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by law.
•Risks and costs associated with the development, implementation and use of artificial intelligence and other emerging technologies, including risks relating to data privacy, cybersecurity, model accuracy, regulatory compliance, intellectual property rights and operational effectiveness;
•Risks associated with the development and use of artificial intelligence;
•Dependence on key suppliers or vendors to obtain equipment or services for the business on acceptable terms, including risks associated with reliance on third-party service providers, cloud-based platforms, fintech partners and other technology providers, and disruptions, outages, cybersecurity incidents or failures affecting such third parties;
•Dependence on key suppliers or vendors to obtain equipment or services for the business on acceptable terms;
Seacoast’s balanced growth strategy includes both acquisitions and organic growth initiatives. In the second half of 2025, Seacoast acquired both Heartland and VBI. These transformative transactions together added 23 branch locations, $5.3 billion in assets, and $4.2 billion in deposits, bringing leading market share and significant liquidity, further strengthening ourthe Company’s competitive position and enhancing our capacity for sustained profitable growth. Full integration and system conversion activities for Heartland were completed in August of 2025, and for VBI, in July of 2026. The Company expects to recognize substantially all remaining merger-related costs during the third quarter of 2026. Complementing acquisitions with organic growth, in recent years Seacoast has added experienced bankers in dynamic and growing markets, leading to significant growth in new relationships. These efforts have supported core deposit generation, loan production, and expansion of client relationships across multiple product lines.
Seacoast provides integrated financial services including commercial and consumer banking, wealth management, mortgage and insurance services to customers at 104105 full-service branches across Florida and Georgia, and through advanced mobile and online banking solutions. The Company’s financial results in the firstsecond quarter of 2026 benefitedincluded fromstrong depositgrowth growth,in higher securities yields, and lower deposit costsloans supporting improved net interest income and net interest margin. Seacoast continues to prudently manage expenses while strategically investing to support continued growth. HighlightsResults forduring the first quarter of 2026 includeincluded a $39.5 million loss from a strategic repositioning of a portion of the AFS securities portfolio. Highlights for the second quarter of 2026 included:
•Net income of $31.9 million, or $0.29 per average diluted share, included a $39.5 million loss from a strategic repositioning of AFS securities executed in January 2026. This action involved selling approximately $277.0 million in low-yielding securities and reinvesting the proceeds into higher-yielding positions, providing higher interest income going forward. This contributed to a 24 basis point increase in yield on securities during the quarter.
•AdjustedNet net income1income of $67.8$59.5 million, or $0.62$0.55 per diluted share, increased 42% from the fourth quarter of 2025 and 111%87% from the first quarter of 2026 and 39% from the second quarter of 2025. Adjusted net income1 was $65.8 million, or $0.61 per share.
•Adjusted pre-tax pre-provision earnings1 increased 4% compared to the first quarter of 2026 and 52% compared to the second quarter of 2025.
•16% annualized organic loan growth.
•Total deposits increased 4% on an annualized basis, including a 4% annualized increase in noninterest-bearing deposits.
•7% annualized organic deposit growth, including growth in noninterest-bearing deposits of 29% annualized.
•Cost of deposits declined 13 basis points to 1.54%.1.53%.
•Net interest marginincome improvedgrew to 3.83%2% compared to 3.66%the infirst quarter of 2026 and 42% compared to the fourthsecond quarter of 2025.
•Net interest margin was stable at 3.83% and, excluding accretion on acquired loans, expanded eight basis points from the first quarter of 2026 to 3.65%.
•Revenue growth continued to outpace expense, resulting in improved operating leverage and an improved efficiency ratio.
•Repurchased 317,628751,680 shares of common stock during the quarter, takingand advantage1,072,443 shares of constructivecommon marketstock conditionsyear andto leveraging our strong capital position.date.
•Tier 1 capital ratio of 14.6%, and a tangible equity (including convertible preferred stock) to tangible assets ratio of 9.24%.
•Continued improvement in profitability metrics on an adjusted basis.metrics. Key metrics include:
Net interest income for the second quarter of 2026 totaled $180.4 million, an increase of $3.9 million, or 2%, compared to the first quarter of 2026, and an increase of $53.5 million, or 42%, compared to the second quarter of 2025. For the six months ended June 30, 2026, net interest income totaled $356.9 million, an increase of $111.5 million, or 45%, compared to the six months ended June 30, 2025. The increase compared to the first quarter of 2026 represents higher yields on the securities portfolio and loan growth, and the increases compared to the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2025 were primarily driven by higher loan and securities balances resulting from the acquisitions completed in 2025, as well as organic loan growth.
Interest income on loans in the second quarter of 2026 increased by $2.4 million, or 1%, compared to the first quarter of 2026, reflecting higher average loan balances and higher core loan yields. Securities income increased $2.5 million, or 4%, compared to the first quarter of 2026, benefiting from higher balances and the full quarter impact of the securities repositioning executed in the first quarter of 2026. Accretion on acquired loans was $8.9 million in the second quarter of 2026, $12.1 million in the first quarter of 2026, and $10.6 million in the second quarter of 2025. Accretion on acquired loans totaled $21.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026, compared to $18.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025. Interest expense on deposits increased $0.7 million, or 1%, compared to the first quarter of 2026, and increased $7.1 million, or 13%, compared to the second quarter of 2025.
Net interest income totaled $176.5 million in the first quarter of 2026, an increase of $1.8 million, or 1%, compared to the fourth quarter of 2025, and an increase of $58.0 million, or 49%, compared to the first quarter of 2025. The increase in the first quarter of 2026 was largely driven by higher yields on the securities portfolio and lower deposit costs, partially offset by lower average invested cash balances. Securities income increased $3.4 million, or 6%, compared to the fourth quarter of 2025, benefiting from the securities repositioning. Securities income increased $30.7 million, or 104%, compared to the first quarter of 2025, due to higher balances as a result of bank acquisitions in 2025 and the securities repositioning. Interest income on loans declined compared to the fourth quarter of 2025 by $1.7 million, or 1%, with lower yields partially offset by higher purchase accounting accretion. Interest income on loans increased $35.1 million, or 23%, compared to the first quarter of 2025, largely the result of higher balances resulting from bank acquisitions in 2025. Accretion on acquired loans was $12.1 million in the first quarter of 2026 compared to $10.6 million in the fourth quarter of 2025, and $8.2 million in the first quarter of 2025. Interest expense on deposits decreased $5.4 million, or 11%, compared to the fourth quarter of 2025, due to well managed deposit costs. Interest expense on deposits increased $1.0 million, or 2%, compared to the first quarter of 2025, largely the result of higher balances resulting from bank acquisitions in 2025, partially offset by lower rates.
Net interest margin (on an FTE basis)1 increasedwas 17stable basis points toat 3.83% in the firstsecond quarter of 2026 compared to 3.66%the first quarter of 2026, and expanded 25 basis points from 3.58% in the fourth quarter of 2025, and increased 35 basis points compared to 3.48% in the firstsecond quarter of 2025. Excluding the effects of accretion on acquired loans, net interest margin expanded 13eight basis points to 3.65% in the second quarter of 2026 compared to 3.57% in the first quarter of 2026 compared to 3.44% in the fourth quarter of 2025,2026, and increased 3336 basis points compared to 3.24%3.29% in the firstsecond quarter of 2025. LoanThe expansion in core net interest margin was driven by higher securities and loan yields wereand 5.96%,lower funding costs. The yield on loans decreased to 5.88% for the second quarter of 2026, a decrease of six basis points from the fourth quarter of 2025, and an increase of sixeight basis points from the first quarter of 2025.2026 Securitiesand yieldsdecreased increased 2410 basis points to 4.37%, compared to 4.13% infrom the fourthsecond quarter of 2025,2025. andYield increasedon 49loans, excluding accretion on acquired loans, was 5.61%, an increase of four basis points from the first quarter of 2026, and an increase of three basis points from the second quarter of 2025. The effect on net interest margin of accretion of purchase discounts on acquired loans was an increase of 18 basis points for the second quarter of 2026, 26 basis points in the first quarter of 2026, and 29 basis points in the second quarter of 2025. The cost of deposits declinedwas 131.53% basisin pointsthe second quarter of 2026, compared to 1.54% in the first quarter of 20262026, comparedand to 1.67%1.80% in the fourth quarter of 2025, and declined 39 basis points compared to 1.93% in the firstsecond quarter of 2025. The cost of funds declinedwas nine1.69% basisin pointsthe second quarter of 2026, compared to 1.71% compared toin the fourthfirst quarter of 2025,2026, and declined1.99% 34in basisthe pointssecond comparedquarter of 2025. Compared to the first quarter of 2026, securities yields increased 10 basis points in the second quarter of 2026 to 4.47% and increased 60 basis points from the second quarter of 2025.
For the six months ended June 30, 2026, net interest margin (on an FTE basis)1 increased 30 basis points to 3.83% compared to the six months ended June 30, 2025, largely driven by higher securities yields and lower deposit costs. The yield on securities was 4.42% for the six months ended June 30, 2026, compared to 3.87% for the six months ended June 30, 2025. The yield on total loans decreased from 5.94% for the six months ended June 30, 2025 to 5.92% for the six months ended June 30, 2026. The effect on net interest margin of accretion of purchase discounts on acquired loans was an increase of 22 basis points for the six months ended June 30, 2026, compared to 27 basis points for the six months ended June 30, 2025. The cost of deposits was 1.54% for the six months ended June 30, 2026, a decrease of 33 basis points compared to the six months ended June 30, 2025. The cost of funds was 1.70% for the six months ended June 30, 2026, a decrease of 32 basis points compared to the six months ended June 30, 2025.
The following table details the trend for net interest income and margin results (on a FTE basis)1, the yield on earning assets and the rate paid on interest-bearing liabilities for the periods specified:
Average loans increased $296.8$190.9 million, or 2%, for the firstsecond quarter of 2026 compared to the fourthfirst quarter of 2025,2026, and increased $2.3 billion, or 22%, from the firstsecond quarter of 2025. For the six months ended June 30, 2026, average loans increased $2.3 billion, or 22%, from the six months ended June 30, 2025.
Average loans as a percentage of average earning assets totaled 67% for the firstsecond quarter of 2026, 65% for the fourth quarter of 2025, and 75%67% for the first quarter of 2026, and 74% for the second quarter of 2025. For the six months ended June 30, 2026, average loans as a percentage of average earning assets totaled 67%, compared to 75% for the six months ended June 30, 2025.
During the second quarter of 2026, average investment securities increased $31.5 million, or 1%, compared to the first quarter of 2026, and increased $2.4 billion, or 70%, compared to the second quarter of 2025. Securities yields increased 10 basis points to 4.47% during the second quarter of 2026 from 4.37% in the first quarter of 2026, and increased 60 basis points from 3.87% in the second quarter of 2025. For the six months ended June 30, 2026, average investment securities were $5.7 billion, an increase of $2.5 billion, or 77%, compared to the six months ended June 30, 2025.
During the first quarter of 2026, average investment securities increased $138.3 million, or 2.5%, compared to the fourth quarter of 2025, and increased $2.6 billion, or 84.9%, compared to the first quarter of 2025. Securities yields increased 24 basis points to 4.37% during the first quarter of 2026 from 4.13% in the fourth quarter of 2025, and increased 49 basis points from 3.88% in the first quarter of 2025.
The cost of average interest-bearing liabilities decreased 12two basis points in the second quarter of 2026 to 2.19% from 2.21% in the first quarter of 2026 to 2.21% from 2.33% in the fourth quarter of 2025, and decreased 5347 basis points from 2.74%2.66% in the firstsecond quarter of 2025. The cost of average total deposits (including noninterest-bearing demand deposits) was 1.53% in the second quarter of 2026, 1.54% in the first quarter of 2026, 1.67%and 1.80% in the fourth quarter of 2025, and 1.93% in the firstsecond quarter of 2025. For the six months ended June 30, 2026, the cost of average total deposits (including noninterest-bearing demand deposits) was 1.54% compared to 1.87% for the six months ended June 30, 2025.
During the firstsecond quarter of 2026, average transaction deposits (noninterest and interest-bearing demand) decreasedincreased $227.2$86.8 million, or 2.76%, compared to the fourth quarter of 2025, and increased $2.0 billion, or 33%,1%, compared to the first quarter of 2026, and increased $2.1 billion, or 34%, compared to the second quarter of 2025. For the six months ended June 30, 2026, average transaction deposits increased $2.0 billion, or 34%, compared to the six months ended June 30, 2025. The Company’s deposit mix remains favorable, with 87%86% of average deposit balances comprised of savings, money market, and demand deposits for the threesix months ended MarchJune 31,30, 2026.
Average balances of sweep repurchase agreements with customers decreased $46.7$4.0 million, or 12%,1%, from the fourthfirst quarter of 2025,2026, and increased $147.3$158.6 million, or 73%,85%, compared to the firstsecond quarter of 2025. The average rate on customer sweep repurchase accounts was 2.20% for the second quarter of 2026, compared to 2.16% for the first quarter of 2026, comparedand to 2.29%2.62% for the fourth quarter of 2025, and 2.73% for the firstsecond quarter of 2025. For the six months ended June 30, 2026, the average balance was $346.6 million, compared to an average balance of $193.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025 with average rates of 2.18% and 2.68%, respectively.
The Company had an average balance of $915.0 million in FHLB borrowings outstanding for the second quarter of 2026, with an average interest rate of 3.77%, compared to $847.2 million for the first quarter of 2026, with an average interest rate of 4.03%, and $724.2 million for the second quarter of 2025, with an average interest rate of 4.32%. The Company had an average balance of $881.3 million in FHLB borrowings outstanding for the six months ended June 30, 2026, with an average interest rate of 3.90%, compared to $554.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, with an average interest rate of 4.32%.
Long-term debt balances averaged $112.9 million in the second quarter of 2026, $112.8 million in the first quarter of 2026, and $107.2 million in the second quarter of 2025. The average rate on long-term debt for the second quarter of 2026 was 6.38%, a decrease of four basis points compared to the first quarter of 2026 and a decrease of three basis points compared to the second quarter of 2025. For the six months ended June 30, 2026, long-term debt averaged $112.8 million, compared to $107.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025. The average rate on long-term debt for the six months ended June 30, 2026 was 6.40%, a decrease of two basis points compared to the six months ended June 30, 2025.
The Company had an average balance of $847.2 million in FHLB borrowings outstanding for the first quarter of 2026, with an average interest rate of 4.03%, compared to $623.8 million for the fourth quarter of 2025, with an average interest rate of 4.27%, and $382.8 million for the first quarter of 2025, with an average interest rate of 4.32%.
Long-term debt balances averaged $112.8 million in the first quarter of 2026, $108.5 million in the fourth quarter of 2025, and $107.0 million in the first quarter of 2025. The average rate on long-term debt for the first quarter of 2026 was 6.42%, an increase of 79 basis points compared to the fourth quarter of 2025, and a decrease of two basis points compared to the first quarter of 2025.
The following tables detail average balances, net interest income and margin results (on aan FTE basis, a non-GAAP measure) for the periods presented:
Noninterest income totaled $27.8 million for the second quarter of 2026, an increase of $40.4 million compared to the first quarter of 2026, and an increase of $3.3 million, or 13%, compared to the second quarter of 2025. Noninterest income totaled $15.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026, a decrease of $31.5 million, or 68%, compared to the six months ended June 30, 2025. A strategic repositioning of the securities portfolio resulted in a $39.5 million loss in the first quarter of 2026.
Results during the first quarter of 2026 included a $39.5 million loss from a strategic repositioning of a portion of the AFS securities portfolio. Outside of this activity, noninterest income totaled $26.9 million, a decrease of $1.6 million, or 6% compared to the fourth quarter of 2025, and an increase of $4.9 million, or 22%, compared to the first quarter of 2025.
Noninterest income (loss) income is detailed as follows:
Service charges on deposits totaledwere $7.0 million in the second quarter of 2026, compared to $6.9 million in the first quarter of 2026, and $5.5 million in the second quarter of 2025. For the six months ended June 30, 2026, service charges on deposits totaled $14.0 million, an increase of $0.4$3.2 million, or 7%,30%, compared to the fourthsix quartermonths ofended 2025,June resulting30, from2025. Year-over-year growth in customer relationships. The increase of $1.7 million, or 33%, compared to the first quarter of 2025 is primarily attributable to bank acquisitions in 2025 and growth in customer relationships.
Wealth management income, including trust fees and brokerage commissions and fees, totaledwas $5.8$6.0 million in the firstsecond quarter of 2026, an increase of $0.2 million, or 4%,3%, compared tofrom the fourthfirst quarter of 2025,2026 and an increase of $1.5$1.8 million, or 36%,42%, compared to the firstsecond quarter of 2025. AssetsFor underthe six months ended June 30, 2026, wealth management haveincome growntotaled by$11.7 $695.6million, an increase of $3.3 million, or 33%,39%, year-over-yearcompared to $2.8the billionsix asmonths ofended MarchJune 31,30, 2026.2025. The wealth management division has continued to deliver significant growth, addingdriven $125by million in newrobust organic business development, strong client retention, and continued asset inflows from existing relationships, with assets under management inincreasing the$408.0 firstmillion, quarteror of15%, 2026,from partiallyDecember offset31, by2025, financialto market$3.2 volatility.billion at June 30, 2026.
Mortgage banking income totaled $2.2 million in the first quarter of 2026, a decrease of $0.9 million, or 30%, compared to the fourth quarter of 2025, largely the result of volatility associated with the value of MSRs acquired from VBI, which contributed $0.6 million to the decrease, and an increase of $1.8 million compared to the first quarter of 2025, benefiting from the introduction of activity from VBI. Underlying mortgage volumes and pipelines remain strong.
Interchange income totaled $2.1 million in the first quarter of 2026, a decrease of $0.4 million, or 17%, compared to the fourth quarter of 2025, and an increase of $0.3 million, or 14%, compared to the first quarter of 2025.
InsuranceMortgage agencybanking income totaled $1.8$2.7 million in the first quarter of 2026,million, an increase of $0.6 million, or 50%, compared to the fourth quarter of 2025, and an increase of $0.2 million, or 10%,27%, compared to the first quarter of 2025.2026 Theand an increase of $2.1 million, or 301%, compared to the second quarter of 2025, with higher saleable production including from the fourth quarteraddition of 2025mortgage reflectsoriginations typicalin seasonalThe contingencyVillages payments collected annually.communities.
Interchange income totaled $2.1 million, an increase of 1% compared to the first quarter of 2026 and an increase of 10% compared to the second quarter of 2025. For the six months ended June 30, 2026, interchange income totaled $4.2 million, an increase of $0.5 million, or 12%, compared to the six months ended June 30, 2025.
Insurance agency income totaled $1.3 million, a decrease of $0.5 million, or 25%, compared to the first quarter of 2026, and an increase of 4% compared to the second quarter of 2025. The first quarter of 2026 included typical seasonal contingency payments, which are collected annually. For the six months ended June 30, 2026, insurance agency income totaled $3.1 million, an increase of $0.2 million, or 7%, compared to the six months ended June 30, 2025.
BOLI income remained flat at $2.6 million for the second quarter of 2026 compared to the first quarter of 2026, and decreased $0.8 million, or 23%, compared to the second quarter of 2025. For the six months ended June 30, 2026, BOLI income totaled $5.2 million, a decrease of $0.6 million, or 11%, compared to the six months ended June 30, 2025. The second quarter of 2025 included a $0.9 million death benefit payout.
Other income was $6.0 million in the second quarter of 2026, an increase of $0.5 million, or 8%, compared to the first quarter of 2026, and a decrease of $1.5 million, or 19%, compared to the second quarter of 2025. For the six months ended June 30, 2026, other income totaled $11.6 million, a decrease of $2.1 million, or 15%, compared to the six months ended June 30, 2025.
The second quarter of 2026 included higher fees on customer swap activity, partially offset by lower SBIC income compared to the first quarter of 2026. In the second quarter of 2025, the Company recognized $3.0 million in tax refunds related to a prior bank acquisition.
BOLI income totaled $2.6 million for the first quarter of 2026, a decrease of $0.1 million, or 3%, compared to the fourth quarter of 2025, and an increase of $0.1 million, or 6%, compared to the first quarter of 2025.
Other income totaled $5.6 million in the first quarter of 2026, a decrease of $1.5 million, or 21%, compared to the fourth quarter of 2025, and a decrease of $0.7 million, or 11%, compared to the first quarter of 2025, primarily reflecting lower gains on SBIC investments.
Net securities activity resulted in losses of $39.5$0.1 million during the firstsecond quarter of 2026, gainslosses of $0.1 million in the fourth quarter of 2025, and gains of $0.2$39.5 million in the first quarter of 2026, and gains of $39 thousand in the second quarter of 2025. Net securities activity resulted in losses of $39.6 million and gains of $0.2 million, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025. The first quarter of 2026 included the strategic repositioning of a portion of the AFS securities portfolio.
Noninterest expense for the second quarter of 2026 totaled $123.1 million, an increase of $0.9 million, or 1%, compared to the first quarter of 2026 totaled $122.2 million, a decrease of $8.4 million, or 6%, compared to the fourth quarter of 2025,2026, and an increase of $31.6$31.4 million, or 34%, from the second quarter of 2025. For the six months ended June 30, 2026, noninterest expense totaled $245.3 million, an increase of $63.0 million, or 35%, fromcompared to the firstsix quartermonths ofended June 30, 2025. Seacoast continues to prudently manage expenses while strategically investing to support continued growth. Year-over-year increases reflect continued expansion of the footprint and growth in customers, including through bank acquisitions. Noninterest expenses are detailed as follows:
Salaries and employee benefits totaled $62.6$63.1 million, an increase of $0.2 million, from the fourth quarter of 2025, and an increase of $11.5$0.5 million, or 23%,1%, from the first quarter of 2025.2026, Theand an increase of $10.6 million, or 20%, from the firstsecond quarter of 20252025. reflectsFor continuedthe expansionsix months ended June 30, 2026, salaries and employee benefits totaled $125.8 million, an increase of $22.1 million, or 21%, compared to the footprint,six includingmonths throughended bankJune acquisitions.30, 2025.
The Company utilizes third parties for its core data processing systems. Ongoing data processing costs are directly related to the number of transactions processed and the negotiated rates associated with those transactions. Outsourced data processing costs totaled $12.0$12.2 million, an increase of $0.7$0.2 million, or 7%, from the fourth quarter of 2025, and an increase of $3.5 million, or 41%,2%, from the first quarter of 2025. The increases reflect higher transaction volume2026, and growthan inincrease customers,of including$3.7 million, or 44%, from bankthe acquisitions.second quarter of 2025. For the six months ended June 30, 2026, outsourced data processing costs totaled $24.2 million, an increase of $7.2 million, or 42%, compared to the six months ended June 30, 2025.
Total occupancy and furniture and equipment expenses were $12.1 million in the first quarter of 2026, a decrease of $0.2 million, or 2%, from the fourth quarter of 2025, and an increase of $2.6 million, or 27%, from the first quarter of 2025. The year-over-year increase is primarily the result of growth in the Company’s footprint, including through bank acquisitions.
Marketing expenses totaled $3.5 million in the first quarter of 2026, an increase of $0.3 million, or 10%, from the fourth quarter of 2025, and an increase of $0.7 million, or 26%, from the first quarter of 2025. Changes between periods are primarily associated with the timing of various campaigns to support customer growth initiatives.
SBCF insider buying and selling (Form 4)
Since 2026-04-11, insiders reported open-market purchases in 0 Form 4 filings and open-market sales in 6 filings (4 insiders, 6 trade dates, 56,750 shares, about $1.9M; 3 of these filings say the sales were made under a Rule 10b5-1 trading plan). Net open-market shares: -56,750 (purchases minus sales); net value about -$1.9M.Totals add up every open-market (code P and S) line in those filings, using the prices reported in the filings. Awards, option exercises, tax withholding and gifts are listed below but not counted.
| Trade date | Insider | Transaction | Shares | Price | Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-09-16 | Hudson Dennis S Iii |
Open-market sale |
12,000 | $34.15 | $409.8K |
| 2026-08-27 | Kleffel Juliette |
Open-market sale | 14,831 | $34.31 | $508.9K |
| 2026-08-27 | Kleffel Juliette |
Option exercise | 14,831 | $28.69 | $425.5K |
| 2026-08-04 | Shaffer Charles M |
Option exercise | 28,544 | $28.69 | $818.9K |
| 2026-08-04 | Shaffer Charles M |
Shares withheld for tax | 25,851 | $35.47 | $916.9K |
| 2026-07-31 | Kay Kathleen B |
Grant/award | 2,015 | $34.74 | $70.0K |
| 2026-07-31 | Arriola Eduardo J |
Grant/award | 2,015 | $34.74 | $70.0K |
| 2026-07-31 | Fogal Christopher E |
Grant/award | 2,015 | $34.74 | $70.0K |
| 2026-07-31 | Goebel Maryann |
Grant/award | 2,015 | $34.74 | $70.0K |
| 2026-07-31 | Monserrat Alvaro |
Grant/award | 2,015 | $34.74 | $70.0K |
| 2026-07-31 | Moore Randolph A Iii |
Grant/award | 2,015 | $34.74 | $70.0K |
| 2026-07-31 | Rossin Thomas E |
Grant/award | 2,015 | $34.74 | $70.0K |
| 2026-07-31 | Dexter Tracey |
Option exercise | 1,650 | $31.15 | $51.4K |
| 2026-07-31 | Hudson Dennis S Iii |
Grant/award | 2,015 | $34.74 | $70.0K |
| 2026-07-31 | Shearouse Joseph B Iii |
Grant/award | 2,015 | $34.74 | $70.0K |
| 2026-07-31 | Hudson Dale M |
Grant/award | 2,015 | $34.74 | $70.0K |
| 2026-07-31 | Arczynski Dennis J |
Grant/award | 2,015 | $34.74 | $70.0K |
| 2026-07-31 | Bradley Jacqueline Lynette |
Grant/award | 2,015 | $34.74 | $70.0K |
| 2026-07-31 | Griffin Michael E |
Grant/award | 2,015 | $34.74 | $70.0K |
| 2026-07-31 | Culbreth H Gilbert Jr |
Grant/award | 2,015 | $34.74 | $70.0K |
| 2026-07-31 | Lipstein Robert J |
Grant/award | 2,015 | $34.74 | $70.0K |
| 2026-07-09 | Culbreth H Gilbert Jr |
Grant/award | 390 | $31.66 | $12.3K |
| 2026-07-01 | Hudson Dennis S Iii |
Open-market sale |
4,000 | $34.00 | $136.0K |
| 2026-06-16 | Hudson Dennis S Iii |
Open-market sale |
8,000 | $31.41 | $251.3K |
| 2026-05-06 | Stallings James C Iii |
Open-market sale | 7,552 | $31.16 | $235.3K |
| 2026-05-04 | Shaffer Charles M |
Open-market sale | 10,367 | $30.88 | $320.1K |
| 2026-04-15 | Shaffer Charles M |
Grant/award | 15,503 | — | — |
| 2026-04-15 | Carroll Austen |
Grant/award | 14,146 | — | — |
| 2026-04-15 | Stallings James C Iii |
Grant/award | 3,100 | — | — |
| 2026-04-15 | Forlenza Joseph M |
Grant/award | 3,294 | — | — |
| 2026-04-15 | Dexter Tracey |
Grant/award | 3,294 | — | — |
| 2026-04-15 | Kleffel Juliette |
Grant/award | 11,820 | — | — |
Well-known investors holding SBCF (13F)
None of the 59 investors we track reported a position in their latest 13F.