VMCAF 10-K & 10-Q changes, risk factors and insider trading
Valuence Merger Corp. I (also VMCUF, VMCWF) · OTC · Blank Checks · CIK 1892747 · All filings on SEC.gov
At a glance
What changed in the latest 10-K
Risk Factors
Largest changes
“On February 27, 2026, we held the February 2026 Meeting, where shareholders approved an amendment to our Articles to further extend the date by which the Company must consummate our initial Business Combination from March 3, 2026 for an initial two month period to May 3, 2026 and to allow us, without another shareholder vote, by resolution of the Board of Directors, to elect to further extend the Combination Period until up to March 3, 2027. …”see in full comparison
“On February 27, 2026, we held the February 2026 Meeting, where shareholders approved an amendment to our Articles to further extend the date by which the Company must consummate our initial Business Combination from March 3, 2026 for an initial two month period to May 3, 2026 and to allow us, without another shareholder vote, by resolution of the Board of Directors, to elect to further extend the Combination Period until up to March 3, 2027. …”see in full comparison
On June 3, 2024, we held the June 2024 Meeting, where shareholders approved an amendment to our Articles to further extend the date by which the Company must consummate our initial Business Combination from June 3, 2024 for an initial two month period to August 3, 2024 and to allow us, without another shareholder vote, by resolution of the Board of Directors, to elect to further extend the Combination Period until up to March 3, 2026. The extensions to the Combination Period required the Sponsor or its designees deposit into the Trust Account (i) on June 4, 2024, with respect to the initial extension, an amount equal to the lesser of (x) $60,000 or (y) $0.03 per public share multiplied by the number of Public Shares outstanding and (ii) one business day following the public announcement by the Company that the Board of Directors has elected to further extend such date for an additional month, an amount equal to (x) $30,000 or (y) $0.0015 per public share multiplied by the number of Public Shares outstanding.see in full comparisonOur Board of Directors has discretion to decide if we will not further extend the Combination Period. We can provide no assurance that our Board of Directors will continue to extend the Combination Period.
If we have not completed our initial Business Combination within the Combination Period, we will: (i) cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up, (ii) as promptly as reasonably possible but not more than ten business days thereafter, redeem the Public Shares, at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account, including interest (which interest shall be net of taxessee in full comparisonpayable, and less up to $100,000 of interest to pay dissolution expenses and net of taxespayable) divided by the number of then outstanding Public Shares, which redemption will completely extinguish Public Shareholders’ rights as shareholders (including the right to receive further liquidation distributions, if any), subject to applicable law, and (iii) as promptly as reasonably possible following such redemption, subject to the approval of our remaining shareholders and our Board of Directors, liquidate and dissolve, subject in each case to our obligations under Cayman Islands law to provide for claims of creditors and the requirements of other applicable law. In such case, our Public Shareholders may, based on estimates as of December 31,2024,2025, receive approximately$11.89$12.43 per share. There will be no redemption rights or liquidating distributions with respect to our warrants. In certain circumstances, our Public Shareholders may receive less than$11.89$12.43 per share on the redemption of their shares. See “- If third parties bring claims against us, the proceeds held in the Trust Account could be reduced and the per-share redemption amount received by shareholders may be less than$11.89$12.43 per share, which is the estimated per share amount held in our Trust Account as of December 31,20242025” and other risk factors herein.
At thesee in full comparisonJuneFebruary20242026 Meeting, the Company’s shareholders approved an amendment to the Articles to extend the date by which the Company has to consummate an initial Business Combination fromJuneMarch 3,20242026 for an initial two month period toAugustMay 3,20242026 and to permit the Company, without another shareholder vote, by resolution of the board of directors, to elect to further extend such date up tonineteenten (10)(19)additional times for an additional one (1) month each time, up to March 3,2026,2027, provided that the Sponsor or its designees deposit aaCurrentNewExtension Contribution of (i)$56,022$27,794.28 for the initial two-month period and (ii)$28,011$13,897.14 per month thereafter into the Trust Account.
Of the net proceeds from the IPO and the sale of the Private Placement Warrants, following redemptions made in connection with our extensions and Initial Extension Contributions, Second Extension Contributions andsee in full comparisonNewCurrent Extension Contributions,$22,206,637therewillisbeapproximately $5.8 million available to complete our Business Combination in the Trust Account and pay related fees and expenses as of the date of thisexpensesAnnual Report (which includes $8,105,480 for the payment of deferred underwriting commissions).
Full comparison: every changed paragraph (15)
On
June 3, 2024, we held the June 2024 Meeting, where shareholders approved an amendment to our Articles to further extend the date by which
the Company must consummate our initial Business Combination from June 3, 2024 for an initial two month period to August 3, 2024 and
to allow us, without another shareholder vote, by resolution of the Board of Directors, to elect to further extend the Combination Period
until up to March 3, 2026. The extension to the Combination Period required the Sponsor or its designees deposit into the Trust Account
(i) on June 4, 2024, with respect to the initial extension, an amount equal to the lesser of (x) $60,000 or (y) $0.03 per public share
multiplied by the number of Public Shares outstanding and (ii) one business day following the public announcement by the Company that
the Board of Directors has elected to further extend such date for an additional month, an amount equal to (x) $30,000 or (y) $0.0015$0.015
per public share multiplied by the number of Public Shares outstanding. Our Board of Directors has discretion to decide if we will not
further extend the Combination Period.
On February 27, 2026, we held the February 2026 Meeting, where shareholders approved an amendment to our Articles to further extend the date by which the Company must consummate our initial Business Combination from March 3, 2026 for an initial two month period to May 3, 2026 and to allow us, without another shareholder vote, by resolution of the Board of Directors, to elect to further extend the Combination Period until up to March 3, 2027. The extensions to the Combination Period required the Sponsor or its designees deposit into the Trust Account (i) on March 4, 2026, with respect to the initial extension, an amount equal to the lesser of (x) $56,000 or (y) $0.06 per public share multiplied by the number of Public Shares outstanding and (ii) one business day following the public announcement by the Company that the Board of Directors has elected to further extend such date for an additional month, an amount equal to (x) $28,000 or (y) $0.03 per public share multiplied by the number of Public Shares outstanding. Our Board of Directors has discretion to decide if we will not further extend the Combination Period.
If
we have not completed our initial Business Combination within the Combination Period, we will: (i) cease all operations except for the
purpose of winding up, (ii) as promptly as reasonably possible but not more than ten business days thereafter, redeem the Public Shares,
at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account, including interest (which
interest shall be net of taxes payable, and less up to $100,000 of interest to pay dissolution expenses and net of taxes payable) divided
by the number of then outstanding Public Shares, which redemption will completely extinguish
Public Shareholders’ rights as shareholders
(including the right to receive further liquidation distributions, if any), subject
to applicable law, and (iii) as promptly as reasonably
possible following such redemption, subject to the approval of our remaining shareholders
and our Board of Directors, liquidate and dissolve,
subject in each case to our obligations under Cayman Islands law to provide for claims
of creditors and the requirements of other applicable
law. In such case, our Public Shareholders may, based on estimates as of December
31, 2024,2025, receive approximately $11.89$12.43 per share. There
will be no redemption rights or liquidating distributions with respect to our
warrants. In certain circumstances, our Public Shareholders
may receive less than $11.89$12.43 per share on the redemption of their shares.
See “- If third parties bring claims against us, the
proceeds held in the Trust Account could be reduced and the per-share redemption
amount received by shareholders may be less than $11.89
$12.43 per share, which is the estimated per share amount held in our Trust Account
as of December 31, 20242025” and other risk factors
herein.
Our
current life term is on a month-to-month basis and our existence is subject to our Board of Directors’ sole discretion, as well
as contingent on the deposit of monthly NewCurrent Extension Contributions into the Trust Account. If the Board of Directors elects not
to extend the
Combination Period, or the Sponsor fails to deposit the NewCurrent Extension Contribution, we would cease all operations except
for the purpose of winding
up and we would redeem our Public Shares and liquidate.
At
the JuneFebruary 20242026 Meeting, the Company’s shareholders approved an amendment to the Articles to extend the date by which the Company
has to consummate an initial Business Combination from JuneMarch 3, 20242026 for an initial two month period to AugustMay 3, 20242026 and to permit the
Company, without another shareholder vote, by resolution of the board of directors, to elect to further extend such date up to nineteenten (10)
(19) additional times for an additional one (1) month each time, up to March 3, 2026,2027, provided that the Sponsor or its designees deposit a
aCurrent NewExtension Contribution of (i) $56,022$27,794.28 for the initial two-month period and (ii) $28,011$13,897.14 per month thereafter into the Trust
Account.
Such
monthly extensions of the Combination Period are therefore subject to the discretion of the Board of Directors and subject to our Sponsor
depositing into the Trust Account the NewCurrent Extension Contribution. The Sponsor is not obligated to do so and may choose at any time
not to. In either
event, the Company would cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up and would redeem its Public Shares
and liquidate.
Section
404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act requires that we evaluate and report on our system of internal controls beginningannually in connection with our
Annual Report
for the year ending December 31, 2024.Reports. Only in the event we are deemed to be a large accelerated filer or an accelerated filer will we
be required to comply
with the independent registered public accounting firm attestation requirement on our internal control over financial
reporting. Further,
for as long as we remain an emerging growth company, we will not be required to comply with the independent registered
public accounting
firm attestation requirement on our internal control over financial reporting. The fact that we are a blank check company
makes compliance
with the requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act particularly burdensome on us as compared to other public companies
because a target
company with which we seek to complete our initial Business Combination may not be in compliance with the provisions
of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act regarding adequacy of its internal controls. The development of the internal controls of any such entity to
achieve compliance with
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act may increase the time and costs necessary to complete any such acquisition.
Of
the net proceeds from the IPO and the sale of the Private Placement Warrants, following redemptions made in connection with our extensions
and Initial Extension Contributions, Second Extension Contributions and NewCurrent Extension Contributions, $22,206,637there willis beapproximately $5.8
million available to complete our Business Combination in the Trust Account and pay related fees and expenses as of the date of this
expensesAnnual Report (which includes $8,105,480 for the payment of deferred underwriting commissions).
On
June 3, 2024, we held the June 2024 Meeting, where shareholders approved an amendment to our Articles to further extend the date by which
the Company must consummate our initial Business Combination from June 3, 2024 for an initial two month period to August 3, 2024 and
to allow us, without another shareholder vote, by resolution of the Board of Directors, to elect to further extend the Combination Period
until up to March 3, 2026. The extensions to the Combination Period required the Sponsor or its designees deposit into the Trust Account
(i) on June 4, 2024, with respect to the initial extension, an amount equal to the lesser of (x) $60,000 or (y) $0.03 per public share
multiplied by the number of Public Shares outstanding and (ii) one business day following the public announcement by the Company that
the Board of Directors has elected to further extend such date for an additional month, an amount equal to (x) $30,000 or (y) $0.0015
per public share multiplied by the number of Public Shares outstanding. Our Board of Directors has discretion to decide if we will not
further extend the Combination Period. We can provide no assurance that our Board of Directors will continue to extend the Combination
Period.
On February 27, 2026, we held the February 2026 Meeting, where shareholders approved an amendment to our Articles to further extend the date by which the Company must consummate our initial Business Combination from March 3, 2026 for an initial two month period to May 3, 2026 and to allow us, without another shareholder vote, by resolution of the Board of Directors, to elect to further extend the Combination Period until up to March 3, 2027. The extensions to the Combination Period required the Sponsor or its designees deposit into the Trust Account (i) on March 4, 2026, with respect to the initial extension, an amount equal to the lesser of (x) $56,000 or (y) $0.06 per public share multiplied by the number of Public Shares outstanding and (ii) one business day following the public announcement by the Company that the Board of Directors has elected to further extend such date for an additional month, an amount equal to (x) $28,000 or (y) $0.03 per public share multiplied by the number of Public Shares outstanding. Our Board of Directors has discretion to decide if we will not further extend the Combination Period. We can provide no assurance that our Board of Directors will continue to extend the Combination Period.
If
we have not completed our initial Business Combination within the Combination Period, we will: (i) cease all operations except for the
purpose of winding up, (ii) as promptly as reasonably possible but not more than ten business days thereafter, redeem the Public Shares,
at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account, including interest (which
interest shall be net of taxes payable, and less up to $100,000 of interest to pay dissolution expensespayable) divided by the number of then
outstanding Public Shares, which redemption will completely extinguish
Public Shareholders’ rights as shareholders (including the
right to receive further liquidation distributions, if any), subject
to applicable law, and (iii) as promptly as reasonably possible
following such redemption, subject to the approval of our remaining shareholders
and our Board of Directors, liquidate and dissolve,
subject in each case to our obligations under Cayman Islands law to provide for claims
of creditors and the requirements of other applicable
law. In such case, our Public Shareholders may, based on estimates as of December
31, 2024,2025, receive approximately $11.89$12.43 per share. There
will be no liquidating distributions with respect to our warrants. In certain
circumstances, our Public Shareholders may receive less
than the currently estimated $11.89$12.43 per share on the redemption of their shares.
See “- If third parties bring claims against
us, the proceeds held in the Trust Account could be reduced and the per-share redemption
amount received by shareholders may be less
than $11.89$12.43 per share, which is the estimated per share amount held in our Trust Account
as of December 31, 20242025” and other
risk factors herein. This feature is different from some other special purpose acquisition
companies, in which any extension of the company’s
period to consummate an initial business combination would require a vote of
the company’s shareholders and in connection with
such vote shareholders would have the right to redeem their Public Shares.
Certain
agreements, including the underwriting agreement relating to the IPO, the IMTA between us and Continental Stock Transfer & Trust
Company, the letter agreement among us and our Initial Shareholders, officers, directors and director nominees, and the registration
rights agreement among us and our Initial Shareholders, may be amended without shareholder approval. These agreements contain various
provisions that our Public Shareholders might deem to be material. For example, the underwriting agreement related to the IPO contains
a covenant that the target company that we acquire must have a fair market value equal to at least 80% of the balance in the Trust Account
at the time of signing the definitive agreement for the transaction with such target business (excluding the deferred underwriting commissions
and taxes payable on the income earned on the Trust Account). so long as we obtain and maintain a listing for our securities on Nasdaq.
While we do not expect our Board of Directors to approve any amendment
to any of these agreements prior to our initial Business Combination,
it may be possible that our Board of Directors, in exercising its
business judgment and subject to its fiduciary duties, chooses to approve
one or more amendments to any such agreement in connection
with the consummation of our initial Business Combination. Any such amendment
may have an adverse effect on the value of an investment
in our securities.
We
have issued Public Warrants to purchase 10,000,000 of our Class A ordinary shares, at a price of $11.50 per share, as part of the Units
sold in our IPO and, simultaneously with the closing of the IPO, we issued in a private placement an aggregate of 6,666,667 Private Placement
Warrants, each exercisable to purchase one Class A ordinary share at a price of $11.50 per share. Following our IPO, our Initial Shareholders
owned an aggregate of 5,502,490 Founder Shares. As of December 31, 2024,2025, of the 5,502,490 Founder Shares, all but two have been converted
into Class A ordinary shares on a one-for-one basis. In addition, if our Initial Shareholders make any working capital loans, up to $1,500,000
of such loans may be converted into warrants, at the price of $1.50 per warrant at the option of the lender. The Sponsor and its affiliate
have entered into the Initial Extension Contribution Notes in connection with required monthly Contributions into the Trust Account in
connection with
extensions of the Combination Period. The Initial Extension Contribution Notes have an aggregate principal amount of
up to approximately $2,564,151, and
up to $1.5 million of such amount may be converted into warrants at the option of the Contributors.
To the extent we issue Class A ordinary
shares to effectuate a Business Combination, the potential for the issuance of a substantial
number of additional Class A ordinary shares
upon exercise of these warrants or conversion rights could make us a less attractive acquisition
vehicle to a target business. Any such
issuance will increase the number of issued and outstanding Class A ordinary shares and reduce
the value of the Class A ordinary shares
issued to complete the business transaction. Therefore, our warrants and Founder Shares may
make it more difficult to effectuate a Business
Combination or increase the cost of acquiring the target business.
If
we are unable to consummate our initial Business Combination within the Combination Period, we will distribute the aggregate amount then
on deposit in the Trust Account (less up to $100,000 of the interest earned thereon to pay dissolution expenses and net of taxes payable),
pro rata to our Public Shareholders by way of redemption and cease all operations
except for the purposes of winding up of our affairs,
as further described herein. Any redemption of Public Shares from the Trust Account
shall be effected automatically by function of our
Articles prior to any voluntary winding up. If we are required to wind up, liquidate
the Trust Account and distribute such amount therein,
pro rata, to our Public Shareholders, as part of any liquidation process, such
winding up, liquidation and distribution must comply with
the applicable provisions of the Companies Act. In that case, investors may
be forced to wait beyond the Combination Period before the
redemption proceeds of our Trust Account become available to them and they
receive the return of their pro rata portion of the proceeds
from our Trust Account. We have no obligation to return funds to investors
prior to the date of our redemption or liquidation unless
we consummate our initial Business Combination prior thereto and only then
in cases where investors have sought to redeem their ordinary
shares. Only upon our redemption or any liquidation will Public Shareholders
be entitled to distributions if we are unable to complete
our initial Business Combination.
If
the Company is unable to consummate
an initial Business Combination by the end of the Combination Period, it will (i) cease all operations
except for the purpose of winding
up, (ii) as promptly as reasonably possible but not more than ten business days thereafter, redeem
the Public Shares, at a per-share price,
payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account including
interest earned on the funds held in the
Trust Account, less taxes payable up to $100,000 of interest to pay dissolution expenses,payable, divided by the number of then outstanding Public Shares,
Shares, which redemption will completely extinguish Public Shareholders’ rights as shareholders (including the right to receive further
further liquidation distributions, if any) and (iii) as promptly as reasonably possible following such redemption, subject to the approval of
of our remaining shareholders and our Board of Directors, liquidate and dissolve, subject, in each case to our obligations under Cayman
Islands law to provide for claims of creditors and in all cases subject to the other requirements of applicable law. There will be no
redemption rights or liquidating distributions with respect to our warrants if we fail to complete our initial Business Combination within
the Combination Period.
Management's Discussion & Analysis (MD&A)
New heading “February 2026 Extension meeting”
Largest changes
“On February 27, 2026, the Company held the February 2026 Meeting, where shareholders approved an amendment to the Articles to extend the Combination Period from March 3, 2026 for an initial two month period to May 3, 2026 and to permit the Company, without another shareholder vote, by resolution of the Board of Directors to elect to further extend such date up to ten (10) additional times for an additional one (1) month each time, up to March 3, 2027, provided that the Sponsor or its designees deposit into the Trust Account (i) on March 4, 2026, with respect to the initial extension, an …”see in full comparison
“Also on February 27, 2026, the Company issued a convertible promissory note to the Sponsor (the “February 2026 Note”), in the principal amount of $1,500,000. The February 2026 Note bears no interest and is repayable in full upon the earlier of (a) the date of the consummation of the Company’s initial Business Combination or (b) the Maturity Date. …”see in full comparison
“We account for the 17,939,643 warrants issued in connection with the Initial Public Offering and the underwriters’ exercise of their over-allotment option as either equity-classified or liability-classified instruments based on an assessment of the warrant’s specific terms and applicable authoritative guidance in FASB Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 480, “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity” (“ASC 480”), and ASC 815, “Derivatives and Hedging” (“ASC 815”). …”see in full comparison
“We account for our ordinary shares subject to possible redemption in accordance with the guidance in FASB ASC Topic 480, “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity” (“ASC 480”). Ordinary shares subject to mandatory redemption is classified as a liability instrument and is measured at fair value. Conditionally redeemable ordinary shares (including ordinary shares that feature redemption rights that are either within the control of the holder or subject to redemption upon the occurrence of uncertain events not solely within our control) are classified as temporary equity. …”see in full comparison
“For issued or modified warrants that meet all of the criteria for equity classification, the warrants are required to be recorded as a component of issuance costs of temporary equity at the time of issuance. For issued or modified warrants that do not meet all of the criteria for equity classification, the warrant issuance costs are required to be recorded at their initial fair value on the date of issuance, and each balance sheet date thereafter. As the Company’s warrants meet the criteria for equity classification, the Company has accounted for the warrants as equity classified.”see in full comparison
Full comparison: every changed paragraph (16)
In
connection with the May 2023 Meeting, as described below, shareholders holding an aggregate of 15,799,245 Class A ordinary shares properly
exercised their right to redeem their shares for $167,831,206. After the satisfaction of such redemptions, the balance in our Trust Account
was approximately $65.7 million. In connection with the June 2024 Meeting, shareholders holding an aggregate of 4,343,316 Class A ordinary
shares shares
properly exercised their right to redeem their shares for $49,900,380. After the satisfaction of such redemptions, the balance
in our
Trust Account was approximately $22,206,637$21,598,622. The balance in our Trust Account was $23,218,530 as of December 31, 2024.2025.
On
June 5, 2023, in connection with the required Initial Extension Contributions for monthly extensions to the Combination Period and for
working capital
purposes, the Company issued a non-interest bearing, unsecured convertible promissory note to the Sponsor in the aggregate
principal principal
amount of $613,207 and to Valuence Partners LP in the aggregate principal amount of $1,650,941. The Initial Extension Contribution
Notes will be repayable
by the Company upon the earlier of (i) consummation of a Business Combination and (ii) the date of the liquidation
of the Company. Such
loans may be converted into warrants of the post-Business Combination entity at the option of the payees, which
shall have terms identical
to the Private Placement Warrants. If the Company does not consummate a Business Combination by the end of
the Combination Period, the
outstanding principal amount of the Initial Extension Contribution Notes will be repaid only from funds held
outside of the Trust Account or will be forfeited,
eliminated or otherwise forgiven. The Initial Extension Contribution Notes were accounted
for using the bifurcation method and it was determined that the
conversion feature had no value and the Initial Extension Contribution
Notes were recorded at par value. As of December 31, 2024,2025, $613,207 is outstanding
under the Sponsor Convertible Promissory Note and
$1,650,941 has been borrowed against VP Convertible Promissory Note.
On
March 4, 2025, the Company
received a notice from the staff of the Listing Qualifications Department of Nasdaq stating that because the
Company had not completed
an IPOa Business Combination within 36 months of the effective date of its IPO registration statement, it was not in compliance with
Nasdaq listing rule IM
5101-2, and was therefore subject to delisting. Trading in the Company’s securities on Nasdaq was suspended
at the opening of business
on March 11, 2025, and trading of the Company’s securities on the over-the-counter market commenced
shortly thereafter.
Recent Events
February 2026 Extension meeting
On February 27, 2026, the Company held the February 2026 Meeting, where shareholders approved an amendment to the Articles to extend the Combination Period from March 3, 2026 for an initial two month period to May 3, 2026 and to permit the Company, without another shareholder vote, by resolution of the Board of Directors to elect to further extend such date up to ten (10) additional times for an additional one (1) month each time, up to March 3, 2027, provided that the Sponsor or its designees deposit into the Trust Account (i) on March 4, 2026, with respect to the initial extension, an amount equal to the lesser of (x) $56,000 or (y) $0.06 per public share multiplied by the number of Public Shares outstanding and (ii) one business day following the public announcement by the Company that the Board of Directors has elected to further extend such date for an additional month, an amount equal to the lesser of (x) $28,000 or (y) $0.03 per public share multiplied by the number of Public Shares outstanding. In connection with the February 2026 Meeting, holders of 1,404,164 Class A ordinary shares subject to possible redemption exercised their right to redeem such shares. As a result, the Company paid approximately $17,565,141.25 (or $12.51 per share) to the redeeming shareholders. After redemptions the Company had 463,238 Class A ordinary shares subject to possible redemption outstanding.
Also on February 27, 2026, the Company issued a convertible promissory note to the Sponsor (the “February 2026 Note”), in the principal amount of $1,500,000. The February 2026 Note bears no interest and is repayable in full upon the earlier of (a) the date of the consummation of the Company’s initial Business Combination or (b) the Maturity Date. If the Company does not consummate an initial Business Combination by the Maturity Date, the February 2026 Note will be repaid only from funds held outside of the Trust Account established in connection with the Company’s Initial Public Offering or will be forfeited, eliminated or otherwise forgiven. Upon maturity, the outstanding principal balance of the February 2026 Note may be converted into warrants, at a price of $1.50 per warrant, at the option of the Sponsor, provided that the maximum aggregate conversion of all convertible notes issued to the Sponsor or its affiliates may not exceed $1.5 million. Such warrants will have terms identical to the Private Placement Warrants issued to the Sponsor in a private placement that closed simultaneously with the Company’s Initial Public Offering. As of the date of this Annual Report, no amounts had been drawn under the February 2026 Note.
For the year ended December 31, 2025, we had a net income of $280,285, which consisted of interest earned on investments held in the Trust Account of $703,771, offset by operating costs of $423,486.
For
the year ended December 31, 2023, we had a net income of $4,771,471, which consisted of interest earned on investments held in the Trust
Account of $6,163,554, offset by operating costs of $1,392,083.
In
connection with the Company’s assessment of going concern considerations in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board
(“FASB”) Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2014-15, “Disclosures of Uncertainties about an Entity’s
Ability to Continue as a Going Concern,” the Company has until up to March 3, 20262027 to consummate a Business Combination or liquidate,
provided that we cause to be deposited the NewCurrent Extension Contributions in connection with each monthly extension of the Combination
Period. It
is uncertain that the Company will be able to consummate a Business Combination by this time. If a Business Combination is
not consummated
by this date, there will be a mandatory liquidation of the Trust Account and potential subsequent dissolution of the
Company. Management
has determined that the liquidity condition and mandatory liquidation, should a Business Combination not occur, and
potential subsequent
dissolution raises substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. No adjustments
have been made
to the carrying amounts of assets or liabilities should the Company be required to liquidate after the end of the Combination
Period Period
(up to March 3, 2026,2027, if we, with shareholder approval, elect to further extend the Combination Period monthly to such deadline).
Based Based
on the foregoing, management believes that the Company will not have sufficient working capital and borrowing capacity from the
Sponsor Sponsor
or an affiliate of the Sponsor, or certain of the Company’s officers and directors to meet its needs through the earlier
of the
consummation of a Business Combination or one year from this Annual Report. However, the Working Capital Loans andLoans, the June 2024
Note and the February 2026 Note
will provide additional flexibility to continue our identification and pursuit of potential Business
Combination targets. Over this time
period, the Company will be using available funds, including those from the Working Capital Loans,
for the purpose of paying existing
accounts payable, identifying and evaluating prospective initial Business Combination candidates,
performing due diligence on prospective
target businesses, paying for travel expenditures, selecting the target business to merge with
or acquire, and structuring, negotiating
and consummating the Business Combination.
Other
than the Initial Extension Contribution NotesNotes, andthe June 2024 Note and the February 2026 Note previously disclosed in this Annual Report,
we do not have any long-term debt, capital
lease obligations, operating lease obligations or long-term liabilities. The underwriters
are entitled to a deferred underwriting commissions
of $0.35 per Unit, or $8,105,480 from the closing of the IPO. The deferred fee will
become payable to the underwriters from the amounts
held in the Trust Account solely if we complete a Business Combination, subject to
the terms of the underwriting agreement.
The
preparation of the financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires our management to make estimates and assumptions that affect
the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements
and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. The onlymost significant item that involves critical accounting estimates
is value of conversion feature of the Company’s promissory notes.
We
account for our ordinary shares subject to possible redemption in accordance with the guidance in FASB ASC Topic 480,
“Distinguishing
Liabilities from Equity” (“ASC 480”). Ordinary shares subject to mandatory redemption is are
classified as a liability
instrument and isare measured at fair value. Conditionally redeemable ordinary shares (including ordinary
shares that feature redemption
rights that are either within the control of the holder or subject to redemption upon the occurrence
of uncertain events not solely within
our control) are classified as temporary equity. At all other times, ordinary shares are
classified as shareholders’ equity. Our
ordinary shares feature certain redemption rights that are considered to be outside of
our control and subject to occurrence of uncertain
future events. Accordingly, ordinary shares subject to possible redemption are
presented as temporary equity, outside of the shareholders’
deficit section of our balance sheets of the financial statements
contained elsewhere in this Annual Report.
We account for the 17,939,643 warrants issued in connection with the Initial Public Offering and the underwriters’ exercise of their over-allotment option as either equity-classified or liability-classified instruments based on an assessment of the warrant’s specific terms and applicable authoritative guidance in FASB Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 480, “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity” (“ASC 480”), and ASC 815, “Derivatives and Hedging” (“ASC 815”). The assessment considers whether the warrants are freestanding financial instruments pursuant to ASC 480, meet the definition of a liability pursuant to ASC 480, and whether the warrants meet all of the requirements for equity classification under ASC 815, including whether the warrants are indexed to the Company’s own ordinary shares and whether the warrant holders could potentially require “net cash settlement” in a circumstance outside of the Company’s control, among other conditions for equity classification. This assessment, which requires the use of professional judgment, is conducted at the time of warrant issuance and as of each subsequent quarterly period end date while the warrants are outstanding.
For issued or modified warrants that meet all of the criteria for equity classification, the warrants are required to be recorded as a component of issuance costs of temporary equity at the time of issuance. For issued or modified warrants that do not meet all of the criteria for equity classification, the warrant issuance costs are required to be recorded at their initial fair value on the date of issuance, and each balance sheet date thereafter. As the Company’s warrants meet the criteria for equity classification, the Company has accounted for the warrants as equity classified.
We
account for our ordinary shares subject to possible redemption in accordance with the guidance in FASB ASC Topic 480, “Distinguishing
Liabilities from Equity” (“ASC 480”). Ordinary shares subject to mandatory redemption is classified as a liability
instrument and is measured at fair value. Conditionally redeemable ordinary shares (including ordinary shares that feature redemption
rights that are either within the control of the holder or subject to redemption upon the occurrence of uncertain events not solely within
our control) are classified as temporary equity. At all other times, ordinary shares are classified as shareholders’ equity. Our
ordinary shares feature certain redemption rights that are considered to be outside of our control and subject to occurrence of uncertain
future events. Accordingly, ordinary shares subject to possible redemption are presented as temporary equity, outside of the shareholders’
deficit section of our balance sheets of the financial statements contained elsewhere in this Annual Report.
What changed in the latest 10-Q
Risk Factors
Factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those in this Quarterly Report are any of the risks described in our Annual Report. Any of these factors could result in a significant or material adverse effect on our results of operations or financial condition. Additional risk factors not presently known to us or that we currently deem immaterial may also impair our business or results of operations. As of the date of this Quarterly Report, there have been no material changes to the risk factors disclosed in our Annual Report.
No wording changes found in this section.
Full comparison: every changed paragraph (0)
Management's Discussion & Analysis (MD&A)
Largest changes
“In consideration for the cancellation of the June 2024 Note and settlement of the related-party advances, the Company issued three new convertible promissory notes, each dated June 30, 2026: (i) a note to CPC I in the principal amount of up to $1,500,000, with an initial deemed drawdown balance of $528,650; (ii) a note to CPC I Parallel in the principal amount of up to $1,500,000, with an initial deemed drawdown balance of $441,350; …”see in full comparison
“Also on June 30, 2026, the Company entered into an Omnibus Note Exchange and Debt Conversion Agreement (the “Omnibus Agreement”) with the Sponsor, CPC Sponsor Opportunities I, LP (“CPC I”), CPC Sponsor Opportunities I (Parallel), LP (“CPC I Parallel”) and NovoCG, LLC (“NovoCG”), pursuant to which the parties agreed to restructure certain outstanding related-party indebtedness and advances of the Company. …”see in full comparison
“On June 30, 2026, Valuence Merger Corp. I (the “Company”), entered into a Mutual Note Termination Agreement (the “Termination Agreement”) with VMCA Sponsor, LLC (the “Sponsor”), pursuant to which the Company and the Sponsor agreed to terminate the Convertible Promissory Note, dated February 27, 2026, issued by the Company to the Sponsor in the principal amount of up to $1,500,000 (the “February 2026 Note”). No amounts had been drawn down, and no principal or other amount was outstanding, under the February 2026 Note .”see in full comparison
“In connection with the Omnibus Agreement, the parties also agreed to settle and discharge outstanding balances classified as “Advance from Related Party” on the Company’s books and records owed to CPC I, CPC I Parallel and NovoCG in the amounts of $446,900, $373,100 and $750,000, respectively, for an aggregate advance balance of $1,570,000.”see in full comparison
“For the three months ended March 31, 2026, we had a net income of $8,303, which consisted of interest earned on cash held in the Trust Account of $140,105, offset by general and administrative expenses of $131,802.”see in full comparison
“For the six months ended June 30, 2026, we had a net loss of $65,384, which consisted of general and administrative expenses of $243,123, offset by interest earned on cash held in the Trust Account of $177,739.”see in full comparison
Full comparison: every changed paragraph (18)
In
connection with the May 2023 Meeting, as described below, shareholders holding an aggregate of 15,799,245 Class A ordinary shares properly
exercised their right to redeem their shares for $167,831,206. After the satisfaction of such redemptions, the balance in our Trust Account
was approximately $65.7 million. In connection with the June 2024 Meeting, shareholders holding an aggregate of 4,343,316 Class A ordinary
shares properly exercised their right to redeem their shares for $49,900,380. In connection with the February 2026 Meeting, shareholders
holding an aggregate of 1,404,164 Class A ordinary shares properly exercised their right to redeem their shares for $17,565,141.25. After
the satisfaction of such redemptions, the balance in our Trust Account was approximately $5,794,794. The balance in our Trust Account
was $5,849,516$5,914,944 as of MarchJune 31,30, 2026.
On
June 5, 2023, in connection with the required Initial Extension Contributions for monthly extensions to the Combination Period and for
working capital purposes, the Company issued a non-interest bearing, unsecured convertible promissory note to the Sponsor in the aggregate
principal amount of $613,207 and to Valuence Partners LP in the aggregate principal amount of $1,650,941. The Initial Extension Contribution
Notes will be repayable by the Company upon the earlier of (i) consummation of a Business Combination and (ii) the date of the liquidation
of the Company. Such loans may be converted into warrants of the post-Business Combination entity at the option of the payees, which
shall have terms identical to the Private Placement Warrants. If the Company does not consummate a Business Combination by the end of
the Combination Period, the outstanding principal amount of the Initial Extension Contribution Notes will be repaid only from funds held
outside of the Trust Account or will be forfeited, eliminated or otherwise forgiven. The Initial Extension Contribution Notes were accounted
for using the bifurcation method and it was determined that the conversion feature had no value and the Initial Extension Contribution
Notes were recorded at par value. As of MarchJune 31,30, 2026, $613,207 is outstanding under the Sponsor Convertible Promissory Note and $1,650,941
has been borrowed againstunder the VP Convertible Promissory Note.
On
June 4, 2024, the Company issued the June 2024 Note to the Sponsor, in the principal amount of $300,000. The June 2024 Note bears no
interest and is repayable in full upon the earlier of (a) the date of the consummation of the Company’s initial Business Combination
or (b) the date of the Company’s liquidation. If the Company does not consummate an initial Business Combination by the Maturity
Date, the June 2024 Note will be repaid only from funds held outside of the Trust Account or will be forfeited, eliminated or otherwise
forgiven. Upon maturity, the outstanding principal balance of the June 2024 Note may be converted into warrants, at a price of $1.50
per warrant, at the option of the Sponsor, provided that the maximum aggregate conversion of all convertible notes issued to the Sponsor
or its affiliates may not exceed $1.5 million. Such warrants will have terms identical to the Private Placement Warrants. On June 4,
2024, the Company borrowed $300,000 under the June 2024 Note,Note. whichOn June 30, 2026, the June 2024 Note was outstandingterminated and replaced by the 2026 Promissory Notes, as ofdescribed March 31, 2026.further
below.
On
February 27, 2026, the Company issued the February 2026 Note to the Sponsor, in the principal amount of $1,500,000. The February 2026
Note bears no interest and is repayable in full upon the earlier of (a) the date of the consummation of the Company’s initial Business
Combination or (b) the Maturity Date. If the Company does not consummate an initial Business Combination by the Maturity Date, the February
2026 Note will be repaid only from funds held outside of the Trust Account or will be forfeited, eliminated or otherwise forgiven. Upon
maturity, the outstanding principal balance of the February 2026 Note may be converted into warrants, at a price of $1.50 per warrant,
at the option of the Sponsor, provided that the maximum aggregate conversion of all convertible notes issued to the Sponsor or its affiliates
may not exceed $1.5 million. Such warrants will have terms identical to the Private Placement Warrants. As of MarchJune 31,30, 2026, no amounts
had been drawn under the February 2026 Note.
On June 30, 2026, Valuence Merger Corp. I (the “Company”), entered into a Mutual Note Termination Agreement (the “Termination Agreement”) with VMCA Sponsor, LLC (the “Sponsor”), pursuant to which the Company and the Sponsor agreed to terminate the Convertible Promissory Note, dated February 27, 2026, issued by the Company to the Sponsor in the principal amount of up to $1,500,000 (the “February 2026 Note”). No amounts had been drawn down, and no principal or other amount was outstanding, under the February 2026 Note .
Also on June 30, 2026, the Company entered into an Omnibus Note Exchange and Debt Conversion Agreement (the “Omnibus Agreement”) with the Sponsor, CPC Sponsor Opportunities I, LP (“CPC I”), CPC Sponsor Opportunities I (Parallel), LP (“CPC I Parallel”) and NovoCG, LLC (“NovoCG”), pursuant to which the parties agreed to restructure certain outstanding related-party indebtedness and advances of the Company. Pursuant to the Omnibus Agreement, the parties agreed to cancel, extinguish and terminate the Convertible Promissory Note, dated June 4, 2024, issued by the Company to the Sponsor in the principal amount of up to $300,000 (the “June 2024 Note”), which had been fully drawn and remained outstanding.
In connection with the Omnibus Agreement, the parties also agreed to settle and discharge outstanding balances classified as “Advance from Related Party” on the Company’s books and records owed to CPC I, CPC I Parallel and NovoCG in the amounts of $446,900, $373,100 and $750,000, respectively, for an aggregate advance balance of $1,570,000.
In consideration for the cancellation of the June 2024 Note and settlement of the related-party advances, the Company issued three new convertible promissory notes, each dated June 30, 2026: (i) a note to CPC I in the principal amount of up to $1,500,000, with an initial deemed drawdown balance of $528,650; (ii) a note to CPC I Parallel in the principal amount of up to $1,500,000, with an initial deemed drawdown balance of $441,350; and (iii) a note to NovoCG in the principal amount of up to $3,000,000, with an initial deemed drawdown balance of $900,000 (collectively, the “New Notes” also referred to herein as the “2026 Promissory Notes”). The New Notes bear no interest and are repayable in full upon the earlier of (a) the date of the consummation of the Company’s initial business combination or (b) the date of the Company’s liquidation (the earlier of such date, the “Maturity Date”). If the Company does not consummate an initial business combination by the Maturity Date, the New Notes will be repaid only from funds held outside of the trust account established in connection with the Company’s initial public offering (the “Trust Account”) or will be forfeited, eliminated or otherwise forgiven. Upon maturity, the outstanding principal balance of the New Notes may be converted into warrants, at a price of $1.50 per warrant, at the option of the Sponsor, provided that the maximum aggregate conversion of all convertible notes issued to the Sponsor or its affiliates may not exceed $1.5 million. Such warrants will have terms identical to the warrants issued by the Company in a private placement that closed simultaneously with the Company’s initial public offering.
As
of MarchJune 31,30, 2026, we have not commenced any operations. All activity through MarchJune 31,30, 2026, relates to our formation, the IPO, and our
our search for an initial Business Combination. We will not generate any operating revenues until after the completion of a Business Combination,
Combination, at the earliest. We will generate non-operating income in the form of interest income from the proceeds derived from the
IPO placed in
the Trust Account.
For
the three months ended March 31, 2026, we had a net income of $8,303, which consisted of interest earned on cash held in the Trust Account
of $140,105, offset by general and administrative expenses of $131,802.
For
the three months ended MarchJune 31,30, 2025,2026, we had a net incomeloss of $24,976,$73,687, which consisted of general and administrative expenses of $111,321,
offset by interest earned on investmentscash held in the
Trust Account of $181,347, offset by operating costs of $156,371.$37,634.
For the six months ended June 30, 2026, we had a net loss of $65,384, which consisted of general and administrative expenses of $243,123, offset by interest earned on cash held in the Trust Account of $177,739.
For the three months ended June 30, 2025, we had a net income of $58,716, which consisted of interest earned on investments held in the Trust Account of $185,332, offset by operating costs of $126,616.
For the six months ended June 30, 2025, we had a net income of $83,692, which consisted of interest earned on investments held in the Trust Account of $366,679, offset by operating costs of $282,987.
As
of MarchJune 31,30, 2026, we had cash of $2,521$8,795 and a working capital deficit of $5,177,069.$5,118,177.
In
connection with the Company’s assessment of going concern considerations in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board
(“FASB”) Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2014-15, “Disclosures of Uncertainties about an Entity’s
Ability to Continue as a Going Concern,” the Company has until up to March 3, 2027 to consummate a Business Combination or liquidate,
provided that we cause to be deposited the Current Extension Contributions in connection with each monthly extension of the Combination
Period. It is uncertain that the Company will be able to consummate a Business Combination by this time. If a Business Combination is
not consummated by this date, there will be a mandatory liquidation of the Trust Account and potential subsequent dissolution of the
Company. Management has determined that the liquidity condition and mandatory liquidation, should a Business Combination not occur, and
potential subsequent dissolution raises substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. No adjustments
have been made to the carrying amounts of assets or liabilities should the Company be required to liquidate after the end of the Combination
Period (up to March 3, 2027, if we, without shareholder approval, elect to further extend the Combination Period monthly to such deadline).
Based on the foregoing, management believes that the Company will not have sufficient working capital and borrowing capacity from the
Sponsor or an affiliate of the Sponsor, or certain of the Company’s officers and directors to meet its needs through the earlier
of the consummation of a Business Combination or one year from this Quarterly Report. However, the Working Capital Loans, the June 2024
NoteLoans and the February 2026 NotePromissory willNotes may provide additional flexibility to continue our identification and pursuit of potential Business
Combination targets. Over this time period, the Company will be using available funds, including those from the Working Capital Loans,
for the purpose of paying existing accounts payable, identifying and evaluating prospective initial Business Combination candidates,
performing due diligence on prospective target businesses, paying for travel expenditures, selecting the target business to merge with
or acquire, and structuring, negotiating and consummating the Business Combination.
We
have no obligations, assets or liabilities, which would be considered off-balance sheet arrangements as of MarchJune 31,30, 2026. We do not participate
participate in transactions that create relationships with entities or financial partnerships, often referred to as variable interest
entities, which
would have been established for the purpose of facilitating off-balance sheet arrangements. We have not entered into
any off-balance
sheet financing arrangements, established any special purpose entities, guaranteed any debt or commitments of other entities,
or purchased
any non-financial assets.
Other
than the Initial Extension Contribution Notes, the June 2024 NoteNotes and the February 2026 NotePromissory Notes previously disclosed in this Quarterly Report,
we do not have any long-term debt, capital lease obligations, operating lease obligations or long-term liabilities. The underwriters
are entitled to a deferred underwriting commissions of $0.35 per Unit, or $8,105,480 from the closing of the IPO. The deferred fee will
become payable to the underwriters from the amounts held in the Trust Account solely if we complete a Business Combination, subject to
the terms of the underwriting agreement.
VMCAF insider buying and selling (Form 4)
Since 2026-04-11, insiders reported open-market purchases in 0 Form 4 filings and open-market sales in 0 filings. Totals add up every open-market (code P and S) line in those filings, using the prices reported in the filings. Awards, option exercises, tax withholding and gifts are listed below but not counted.
No Form 4 stock transactions in this period.
Well-known investors holding VMCAF (13F)
None of the 59 investors we track reported a position in their latest 13F.