SLB 10-K & 10-Q changes, risk factors and insider trading
Slb Limited · NYSE · Oil & Gas Field Services, Nec · CIK 87347 · All filings on SEC.gov
At a glance
What changed in the latest 10-K
Risk Factors
New heading “We may fail to realize the anticipated benefits of the ChampionX acquisition.”
Removed heading “Risks Related to the Proposed Acquisition of ChampionX”
Removed heading “We may be unable to complete the proposed acquisition of ChampionX.”
Removed heading “We may fail to realize the anticipated benefits of the proposed acquisition of ChampionX.”
Largest changes
“We may fail to realize the anticipated benefits of the proposed acquisition of ChampionX.”see in full comparison
“We may fail to realize the anticipated benefits of the ChampionX acquisition.”see in full comparison
“We may be unable to complete the proposed acquisition of ChampionX.”see in full comparison
“We or ChampionX may terminate the merger agreement between the parties (the “merger agreement”) in certain circumstances as described in our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on April 2, 2024. …”see in full comparison
“If the acquisition is completed, the success of the acquisition will depend on, among other things, our ability to combine our business with that of ChampionX in a manner that facilitates growth opportunities and realizes anticipated synergies. If we are not able to successfully achieve these objectives, the anticipated benefits of the acquisition may not be realized fully, or at all, or may take longer to realize than expected.”see in full comparison
Full comparison: every changed paragraph (10)
Please carefully consider the risks described below, which discuss the material factors that make an investment in our securities speculative or risky, other material included or incorporated by reference in this Form 10-K, and other reports and materials that we file with the SEC. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem immaterial could also materially adversely affect our business, reputation, financial condition, results of operations, cash flowsflows, and prospects.
We are a global technology company, and our non-US operations accounted for approximately 85%82% of our consolidated revenue in 2025, 85% in 2024, and 84% in 2023 and 2022.2023. Geopolitical instability and unforeseen changes in any of the markets in which we operate could result in business disruptions or operational challenges that may adversely affect the demand for our products and services, or our reputation, our financial condition, and our results of operations and cash flows. These factors include, but are not limited to, the following:
changes to tariff policies;
We may fail to realize the anticipated benefits of the ChampionX acquisition.
The success of the ChampionX acquisition will depend on, among other things, our ability to combine our business with that of ChampionX in a manner that facilitates growth opportunities and realizes anticipated synergies. If we are not able to successfully achieve these objectives, the anticipated benefits of the acquisition may not be realized fully, or at all, or may take longer to realize than expected.
Risks Related to the Proposed Acquisition of ChampionX
We may be unable to complete the proposed acquisition of ChampionX.
We or ChampionX may terminate the merger agreement between the parties (the “merger agreement”) in certain circumstances as described in our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on April 2, 2024. If the proposed acquisition is not completed for any reason, including as a result of failure to obtain required regulatory approvals, the market price of our common stock may be adversely affected; we may experience negative reactions from the financial markets, customers, suppliers and other constituencies; we will be required to pay certain costs relating to the acquisition; and we may be required to pay a termination fee under certain circumstances set forth in the merger agreement.
We may fail to realize the anticipated benefits of the proposed acquisition of ChampionX.
If the acquisition is completed, the success of the acquisition will depend on, among other things, our ability to combine our business with that of ChampionX in a manner that facilitates growth opportunities and realizes anticipated synergies. If we are not able to successfully achieve these objectives, the anticipated benefits of the acquisition may not be realized fully, or at all, or may take longer to realize than expected.
Management's Discussion & Analysis (MD&A)
New heading “Full-Year 2025 Results”
New heading “Interest & Other Income”
Removed heading “Interest & Other Income, Net”
Largest changes
“The discount rate utilized to value the reporting unit was 14.75%. Assuming all other assumptions and inputs used in the discounted cash flow analysis were held constant, a 50-basis point increase in the discount rate assumption would have increased the goodwill impairment charge by approximately $32 million. Conversely, assuming all other assumptions and inputs used in the respective discounted cash flow analysis were held constant, a 50-basis point decrease in the discount rate assumption would have decreased the goodwill impairment charge by approximately $36 million.”see in full comparison
“SLB performed a quantitative goodwill impairment test for SLB Capturi, its remaining reporting unit, using the income approach to estimate its fair value. Based on the results of this test, SLB recorded a $210 million goodwill impairment charge during 2025 relating to this reporting unit.”see in full comparison
“Digital & Integration revenue increased 10% year on year, driven by 20% growth in digital, which reached $2.44 billion for the year. Accelerated adoption of our digital technologies marked a milestone year, highlighted by strategic collaborations with cross-industry leaders, the launch of the Lumi™ data and AI platform, new Performance Live™ centers to enable remote operations, and the achievement of fully autonomous drilling operations.”see in full comparison
“Digital revenue, which reached $2.44 billion for the year, increased 20% year on year. Accelerated adoption of digital technologies marked a milestone year, highlighted by strategic collaborations with cross-industry leaders, the launch of the Lumi™ data and AI platform, new Performance Live™ centers to enable remote operations, and the achievement of fully autonomous drilling operations.”see in full comparison
Full comparison: every changed paragraph (99)
SLB previously reported its results on the basis of four Divisions: Digital & Integration, Reservoir Performance, Well Construction, and Production Systems. Commencing the third quarter of 2025, SLB's Digital business is reported as a separate Division. Additionally, SLB's Asset Performance Solutions ("APS"), Data Center Solutions, and SLB Capturi businesses are now reported in the All Other category. The acquired ChampionX businesses are predominantly reported in SLB's Production Systems Division, with the exception of its digital business, which is reported in SLB's Digital Division. Prior periods have been recast to conform to the current presentation.
This section of the Form 10-K generally discusses 2024 and 2023 items and year-to-year comparisons between 2024 and 2023. Discussions of 2022 items and year-to-year comparison between 2023 and 2022 that are not included in this Form 10-K can be found in “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in Part II, Item 7 of SLB’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023.
Although 2025 presented a challenging backdrop for the industry—with lower commodity prices, geopolitical uncertainty and an oversupplied oil market—we continued to build resilience across our portfolio by accelerating our strategy. We completed the acquisition of ChampionX during the third quarter in an all-stock transaction valued at $4.9 billion. The combined portfolio, technology capabilities and digital leadership positions SLB to create value for its customers and stakeholders by increasing its exposure to the growing production and recovery market while delivering best-in-class workflow integration across production chemicals and artificial lift. In addition to growing our emphasis on production and recovery, we also increased deployment of AI solutions and the rapid expansion of our Data Center Solutions business.
Amidst lower upstream spending, global revenue of $35.7 billion declined 2% year on year, while we generated $6.5 billion of cash flow from operations and $4.1 billion of free cash flow, enabling us to return $4.0 billion to shareholders.
Excluding the $1.5 billion of revenue from the acquisition of ChampionX, revenue declined 6% year on year as growth in our Digital and Data Center Solutions businesses were more than offset by declines in Saudi Arabia, Mexico and offshore Sub-Saharan Africa.
International revenue declined 5% year on year due to the lower activity in Saudi Arabia, Mexico and Sub-Saharan Africa while North America revenue grew 12% driven by the ChampionX acquisition. Excluding the impact of this transaction, North American revenue declined 2% despite a 5% drop in upstream spending, supported by growth in Data Center Solutions which grew 121% year on year. This business is expanding rapidly as we strengthen strategic partnerships with hyperscalers to leverage our modular data center manufacturing capabilities.
Digital revenue increased 9% on a full-year basis driven by significant uptake in Digital Operations as well as steady growth in Platforms & Applications as customers continued to invest in automated solutions to improve performance and efficiency.
SLB concluded the year with a very strong fourth quarter driven by Production Systems, Digital and Reservoir Performance. Notably, fourth quarter revenue increased sequentially across each of our four geographies for the first time since the second quarter of 2024, reflecting stabilized global upstream activity. We experienced sequential organic revenue growth both in North America and in the international markets, driven by higher offshore activity and strong year-end product and digital sales in Latin America, the Middle East and Asia, across Sub-Saharan Africa and in North America Offshore.
As we move into 2026, we believe the headwinds we experienced in key regions in 2025 are behind us. In particular, we expect rig activity in the Middle East, to increase compared to today’s level, and our footprint in the region puts us in a strong position to benefit from this recovery.
As economics remain challenged, production and recovery activity is becoming a strategic priority for our customers to unlock incremental barrels at the lowest cost. This is translating into higher demand particularly for intervention services, artificial lift, production chemicals and SLB OneSubsea.
We expect that Data Center Solutions will be our fastest growing business for years to come, and Digital will continue to grow at highly accretive margins. Both present differentiated growth opportunities for SLB in 2026 and beyond.
SLB has consistently proven that the unique strengths of our portfolio enable us to create differentiated value and generate significant cash flows in varied market conditions.
As we move through the year, we anticipate that activity will gradually improve in the key markets where we operate, giving us the confidence that we will generate strong cash flows, once again, in 2026.
Aligned with our clear priority to create value for investors, we are committed to returning more than $4 billion to shareholders in 2026 through dividends and share repurchases.
2024 was a strong year for SLB as we successfully navigated evolving market conditions to deliver revenue growth, margin expansion, and solid free cash flow. Year on year, revenue increased by 10% and pretax segment operating income grew by 12%, while we generated $6.6 billion in cash flow from operations and $4.0 billion in free cash flow, enabling us to return $3.3 billion to shareholders and reduce net debt by $571 million. These results demonstrate SLB’s ability to deliver consistent financial performance despite moderating upstream investment growth, driven by our global scale, unmatched digital offerings and ongoing focus on cost optimization.
Our full-year results were highlighted by 12% international revenue growth. This performance was led by the Middle East & Asia and Europe & Africa, which grew 18% and 13%, respectively. The Middle East & Asia achieved record revenues, while growth in Europe & Africa was bolstered by the Aker subsea business, which was acquired in the fourth quarter of 2023. Excluding this acquired business, international revenue increased 7% year over year, outperforming the rig count over the same period.
Our Core divisions — Reservoir Performance, Well Construction and Production Systems — delivered 9% revenue growth compared to the prior year, led by 24% growth in Production Systems, largely due to the subsea acquisition. Production Systems grew 9% organically due to double-digit increases in surface systems, completions and artificial lift. Reservoir Performance also delivered 9% growth, underpinned by strong stimulation and intervention activity in the production space.
Digital & Integration revenue increased 10% year on year, driven by 20% growth in digital, which reached $2.44 billion for the year. Accelerated adoption of our digital technologies marked a milestone year, highlighted by strategic collaborations with cross-industry leaders, the launch of the Lumi™ data and AI platform, new Performance Live™ centers to enable remote operations, and the achievement of fully autonomous drilling operations.
Our fit-for-basin approach, domain expertise and integration capabilities have established us as the performance partner of choice for addressing the operating challenges our customers face throughout the life cycle of their assets. As operators across the industry increasingly prioritize production and recovery, our strengths are more critical than ever. With the anticipated completion of our announced acquisition of ChampionX, we are set to further strengthen our production and recovery capabilities, enabling us to deliver even greater value to our customers. This strategic acquisition will also enhance the resilience of the SLB portfolio, providing some stability against the cycles in the years to come.
While upstream investment growth will remain subdued in the short term due to global oversupply, we anticipate that the oil supply imbalance will gradually abate. Global economic growth and a heightened focus on energy security, coupled with rising energy demand from AI and data centers will support the investment outlook for the oil and gas industry throughout the rest of the decade.
In our Core business, we are making unmatched contributions to the discovery, development and extraction of oil and gas reserves, fueling global energy supply. We have the leading offering in digital. And we are pursuing a meaningful opportunity in New Energy and decarbonization, where we have established a differentiated market position. Together, this is laying a strong foundation for our business.
Given our confidence in the business outlook and our ability to continue generating strong cash flows, in January 2025 our Board of Directors approved a 3.6% increase to our quarterly dividend. Additionally, we entered into accelerated share repurchase transactions to repurchase $2.3 billion of SLB common stock. This positions us to increase total return to shareholders, in the form of dividends and share repurchases, from $3.3 billion in 2024 to at least $4 billion in 2025.
Excludes interest income included in the segments’ income (fourth quarter 20242025: $10$- million; third quarter 20242025: $16$- million).
Excludes interest expense included in the segments’ income (fourth quarter 20242025: $3$- million; third quarter 20242025: $4$- million).
(4)
Fourth-quarter revenue of $9.7 billion increased 9% sequentially with international revenue increasing 8% and North America revenue increasing 15%. These results reflect a full quarter of activity from the acquired ChampionX businesses which contributed $879 million of revenue, consisting of $583 million in North America and $266 million in the international markets. Third-quarter 2025 revenue reflected two months of activity from ChampionX, which contributed revenue of $579 million, consisting of $387 million in North America and $171 million in the international markets.
Excluding the impact of the acquisition, international fourth-quarter 2025 revenue increased 7% and North America fourth-quarter 2025 revenue increased 6% sequentially. Fourth quarter revenue increased sequentially across all the four geographic areas for the first time since the second quarter of 2024 as global upstream markets have stabilized. The organic sequential revenue growth both in the international markets and North America was driven by higher offshore activity and strong year-end product and digital sales, most notably in Latin America, the Middle East and Asia, across Sub-Saharan Africa and Gulf of America.
Digital revenue reached $825 million, up 25% sequentially, driven by a $104 million increase in Digital Exploration as a result of year-end sales in the Gulf of America, Brazil and Angola, as well as robust increases in Digital Operations and Platforms & Applications.
Fourth-quarter revenue of $9.3 billion increased 1% sequentially, driven by digital sales in North America and higher activity in the Middle East, Europe and North Africa. On a divisional basis, Digital & Integration led the growth, driven by increased demand for digital products and solutions, while Production Systems benefited from strong backlog conversion as customers continued to invest in maximizing recovery from existing assets.
International revenue of $7.5 billion increased 1% sequentially driven by the Middle East & Asia and Europe & Africa. The Middle East & Asia grew 2% sequentially driven by strong activity in the United Arab Emirates, higher drilling in Egypt, and increased stimulation, intervention, and evaluation activity in Qatar. These gains were offset by weaker performance in Saudi Arabia and Australia. Europe & Africa also grew 2% sequentially largely driven by increased activity in Europe and North Africa. Revenue in Latin America declined 3% sequentially primarily due to reduced drilling activity in Mexico.
North America revenue of $1.8 billion increased 4% sequentially due to higher digital sales, increased sales of production systems, and increased drilling activity in U.S. land and Canada.
Digital & Integration revenue of $1.2 billion increased 6% sequentially driven by 10% growth in digital revenue, supported by greater adoption of digital technologies and higher sales of exploration data, particularly in the U.S. Gulf of Mexico. Asset Performance Solutions (“APS”) revenue was flat sequentially.
Digital & Integration pretax operating margin of 38% expanded 274557 basis points (“bps”)sequentially sequentially,to 34%, reflecting improved profitability from strong Digital Exploration activity, robust growth in digitalDigital fromOperations, and higher salesPlatforms and& costApplications efficiencies.revenue.
Reservoir Performance revenue of $1.8$1.7 billion declinedincreased 1%4% sequentiallysequentially, primarily driven by reduced intervention andhigher stimulation activity, partially offset by stronger evaluation activity. Revenue was impacted by lower stimulation and intervention work in Saudi Arabia, which was offset by increased activity in the rest of the Middle East & Asia and Northhigher America.intervention activity in Europe & Africa.
Reservoir Performance pretax operating margin of 20% expandedincreased 35105 bpsbasis points sequentially, primarily reflecting improved profitability in evaluation services.and intervention services due to the higher uptake of premium technologies.
Well Construction revenue of $3.3$2.9 billion declineddecreased 1% sequentially dueas tohigher reducedoffshore drilling activity in MexicoNorth America and SaudiEurope Arabia,& partiallyAfrica mitigatedwas more than offset by higherdeclines activityin acrosscertain theland rest of the Middle East & Asia.markets.
Well Construction pretax operating margin of 21%19% declinedwas 70essentially bpsflat sequentially due to the reduced activity.sequentially.
Production Systems revenue of $3.2$4.1 billion increased 3%17% sequentially, reflecting a full quarter of activity from the acquired ChampionX production chemicals and artificial lift businesses. Excluding the impact of the acquisition, Production Systems revenue increased 11% sequentially with growth leddriven by higher internationalstrong sales of completions, artificial lift, midstreamand production systems and completions, partially offset by reduced sales of subsea production systems.chemicals.
Production Systems pretax operating margin of 16% decreasedincreased 9320 bpsbasis points sequentially primarilymainly duedriven toby lowerstronger profitability in subseacompletions and production systems.chemicals.
Revenue of $445 million increased $48 million sequentially largely due to higher APS revenue in Ecuador as a result of the resumption of production following the pipeline disruption during the third quarter.
Pretax operating income declined $11 million sequentially as improved profitability from the higher revenue in APS in Ecuador was more than offset by a significant loss on one particular project in SLB Capturi.
Full-Year 2025 Results
Comprised principally of certain corporate expenses not allocated to the segments, stock-based compensation costs, amortization expense associated with certain intangible assets, certain centrally managed initiatives, and other nonoperating items.
Excludes interest income included in the segments’ income (2025: $2 million; 2024: $40 million).
Excludes interest expense included in the segments’ income (2025: $7 million; 2024: $14 million).
Charges and credits are described in detail in Note 3 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Full-year 2025 revenue of $35.7 billion decreased 2%, or $580 million year on year. Excluding the $1.5 billion of revenue from the acquired ChampionX businesses, revenue declined 6% year on year as growth in the Digital and Data Center Solutions businesses were more than offset by activity reductions in Saudi Arabia, Mexico and offshore Sub-Saharan Africa.
International revenue declined 5% year on year due to the lower activity in Saudi Arabia, Mexico and Sub-Saharan Africa. North America revenue grew 12% year on year primarily driven by the acquisition of ChampionX. Excluding the impact of this transaction, North America revenue declined 2% despite a 5% drop in upstream spending supported by growth in Data Center Solutions, which grew 121% year on year.
Digital revenue of $2.7 billion grew 9% year on year due to strong growth from both Digital Operations and Platforms & Applications. The acquisition of ChampionX also accounted for $48 million of the increase.
Digital pretax operating margin of 28% expanded 291 bps year on year primarily driven by the higher revenue and efficiency gains.
Reservoir Performance revenue of $6.8 billion decreased 5% year on year primarily due to a slowdown in evaluation and stimulation activity in the international markets.
Reservoir Performance pretax operating margin of 18% contracted 191 bps year on year due to the lower evaluation and stimulation activity.
Well Construction revenue of $11.9 billion decreased 11% year on year driven by a broad reduction in drilling activity both internationally, mainly in Mexico, Saudi Arabia, and offshore Africa, and in North America.
Well Construction pretax operating margin of 19% declined 220 bps year on year driven by the widespread activity reductions.
Production Systems revenue of $13.3 billion increased 12% year on year reflecting five months of activity from the acquired ChampionX production chemicals and artificial lift businesses, which contributed $1.45 billion of revenue. Excluding the impact of this acquisition, Production Systems revenue was essentially flat year on year.
Production Systems pretax operating margin of 16% was essentially flat year on year.
Revenue of $2.0 billion decreased 6% year on year largely due to the absence of approximately $290 million of revenue following the divestiture of SLB’s interest in the Palliser APS project in Canada at the end of the second quarter of 2025 and the loss of approximately $100 million of APS revenue due to production interruption arising from a pipeline disruption in Ecuador during the third quarter of 2025. These decreases were partially offset by a $251 million, or 121%, increase in Data Center Solutions revenue.
Pretax operating income decreased $277 million year on year primarily due to the effects of the divestiture of the Palliser asset, the pipeline disruption in Ecuador and a significant loss on one particular project in SLB Capturi.
(4)
Full-year2024 2024was a strong year for SLB as it successfully navigated evolving market conditions as full year revenue of $36.3 billion increased 10% year on year. Approximately 46% of the year-on-year revenuethis increase came from the acquisition of the Aker Solutions subsea business ("“Aker"”) in the fourth quarter of 2023 (see Note 6 to the Consolidated Financial Statements).2023.
What changed in the latest 10-Q
Risk Factors
As of the date of this filing, there have been no material changes from the risk factors disclosed in Part I, Item 1A, of SLB’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025.
Full comparison: every changed paragraph (1)
As of the date of this filing, there have been no material changes from the risk factors disclosed in Part 1,I, Item 1A, of SLB’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025.
Management's Discussion & Analysis (MD&A)
Largest changes
“SLB entered 2026 anticipating that global liquid supply and demand would gradually rebalance throughout the year and into 2027. However, the conflict in the Middle East has accelerated this rebalancing while exposing critical vulnerabilities in the global energy supply chain.”see in full comparison
“SLB expects postconflict liquid commodity prices to remain above preconflict levels. This reflects the near-term supply disruptions caused by infrastructure impairments, production impacts, and geopolitical risk premium.”see in full comparison
“In response, many countries are likely to prioritize supply diversification, invest in exploration and domestic resource development, and replenish strategic reserves once the conflict subsides. Alongside SLB’s work supporting customers as they restore production capacity in the Middle East, SLB expects these trends to drive increased investment in short-cycle projects in North America and Latin America as well as long-cycle developments, particularly in deepwater offshore markets.”see in full comparison
“It was a challenging start to the year as widespread disruptions in the Middle East, which represents approximately 70% of SLB’s Middle East & Asia first quarter revenue of $2.7 billion, impacted the business. This impact was most pronounced in the Well Construction and Reservoir Performance divisions, as SLB demobilized operations in a number of countries in response to customer actions to safeguard personnel and facilities.”see in full comparison
“Reservoir Performance revenue of $1.6 billion decreased 2% sequentially, primarily due to lower evaluation, stimulation, and intervention activity resulting from operational disruptions related to the Middle East conflict. While activity in the Middle East began to recover in certain countries as conditions improved, operations in other markets remained constrained by production shut-ins and ongoing security challenges.”see in full comparison
“Production Systems revenue of $3.8 billion increased 7% sequentially, driven by strong growth in Latin America, Europe & Africa, Asia, and North America, despite a decline in the Middle East due to disruptions associated with the regional conflict. Sequential growth was supported by higher revenue from SLB OneSubsea, along with increased sales of artificial lift, valves, surface production systems, and completions.”see in full comparison
Full comparison: every changed paragraph (67)
FirstSecond Quarter 2026 Compared to First Quarter 20252026
Interest income excludes amounts that are included in the segments’ income ($5 million in the second quarter of 2026; $-$5 million in 2025the first quarter of 2026).
Interest expense excludes amounts that are included in the segments’ income ($- million in the second quarter of 2026; $3$- million in 2025the first quarter of 2026).
(4)
Second-quarter 2026 revenue of $9.0 billion increased 3% compared to the first quarter of 2026 as broad-based growth across international markets—led by offshore activity in Latin America, Europe & Africa, and Asia—more than offset the impact of continued disruptions in the Middle East.
Excluding the Middle East, revenue grew sequentially across all Divisions, supported by higher offshore activity, a rebound in U.S. unconventionals, and strong demand for production and recovery solutions.
International revenue increased 3% sequentially despite the severe disruptions in the Middle East. Strong performances in Latin America, Europe & Africa and Asia more than offset the decline in the Middle East where revenue fell 13% sequentially to $1.66 billion.
North America revenue increased 4% sequentially driven by higher sales of production chemicals, artificial lift, and valves in U.S. land, as well as increased revenue from Data Center Solutions.
Digital revenue of $697 million increased 9% sequentially, driven by a 25%, or $25 million, increase in Digital Exploration revenue resulting from higher sales of exploration data licenses and transfer fees. Sequential growth also benefited from $17 million in higher sales in Platforms & Applications.
First-quarter 2026 revenue of $8.7 billion increased 3% year on year. Excluding the impact of the ChampionX acquisition in the third quarter last year, revenue declined by $607 million, or 7%, year on year. This was due to a 7% decline in international revenue and an 8% decrease in North America revenue.
It was a challenging start to the year as widespread disruptions in the Middle East, which represents approximately 70% of SLB’s Middle East & Asia first quarter revenue of $2.7 billion, impacted the business. This impact was most pronounced in the Well Construction and Reservoir Performance divisions, as SLB demobilized operations in a number of countries in response to customer actions to safeguard personnel and facilities.
SLB entered 2026 anticipating that global liquid supply and demand would gradually rebalance throughout the year and into 2027. However, the conflict in the Middle East has accelerated this rebalancing while exposing critical vulnerabilities in the global energy supply chain.
SLB expects postconflict liquid commodity prices to remain above preconflict levels. This reflects the near-term supply disruptions caused by infrastructure impairments, production impacts, and geopolitical risk premium.
In response, many countries are likely to prioritize supply diversification, invest in exploration and domestic resource development, and replenish strategic reserves once the conflict subsides. Alongside SLB’s work supporting customers as they restore production capacity in the Middle East, SLB expects these trends to drive increased investment in short-cycle projects in North America and Latin America as well as long-cycle developments, particularly in deepwater offshore markets.
Absent a prolonged conflict leading to an economic slowdown and demand destruction, these supply responses reinforce SLB’s conviction of a broad-based recovery in upstream markets in 2027 and 2028.
Digital revenue of $640 million increased 9% year on year primarily driven by a $66 million increase in Digital Operations. This growth was supported by increased digital services adoption and new technology introduction as well as the acquisition of ChampionX, which contributed $32 million of digital revenue during the first quarter of 2026.
Digital pretax operating margin of 21% slightly declined by 28 basis points (“bps”) year on year.
Reservoir Performance revenue of $1.6 billion decreased 6% year on year due to lower stimulation and intervention activity primarily driven by operational disruptions caused by the Middle East conflict.
Reservoir PerformanceDigital pretax operating margin of 16%28%, contractedexpanded 47683 basis points (“bps”) year on yearsequentially, primarily due to lowerhigher sales of exploration data licenses and transfer fees, as well as improved profitability in stimulationDigital Operations and intervention.Platforms & Applications.
Reservoir Performance revenue of $1.6 billion decreased 2% sequentially, primarily due to lower evaluation, stimulation, and intervention activity resulting from operational disruptions related to the Middle East conflict. While activity in the Middle East began to recover in certain countries as conditions improved, operations in other markets remained constrained by production shut-ins and ongoing security challenges.
Well Construction revenue of $2.8 billion decreased 6% year on year primarily from lower activity due to the Middle East conflict.
Well Construction pretax operating margin of 15% contracted 463 bps year on year primarily due to lower profitability as a result of the Middle East conflict, compounded by pricing headwinds in select markets.
Production Systems revenue of $3.5 billion increased 23% year on year from the acquired ChampionX production chemicals and artificial lift businesses, which contributed $833 million revenue and $148 million in pretax operating income during the quarter.
Excluding the impact of the acquisition, Production Systems first-quarter 2026 revenue decreased 6% year on year due to the disruptions from the Middle East conflict.
ProductionReservoir SystemsPerformance pretax operating margin of 14%15% contracted 240121 bps year on yearsequentially primarily due to lower profitability in surface production systems, SLB OneSubseaevaluation and completions.intervention activities.
Well Construction revenue of $2.7 billion decreased 2% sequentially, reflecting the impact of disruptions associated with the Middle East conflict. The decline was partially offset by higher offshore drilling activity in Latin America.
Well Construction pretax operating margin of 15% was essentially flat sequentially, as lower profitability in the Middle East was offset by improved profitability in other areas.
Production Systems revenue of $3.8 billion increased 7% sequentially, driven by strong growth in Latin America, Europe & Africa, Asia, and North America, despite a decline in the Middle East due to disruptions associated with the regional conflict. Sequential growth was supported by higher revenue from SLB OneSubsea, along with increased sales of artificial lift, valves, surface production systems, and completions.
Production Systems pretax operating margin was 16%, expanding 138 basis points sequentially, driven by improved profitability in SLB OneSubsea and artificial lift.
All Other revenue of $505 million increased $63 million sequentially primarily due to 33%, or $46 million, higher revenue in Data Center Solutions.
All Other revenue of $443 million decreased 21% year on year driven by the absence of $118 million in Asset Performance Solutions (“APS”) revenue following the divestiture of the Palliser asset in Canada in the second quarter of 2025 coupled with reduced revenue in SLB Capturi. This decline was partially offset by a $44 million, or 45%, increase in Data Center Solutions revenue.
All Other pretax operating income of $113$142 million decreasedincreased $49$29 million year on year primarilysequentially due to lowerimproved profitability in Data Center Solutions and Asset Performance Solutions (“APS projects following the Palliser divestiture.”).
FirstSix QuarterMonths 2026 Compared to FourthSix QuarterMonths 2025
Interest income excludes amounts that are included in the segments’ income ($5 million in the first quarter of 2026; $- in the fourth quarter of 2025).
Interest expenseincome excludes amounts that are included in the segments’ income ($-$11 million in the first quarter of 2026; $- million in the fourth quarter of 2025).
Interest expense excludes amounts that are included in the segments’ income ($- million in 2026; $6 million in 2025).
(4)
Six-month 2026 revenue of $17.7 billion increased 4%, or $658 million, year on year. Excluding the impact of the ChampionX acquisition in the third quarter last year, revenue declined year on year by 6%, or $1.05 billion. This decrease was largely attributable to a 12%, or $0.7 billion, decline in revenue in the Middle East due to operational disruptions related to the conflict in the region.
Digital revenue of $1.3 billion increased 14%, or $160 million, year on year, driven by a $120 million increase in Digital Operations and $55 million of higher sales of exploration data licenses and transfer fees.
First-quarter 2026 revenue of $8.7 billion decreased 11% sequentially as revenue declined 13% in the international markets and 2% in North America primarily due to seasonal effects and disruptions caused by the Middle East conflict.
Internationally, revenue decreased 17% on a sequential basis in the Middle East & Asia, 11% in Europe and Africa and 9% in Latin America due to seasonally lower activity following strong year-end product and digital sales. Revenue in the Middle East & Asia was also negatively impacted by disruptions from the conflict.
Revenue in North America declined 2% sequentially due to lower drilling activity on land and lower digital exploration sales following strong year-end sales in the fourth quarter of 2025. These declines were partially offset by higher revenue from Data Center Solutions.
Digital revenue of $640 million declined 22% sequentially due to seasonally lower activity following strong year-end digital sales in the fourth quarter of 2025.
Digital pretax operating margin of 21%25% contractedincreased 1393 percentagebps pointsyear sequentiallyon reflectingyear driven by the seasonallyhigher lowerDigital digitalExploration sales.sales and improved profitability in Digital Operations.
Reservoir Performance revenue of $1.6$3.1 billion declineddecreased 9%7% sequentiallyyear reflectingon theyear combineddue effects of seasonallyto lower activity in Europe & Africastimulation and Asia,intervention andactivity theprimarily driven by operational disruptions relatedcaused toby the Middle East conflict.
Reservoir Performance pretax operating margin of 16% contracted 348208 bps sequentiallyyear on year primarily due to the effectsoperational of the seasonally lower activity and disruptionsdisruption in the Middle East.
Well Construction revenue of $2.8$5.5 billion declineddecreased 5%7% sequentiallyyear on year primarily reflectingdue the combined effect of seasonallyto lower activity inresulting Europe & Africa and Asia and the disruptions related tofrom the Middle East conflict.
Well Construction pretax operating margin of 15% contracted 350401 bps sequentiallyyear on year primarily due to the seasonally lower activityprofitability andas disruptionsa inresult of the Middle East.East conflict compounded by pricing headwinds in select markets.
Production Systems revenue of $7.3 billion increased 26% year on year from the acquired ChampionX production chemicals and artificial lift businesses, which contributed $1.7 billion of revenue and $307 million in pretax operating income during the first six months of 2026.
Excluding the impact of the acquisition, Production Systems revenue declined 14% sequentially following strong year-end product sales internationally infor the fourthfirst quartersix months of 20252026 asdecreased well3% asyear on year primarily due to the disruptions from the Middle East conflict.
Production Systems pretax operating margin of 14%15% contracted 212178 bps sequentiallyyear reflectingon seasonallyyear due to lower profitability following the strong year-end product sales in thesurface fourthproduction quartersystems, ofSLB 2025.OneSubsea and completions.
All Other revenue of $948 million decreased $197 million year on year driven by the absence of $215 million in APS revenue following the divestiture of the Palliser asset in Canada in the second quarter of 2025 coupled with reduced revenue in SLB Capturi.
All Other revenue of $443 million declined slightly by 1% sequentially due to lower revenue from APS projects in Ecuador partially offset by $12 million of higher Data Center Solutions revenue.
All Other pretax operating income of $113$255 million increaseddecreased $28$62 million sequentiallyyear on year largely due to anlower improved performanceprofitability in SLBAPS Capturi.projects following the Palliser divestiture.
Research & engineering and General & administrative expenses, as a percentage of Revenue, for the first quarter ended March 31, 2026 and 2025Revenue were as follows:
The effective tax rate was 20% for the first quarter of 2026 as compared to 22% for the same period of 2025. The decrease in the effective tax rate was primarily due to the effect of the charges and credits described in Note 2.
SLB recorded charges and credits during the first threesix months of 2026 and 2025. These charges and credits, which are summarized below, are more fully described in Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Key liquidity events during the first threesix months of 2026 and 2025 included:
Capital investments (consisting of capital expenditures, APS investments and exploration data capitalized) were $0.5$1.2 billion during the first threesix months of 2026 compared to $0.6$1.1 billion during the first threesix months of 2025. Capital investments for the full year 2026 are expected to be approximately $2.5 billion.
In January 2026, SLB announced a 3.5% increase to its quarterly cash dividend from $0.285 per share of outstanding common stock to $0.295 per share, beginning with the dividend payable in April 2026. Dividends paid during the first threesix months of 2026 and 2025 were $426$866 million and $386$773 million, respectively.
SLB insider buying and selling (Form 4)
Since 2026-04-11, insiders reported open-market purchases in 0 Form 4 filings and open-market sales in 8 filings (3 insiders, 8 trade dates, 175,379 shares, about $9.9M; 6 of these filings say the sales were made under a Rule 10b5-1 trading plan). Net open-market shares: -175,379 (purchases minus sales); net value about -$9.9M.Totals add up every open-market (code P and S) line in those filings, using the prices reported in the filings. Awards, option exercises, tax withholding and gifts are listed below but not counted.
| Trade date | Insider | Transaction | Shares | Price | Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-09-01 | Le Peuch Olivier |
Open-market sale |
35,000 | $60.00 | $2.1M |
| 2026-08-31 | Le Peuch Olivier |
Open-market sale |
5,000 | $60.00 | $300.0K |
| 2026-08-27 | Le Peuch Olivier |
Open-market sale |
5,000 | $55.00 | $275.0K |
| 2026-08-26 | Le Peuch Olivier |
Open-market sale |
25,000 | $52.55 | $1.3M |
| 2026-05-27 | Le Peuch Olivier |
Open-market sale |
25,000 | $56.99 | $1.4M |
| 2026-05-07 | De La Chevardiere Patrick |
Open-market sale | 2,000 | $54.33 | $108.7K |
| 2026-05-01 | Gassen Steve Matthew |
Open-market sale | 20,000 | $56.16 | $1.1M |
| 2026-05-01 | Gassen Steve Matthew |
Option exercise | 11,399 | $41.47 | $472.7K |
| 2026-05-01 | Gassen Steve Matthew |
Option exercise | 21,980 | $38.75 | $851.7K |
| 2026-05-01 | Gassen Steve Matthew |
Open-market sale | 33,379 | $56.19 | $1.9M |
| 2026-05-01 | Galuccio Miguel Matias |
Grant/award | 3,428 | — | — |
| 2026-05-01 | Moraeus Hanssen Maria |
Grant/award | 3,428 | — | — |
| 2026-05-01 | Sheets Jeffrey Wayne |
Grant/award | 3,428 | — | — |
| 2026-05-01 | De La Chevardiere Patrick |
Grant/award | 3,428 | — | — |
| 2026-05-01 | Coleman Peter John |
Grant/award | 3,428 | — | — |
| 2026-05-01 | Hackett James T |
Grant/award | 5,450 | — | — |
| 2026-05-01 | Leupold Samuel Georg Friedrich |
Grant/award | 3,428 | — | — |
| 2026-05-01 | Narayanan Vanitha |
Grant/award | 3,428 | — | — |
| 2026-04-29 | Le Peuch Olivier |
Open-market sale |
25,000 | $56.48 | $1.4M |
Well-known investors holding SLB (13F)
| Investor | Quarter | Shares | Reported value | % of their 13F | Change vs prior quarter |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| First Eagle Investment Management | 2026-06-30 | 28,913,733 | $1.3B | 2.24% | Added 2% |
| Bridgewater Associates | 2026-06-30 | 1,338,849 | $62.2M | 0.26% | Added 80% |
| Citadel Advisors (Ken Griffin) | 2026-06-30 | 1,060,965 | $49.3M | 0.03% | Added 22% |
| AQR Capital Management (Cliff Asness) | 2026-06-30 | 970,706 | $45.1M | 0.02% | Added 5% |
| Gotham Asset Management (Joel Greenblatt) | 2026-06-30 | 902,471 | $42.0M | 0.1% | Added 27% |
| D. E. Shaw & Co. | 2026-06-30 | 660,468 | $30.7M | 0.02% | Added 34% |
| PRIMECAP Management | 2026-06-30 | 329,280 | $15.3M | 0.01% | No change |
| Two Sigma Investments | 2026-06-30 | 293,136 | $13.6M | 0.01% | Added 114% |
| Millennium Management (Israel Englander) | 2026-06-30 | 113,187 | $5.3M | 0.0% | Reduced 77% |